人教版2025中考英語中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)八上Units6-7(共45張，含內(nèi)嵌視頻)

Differentpeoplehavedifferentresolutions

attheParisOlympics.

IamgoingtodobetterattheParisOlympics.

Herresolutionisabout

_____.

self-improvement

Theirresolutionisto

_________

_________.

keeptheathletes'foodhealthy

Theyaregoingto________

____________.

cookdeliciousandnutritiousfood

Theyaregoingtobe

.

Theirresolutionisto

______.

volunteers

helpthepeopleinneed

Heisgoingto

________.

Hisresolutionhastodowith

____

________.

thesafetyof

rescueinjuredathletes

athletes'lives

-er

-or

jobs

-ist

Others:

cook

pilot

-man

businessman

policeman

musician

magician

-ian

driver

teacher

doctor

anactor

scientist

pianist

actress

waitress

-ress

singer

writer

basketballplayer

sportsplayers

anengineer

computerprogrammer

runner

reporter

dancer

postman

lawyer

violinist

SpeakoutmoreEnglishwordsaspossibleasyoucan.

WhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowupIwanttobeanengineer.

HowareyougoingtodothatI’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.

WhereareyougoingtoworkI’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.

WhenareyougoingtostartI’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.

GrammarFocus

描述將來的__，用__，

結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+

__+______+其他。

Be動(dòng)詞隨________變化為__。

一般將來時(shí)

be+goingto

動(dòng)原

計(jì)劃、打算

主語

am/is/are

1.begoingto表將來

begoingtodosth.意圖、打算做某事或預(yù)見即將發(fā)生某事;

常與tomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening,soon,tonight,nextyear/week/month,inthefuture,in+時(shí)間段等表示將來意義的時(shí)間狀語連用。其陳述句肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+am/is/aregoingto+動(dòng)詞原形."如：

Heisgoingtobuyhersomeflowersnextweek.

(意圖、打算做某事)

Lookatthoseblackclouds!It’sgoingtorain.

(預(yù)見即將發(fā)生某事)

2.begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)中：

1)be要根據(jù)主語的變化相應(yīng)地變換為am,is或are;

2)變否定句時(shí)在be(am/is/are)后加not；

3)變一般疑問句時(shí)，將be(am/is/are)提到句首；

4)特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為“疑問詞+be(am/is/are)+主語+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形”

e.g.I’mnotgoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.

Wearen’tgoingtovisitBeijingnextweek.

AreyougoingtovisittheGreatWallnextmonth

Whenareyougoingtocleanyourbedroom

begoingto的句子結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)

肯定句

否定句

一般疑問句

特殊疑問句

主語+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.

主語+be(am/is/are)+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.

Be(Am/Is/Are)+主語+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

疑問詞+be(am/is/are)+主語+going+to+

動(dòng)詞原形+其他？

3.使用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)要注意的問題：

(1)be動(dòng)詞隨主語的人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化。

埃里克打算加入英語俱樂部。

Eric____goingtojointheEnglishclub.

is

(2)begoingto后一般不接go,come,leave,arrive等表位置移動(dòng)的詞，這類動(dòng)詞通常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。

她將動(dòng)身前往巴黎。

SheisleavingforParis.

(3)含begoingto的therebe句型的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主語+其他."。

主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用is；

主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。

明天將有一場大雪。

Thereisgoingtobeaheavysnowtomorrow.

下周日在我們學(xué)校有兩場足球比賽。

Therearegoingtobetwofootballmatchesin

ourschoolnextSunday.

(4)表示客觀必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事時(shí)，不用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)。

今天是星期六，明天是星期日。

TodayisSaturday,andtomorrowisSunday.

(3)含begoingto的therebe句型的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主語+其他.”。

注意to后的be動(dòng)詞不能換成have

e.g.:下周六將會(huì)有一場足球賽。

誤：ThereisgoingtohaveafootballmatchnextSaturday.

正：ThereisgoingtobeafootballmatchnextSaturday.

promise的用法

promise

v.許諾，承諾

n.承諾，諾言

makeapromise/promises(tosb.)向某人許諾

keep/breakone’spromise遵守/違背諾言

promise(not)todosth.許諾(不)做某事

promisesth.tosb.(=promisesb.sth.)許諾給某人某物

promise(sb.)+that從句答應(yīng)(某人)……

e.g.:如果你許下一個(gè)諾言，你就應(yīng)該遵守它。

Ifyoumakeapromise,youshouldkeepit.

Tompromised___________(hand)inhishomeworkontimetomorrow.

tohand

too...to的用法

too...to...句型形式是肯定的，但表達(dá)否定意義，意為“太……而不能……"。too是副詞，后接形容詞或副詞的原級；to是不定式符號，后接動(dòng)詞原形，構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式。

如：他年齡太小，不能參軍。

He’stooyoungtojointhearmy.

(1)too...to...句型中的to前加forsb.時(shí)，表示的是動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語。如：這項(xiàng)任務(wù)太難了，我完成不了。

Thetaskistoodifficultformetofinish.

(2)too...to...句型可以轉(zhuǎn)換為not...enoughto...或so...that...句型。

sure的短語搭配用法

1.besureabout/of確信,對……有把握；后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式，表示對客觀事物有肯定的認(rèn)識和判斷，主語必須是人。

2.besuretodosth.務(wù)必做某事；確信做某事。

3.besure＋that從句，表示＂肯定；確信＂，可與＂besuretodosth.＂替換。

如：我肯定能跑得快多了。

I'msurethatIcanrunmuchfaster.＝I'msuretorunmuchfaster.

4.makesuretodosth.務(wù)必/確保去做某事

5.makesureofsth.查明某事，弄清某事

send的用法

sendv.

郵寄；發(fā)送

sendsbsth./sendsth.tosb.把某物寄送給某人

sendsb.todosth.派某人去做某事

e.g.:1.請寄給我?guī)讖埌屠璧膱D片。

PleasesendmesomepicturesofParis.

2.我將寄給你一本書。

I'llsendyouabook.=I'llsendabooktoyou.

3.中國隊(duì)派出了王楚欽去參加巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)。

TheChineseteamsentWangChuqintotheParisOlympics.

takeup的用法

動(dòng)詞-ing

1.你是什么時(shí)候開始跳舞的

Whendidyoutakeupdancing

2.有些人也許會(huì)說他們打算培養(yǎng)一種業(yè)余愛好,如畫畫、攝影或?qū)W吉他。

Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.

3.照顧三個(gè)孩子占用了她的大部分時(shí)間。

Lookingafterherthreechildrentakesupmostofhertime.

語法填空Unit6

Doyouknowwhat1.____resolutionisIt'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimefor2._________(make)resolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe3.___________(begin)oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoing4.__________(improve)ourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.5._______telltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.

Thereare6.(difference)kindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodo7._______self-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingor8._________(take)photosorlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakinga9.________(week)planforschoolwork.

Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficult10._________(keep).Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!

a

making

beginning

toimprove

or

different

with

taking

weekly

tokeep

1.你打算成為足球隊(duì)的一員嗎？

Areyougoingtomakethesoccerteam

2.大多數(shù)時(shí)候，我們對別人做了承諾。

Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.

3.他弟弟年紀(jì)太小，還不能上學(xué)。

Hisbrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.

4.由于這個(gè)原因，她沒有參加我的生日聚會(huì)。

Forthisreason,shedidn’tcometomybirthdayparty.

5.盡管她們是姐妹，但她們沒有共同之處。

Althoughtheyaresisters,theyhavenothingincommon.

TheParisOlympicswillbeginonJuly26.

TherewillbealotofpeopleinParis.

ReadGrammarFocus.

Whatwillthefuturebelike

Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.

Willpeopleusemoneyin100yearsNo,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.

WilltherebeworldpeaceYes,Ihopeso.

Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.

CountablenounsUncountablenouns

Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbemorepollution.

Therewillbelessfreetime.

’ll=will

won’t=willnot

表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。

表示將來經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

一般將來時(shí)態(tài)定義：

肯定否定一般疑問句回答

Iwillhavemanytoys.Iwon’thavemanytoys.WillIhavemanytoysYes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.

Hewilldoagoodjob.Hewon’tdoagoodjob.WillhedoagoodjobYes,hewill./No,hewon’t.

Therewillbemorepeople.Therewon’tbemorepeople.WilltherebemorepeopleYes,therewill./No,therewon’t.

Theywillbehappy.Theywon’tbehappy.WilltheybehappyYes,theywill./No,theywon’t.

Will句式總結(jié)

1).begoingto表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情，will表示的將來時(shí)間則較遠(yuǎn)一些。

Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.

Hewillwriteabookoneday.

begoingto和will的區(qū)別：

2).begoingto表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情，will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。

Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.

3).begoingto含有“計(jì)劃，準(zhǔn)備”的意思，而will則沒有這個(gè)意思。

Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.

Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)

1.therebe句型表示客觀存在的“有"（所有者不明確）。

________manytreesnearthelake.湖邊有很多樹。

be動(dòng)詞有___和____兩種形式。

Thereare

is

are

2.be動(dòng)詞的形式要根據(jù)其后面的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式來確定。

_________anappletreeinthepark.

___________manypeopleintheparktoday.

There

is

Thereare

沒有therehave!!!!

Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)

肯定式：There+________+其他

否定式：There+___________+其他

一般疑問句：

+be+其他

答語：

Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.

will+be

won’t+be

Will+there

1.將會(huì)有更少的人口。

____________

2.200年后將不會(huì)有錢幣。

____________

Therewillbefewerpeople.

Therewon’tbeanymoneyin200years.

Readmoresentencesandfindoutthedifferencesofmore,lessandfewer.

原級比較級可數(shù)/不可數(shù)

manymore

more

less

fewer

much

little

few

不可數(shù)名詞

不可數(shù)名詞

可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

1.Therewillbemorepeople.

2.Therewillbelessfreetime.

3.Therewillbemorecars.

4.Therewillbemorepollution.

5.Therewillbefewertrees.

可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

like的用法

like的用法v.prep.1.Justinlikestigers.1.(表示方式)如同,像;相似;類似Sheisdressedinwhitelikeanurse.

2.It’ssocoldoutsideandI’dlikesomehotfood.2.(表示態(tài)度)想要,有……的意向Idon’tfeellikeworkingtoday.

3.Tinalikestoreadatnight.Cindylikesshoppingwithfriendsafterwork.3.(表示屬性)像,像……一樣;與……類似;好像是,看來有……可能(或跡象)Itfeelslikesilk.

這個(gè)感覺像絲綢。

喜歡

想要

喜歡做

agree的用法

含義用法例句

同意某人（的意見或決定）/所說的agreewithsb./one’sopinionordecision/whatsb.saidIquiteagreewithyou.我十分同意你的意見。Weagreewithwhatyousaid.

我們同意你說的。

同意某一計(jì)劃、建議等agreetosth.(to為介詞)Sheagreedtotheplan.

她同意了這個(gè)計(jì)劃o

同意做某事agreetodosth.(to為不定式符號)Theyagreedtoleaveearly.

他們同意早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

（雙方協(xié)商后）在某方面意見一致agreeonsth.Canweagreeonaprice/date

我們能不能商定一個(gè)價(jià)格/日期？

同意……agree+that從句Weallagreethatsheisthebestpersonforthejob.我們都同意她是這份工作的最佳人選。

agree的名詞形式為agreement

反義詞為disagree；

believe的用法

用法例句

believesb./sth.相信某人/某物Idon’tbelieveyou!我不相信你的話。

believeinsb./sth.相信某人（或事物）的存在；信賴、信任某人Theyneedaleadertheycanbelievein.

他們需要一個(gè)可以信賴的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。

believe+(that)從句相信、認(rèn)為……Peopleusedtobelieve(that)theearthisflat.

人們一度認(rèn)為地球是平的。

It’sbelievedthat...

人們相信、認(rèn)為……Itisbelievedthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.

人們相信那對夫婦已經(jīng)離開了這個(gè)國家。

believesb./sth.(tobe)+adj./n.

相信/認(rèn)為某人/某物是……Webelievehertobesuccessfulinthefuture.

我們相信她將來會(huì)成功。

believable可信的——unbelievable不可置信的It’sunbelievablethathisbrotherissotall.

他的哥哥這么高，真難以置信。

believe的用法

注意：believe的主語為第一人稱，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，后面的賓語從句變否定時(shí)需將否定詞前置到主句的謂語動(dòng)詞處。

如：我相信他不會(huì)來。

Idon'tbelievehewillcome.

1.（2023·遼陽改編）Dogsareourbestfriends.Butit’shardtobelievethattheyusedtobewildanimals.(英譯漢)

狗是我們最好的朋友，但是很難相信它們曾是野生動(dòng)物。

2.（2023·長沙改編）Itiscommonly___________(believe)thatchildrenaretooyoungtofullyunderstandtheirelders.

believed

3.她相信一切都會(huì)變得更好。

Shebelievesthateverythingwillgetbetter.

適用于＂否定前移＂原則的動(dòng)詞有：think，believe，suppose

hundredsof的用法

①hundred百，thousand千，million百萬，這幾個(gè)詞前面有具體的數(shù)詞（one，two...）時(shí)，不能在它們的后面加-s和of。

fivehundredpeople五百人eightmilliondollars八百萬美元

②若表示一個(gè)不確定的數(shù)目，則前面沒有具體數(shù)字，其后要加-s，而且與of連用?？梢约觭ome，several等。

hundredsof/thousandsof/millionsof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示“數(shù)百的/數(shù)千的/數(shù)百萬的……＂

millionsoftrees幾百萬棵樹thousandsoftourists成千上萬名游客

e.g.:那次地震中有數(shù)百人死亡。

Hundredsofpeoplewerekilledintheearthquake.

語法填空Unit7

Whenwewatchmoviesinthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theydojobslikeworkingindirtyor1.___________(danger)places.

Todaytherearealreadyrobots2._________(work)infactories.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillneverget3._______(bore).

Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethings4._______wedo.However,somescientistsbelievethat5._________wecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeable6.________(wake)upandknowwheretheyare.Butmanyscientists7._________(agree)withMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.

Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytake8.__________(hundred)ofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthe9.___________(build).Thiswasimpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhat(happen)inthefuture!

dangerous

working

bored

as

although

towake

disagree

hundreds

building

willhappen

1.已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里工作了。

Therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.

2.在將來,更少的人將做這樣的工作,因?yàn)樗鼈兞钊藚挓?但是機(jī)器人將永不會(huì)厭煩。

Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.

3.使它們真的像人類一樣思考將是困難的。

Itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.

4.機(jī)器人將永遠(yuǎn)不能自己醒來并知道它們在哪里。

Robotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.

5.環(huán)境將處于嚴(yán)重危險(xiǎn)之中。

6.每個(gè)人應(yīng)該參與拯救地球。

7.人們將不用錢了。一切都將是免費(fèi)。

8.未來更少的人將做這樣的工作。

9.作為一名記者，我認(rèn)為我將遇到很多有趣的人。

Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.

Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.

Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuture.

Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.

1.—Didyoumake_____onthefirstdayofthisterm,Betty

—Yes,Iamgoingtoworkhardatmath.

A.hobbiesB.subjectsC.interestsD.resolutions

2.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup

—Well,a_____,becauseIlikemusicverymuch.

A.pianoB.pilot

C.violinist

D.scientist

3.—Believeitornot,apigfromSouthAfricastartedpaintingseveralmonthsago.

—Anythingis________.

A.impossibleB.possibleC.valuable

D.personal

4.IwillbeanastronautandIwillworkona________station.

A.bus

B.train

C.subwayD.space

D

C

B

D

WhenDrewMascottigraduatedfromhighschool,hegotajobdeliveringpizzas.Butsoonherealizedthatitwasn'twhathewantedtodofortherestofhislife.Sohetookanightclassatalocalschooltoseeifwelding(焊接)--whichjoinstwometalstogetherwithheat--wasaskillthat“wasgoingtostick".

Itdid.Mascottiwantedtolearneverythingaboutweldinganddecidedhewouldmakeweldinghiscareer.

Butonenightclasswouldn'tbeenough.MascottiwenttoHobartWeldingSchoolforrealtraining.Besidesweldingcourses,Mascottialsotookclassesinsubjectsaboutit.Hebecamemorecertainthathewouldsticktothejob.

Forthepast18years,Mascottihasbeenawelder.HenowworksfortheEEWGroup.Thecompanyhasabigprojecttocarryout.It'sintheprocessofopeningafactorythatwillproducemonopiles(單樁)foroffshorewindturbines(渦輪機(jī)).AdayforMascottiincludesanumberoftasksandskills.“Therearealottodealwith,"hetoldTimeforKids.“It'sno