第1題Thereasonsforthecancellationofmanyprofessionalqualificationssuchassecond-handcarappraisersare().ATomeettheneedsofthenationalpolicyof"streamliningadministrationanddelegatingpower"BTheneedtosolvethethreeoutstandingproblemsofthevocationalqualificationsystemCTheneedtogivefullplaytotheroleofemployersandtheroleofsocialorganizationsDHighlightingtheNeedforVocationalEducationandTraininginEducationalReform正確答案：ABCD第2題Pricingbasismainlyincludes().APriceinformationBTechnicaldataCPropertyRightsInformationDLegalinformation正確答案：AB第3題Theeconomicprinciplesofevaluationare().ATheprincipleofexpectedreturnBTheprincipleofsubstitutionCTheprincipleofbestutilityDEvaluationtimepointprinciple正確答案：ABC第4題MotorVehicleRegistrationandMotorVehicleDrivingLicensebelongto().ARationaleBLegalbasisCBasisofpropertyrightsDPricingbasis第5題Thefunctionsofsecond-handcarappraisalandevaluationinstitutionsare().AEvaluationfunctionBNotarialfunctionsCSalesfunctionDIntermediaryfunction正確答案：ABD第6題Inthepracticeofappraisal,thedateofrealvehiclesurveyconductedbytheappraisersisgenerallydefinedastheappraisaltimepoint.()第7題Thepurposeofchangingpropertyrightsincludestransaction,auction,replacement,assetchangeandmortgageloan.()第8題MostusedcarappraisersinChinaholdadvancedcertificationsandrequirenopriortechnicalexperienceinautomotiverepair.()第9題Theobjectofsecond-handcarappraisalandevaluationreferstothevehiclebeingevaluated.()第10題Second-handcarappraiserisaprofessionaltitle,whichcanalsobecalled"second-handcarappraiser"or"second-handcarappraiser".()第1題Withthedeepeningofreformandopening-up,China'snationaleconomyhasdevelopedrapidly.Thisindicatesthat()AAnychangeintherelationsofproductionwillpromotethedevelopmentofproductivityBChangesintherelationsofproductiondeterminethedevelopmentofproductivityCTherelationsofproductionhaveareciprocaleffectonproductivityDSometimes,therelationsofproductionalsohaveadeterminingroleinproductivity第2題Theemergenceofeconomicglobalizationhasledtothedeepintegrationofinternationaleconomies.Thissuggeststhat()AEconomicglobalizationhaspromotedthedevelopmentoftheglobaleconomyBInternationaltradeprotectionismhasintensifiedeconomiccompetitionCTheeconomicdevelopmentofcountriestendstobeindependentDGlobalizationwillnotaffecttheformulationofnationaleconomicpolicies第3題Technologicalprogressisanimportantdrivingforceforthedevelopmentofsocialproductivity,whichsuggeststhat()ATechnologicalprogressisentirelydependentonsocialdemandBTechnologicalprogressisaburdentosocialdevelopmentCTechnologicalprogresswillnotchangethesocialeconomicstructureDTechnologicalprogressprovidesnewmomentumforeconomicdevelopment第4題Whenacompany'sproductivityimproves,itscompetitivenessalsoincreases.Thismeansthat()AThecompany'scompetitivenessisunrelatedtoproductioncostsBTheimprovementinproductivitypromotestheenhancementofcompetitivenessCAcompany'scompetitivenessonlydependsonmarketshareDThereisnodirectrelationshipbetweenincreasingproductivityandenhancingcompetitiveness第5題Inamarketeconomy,theincreasedmobilityofcapitalmeansthat()ATheproductionefficiencyofenterprisesisnolongerthedecisivefactorincompetitionBThemobilityofcapitalisunrelatedtoenterprisedevelopmentCTheincreasedmobilityofcapitalpromotestheflexibilityofthemarketDCapitalmobilityhasnosignificanteffectoneconomicgrowth第6題Theconstructionofasocialistmarketeconomysystemprovesthat()APlannedeconomyandmarketeconomycandeveloptogetherBAfullymarket-basedeconomycansolvealleconomicproblemsCTheplannedeconomymodelisalwayssuitableforthedevelopmentofallcountriesDMarketeconomydoesnotrequiregovernmentregulation第7題TheimpactofforeigntradeonChina'seconomicdevelopmentreflectsthat()AForeigntradehasincreaseddomesticGDPBForeigntradehasbroughtinexternalcapitalCForeigntradehaspromotedtechnologicalprogressDForeigntradehasdriventheoptimizationandupgradingoftheeconomicstructure第8題Intheglobaleconomiccompetition,theimplementationoftheinnovation-drivenstrategyindicatesthat()AInnovationisanoptionalfactorineconomiccompetitionBOnlyinvestmentcandriverapideconomicdevelopmentCInnovationisthekeyfactorinenhancingnationalcompetitivenessDInnovationhaslittlesignificanceinthemoderneconomy第9題Thewideacceptanceoftheconceptofsustainabledevelopmentmeansthat()AEconomicdevelopmentmustcomeattheexpenseoftheenvironmentBEconomicdevelopmentmustbalanceenvironmentalandresourceprotectionCDevelopmentshouldnotfocusonsocialfairnessissuesDEnvironmentalissuesdonotneedtobeconsideredindevelopment第10題Theproposalofsocialistcorevaluesaimsto()AGuidethewholesocietytoformacommonvaluepursuitBImprovethenationaleconomicdevelopmentlevelCPromotetheintegrationofinternationalculturesDChangethebasicconnotationoftraditionalChineseculture第11題Sincethereformandopening-up,market-orientedreformshavepromotedChina'seconomictransformation,whichshowsthat()AMarket-orientedreformshavesolvedallsocialproblemsBReformandopening-uphavenodirectrelationshipwitheconomictransformationCEconomictransformationisunrelatedtosocialcultureDMarket-orientedreformsareanimportantdrivingforceforeconomictransformation第12題TheachievementsofChina'smodernizationconstructionindicatethat()AModernizationconstructiondoesnotrequiresupportfromallsectorsofsocietyBThesocialistsystemhasplayedanimportantroleinChina'smodernizationconstructionCModernizationconstructioncanignoretheadjustmentofeconomicstructureDEconomicsystemreformisnotcrucialtomodernizationconstruction第13題Theimportantroleofimprovinglaborproductivityineconomicdevelopmentliesin()ALaborproductivityisunrelatedtoeconomicgrowthBImprovinglaborproductivitycannotenhancesocialwelfareCImprovinglaborproductivitycanpromoteeconomicgrowthDImprovinglaborproductivitywilldecreasetheemploymentrate第14題Underthecontextofglobalization,thereasonforChina'saccelerationofopeninguptotheoutsideworldis()AOpeninguptotheoutsideworldcanpromoteeconomicdevelopmentBOpeninguponlyaffectsforeigntradepoliciesCOpeningupwillnotaffectthedomesticmarketDOpeningupcanbeindependentoftheinternationalsituation第15題Technologicalprogresshasdriventhetransformationofproductionmethods,whichindicatesthat()AThetransformationofproductionmethodssolelyreliesontherationalallocationofresourcesBTechnologicalprogressmakesproductionmethodsmoreefficientandintelligentCProductionmethodsarenotaffectedbytechnologicalprogressDTechnologicalprogressonlyimprovesproductquality第16題Thegovernment'ssupportandencouragementofinnovationaremainlyreflectedin()ARestrictingenterprisetechnologicalinvestmentBEncouragingtherevivaloftraditionalindustriesCProvidinginnovationresourcesandpolicysupportDReducingthemarketcompetitivenessoftechnologicalproducts第17題TherapiddevelopmentofChina'seconomyisattributedto()ATheintensificationofinternationalcompetitionBFullymarket-orientedreformsCRelyingonforeigninvestmenttodrivethedomesticeconomyDThecontinuouspromotionofreformandopening-uppolicies第18題Theriseofhigh-techindustriesindicatesthat()AHigh-techindustriesarethemaindrivingforceforfutureeconomicgrowthBHigh-techindustriescannotsupporteconomicgrowthCHigh-techindustrieswillnotaffectthelabormarketDHigh-techindustrieshaveasmallcontributiontothenationaleconomy第19題Theoutbreakoftheglobalfinancialcrisisremindsusthat()AMarketeconomywillnotbeaffectedbyanyexternalfactorsBThereisaneedtostrengthenfinancialsupervisiontopreventsystemicrisksCTheglobalfinancialmarketdoesnotrequireinternationalcooperationDTheglobalfinancialcrisiswillnothaveamajorimpactondevelopingcountries第20題Theriseofthegreeneconomymeansthat()AThereisanirreconcilableconflictbetweenenvironmentalprotectionandeconomicdevelopmentBGreeneconomyonlyfocusesonresourceconservationCGreeneconomyisunrelatedtotechnologicalprogressDGreeneconomypromotestherealizationofsustainabledevelopmentChapter3Assignment第1題Whenusingthe54321methodtoevaluateafamilysedanwithadesignlifespanof300,000km,ifithasbeendriven120,000km,whatisitsRemainingValueRatio()?()A40%B53.3%C66.7%D80%第2題Whichmethodismostsuitableforevaluatinghigh-endluxuryusedcars?()AMileage-BasedMethodBComponentWeightingMethodCHolisticObservationMethodDStraight-LineDepreciation第3題HowmanygradesareusedintheHolisticObservationMethod?()A3B4C5D6第4題WhatisanecessarypreconditionfortheMileage-BasedMethod?()AThevehiclemustbefullyrepairedBTheodometermustshoworiginaldataCThevehiclemustbeafamilysedanDTheappraisermusthave10+yearsofexperience第5題IntheComponentWeightingMethod,whichvehicletypehasthehighestweightfortheengine?()ASedansBBusesCTrucksDAllareequal第6題WhichmethodsareusedtocalculateRemainingValueRatio()?()AServiceLifeMethodBRestorationCostMethodC54321MethodDMarketComparisonMethod正確答案：ABC第7題StepsintheComponentWeightingMethodinclude:()ARatecomponentsbasedonfunctionallossBUsefixedweighttableswithoutadjustmentCCalculateweightedRVRsumDPerformmandatoryOBDscanningEDividethevehicleintokeycomponentsandassignweights正確答案：ACE第8題WhichfactorsreducetheaccuracyoftheHolisticObservationMethod?()AInexperiencedappraisersBNotusingapaintthicknessgaugeCThevehicleiselectricDRelianceonodometerdata正確答案：ABD第9題Whichvaluesmightapplytoa"SlightlyUsed"vehicleintheHolisticObservationMethod?()ARVRof72%BPhysicaldepreciationrateof25%CMileageof180,000kmDAgeof8years正確答案：AB第10題Correctdescriptionsofthe54321Methodinclude:()AOnlyappliestocommercialvehiclesBUsessegmentedvaluecalculationCRequiresa300,000kmdesignlifespanDIsanaccelerateddepreciationmethod正確答案：BD第11題TheMileage-BasedMethod’sresultsareunaffectedbyenvironmentalfactors.()第12題TheHolisticObservationMethodismoreaccuratethantheComponentWeightingMethod.()第13題IntheComponentWeightingMethod,ifapartfailscompletely,itsweightissettozero.()第14題BatteryStateofHealth()directlyaffectsRVRcalculationsforelectricvehicles.()第15題TheStraight-LineDepreciationformulais:RVR=(DesignLife-ActualAge)/DesignLife×100%.()Chapter4Assignment第1題Thepriceassessmentofvehicles,whichappliesthetheoriesandmethodsofassetevaluation,isbasedoncertainassumptions.Theassumptionsforvehiclepriceassessmentincludetheassumptionofcontinueduse,theassumptionofopenmarket,andtheassumptionofbankruptcyliquidation.

第2題Thereplacementcostmethodisanassessmentapproachwherethetotalcostrequiredtopurchaseabrand-newvehicleinthecurrentconditionsasoftheassessmentbasedateiscalculated,andthenthedifferenceafterdeductingallkindsofobsolescencedepreciationoftheassessedvehicleistakenastheassessedpriceofthevehicle.第3題Thecalculationofreplacementcostinvolvesseveralmethodsinassetvaluation,suchasthesummationanalysismethod,thefunctionalcoefficientmethod,thepriceindexmethod,andthestatisticalanalysismethod.第4題Whenapplyingthecurrentmarketpricemethod,atleastonerecent,comparable,alreadysoldorpricedvehiclethathasnotyetbeentradedmustbeavailableasareference.第5題Theessenceofusingthepresentvalueofincomemethodtoassessacaristoconvertthefutureincomeofthecarintothepresentvalueoftheasset,andthenusethispresentvalueastherevaluationvalueoftheassettobeassessed.Chapter5Assignment第1題Carspontaneouscombustionaccidents,occurringwithoutanypriorwarning,aremostlycausedbywiringfaults第2題Hazardousmaterialsarelimitedtolargeoiltankers,anditemslikeperfumeandmousseinourdailylivesdonotposeariskforcarfires第3題Whenthewaterlevelexceedsthecarroof,itcorrespondstoalevel6floodheight第4題Afloodingdurationbetween12to24hoursisclassifiedasalevel6floodingduration第5題Whenacarisinvadedorevensubmergedbyheavyrainorfloodingwhileparked,itisconsideredstaticwateringress第6題Whenacar'senginecylinders,causingtheenginetostall,orwhenthecarissubmergedafterattemptingtocrosswaterandtheenginestalls,itisconsidereddynamicwateringressdamage第7題Thewatersubmersionheightisusuallymeasuredinmetersorcentimeters第8題Themeasurementunitforfloodingdurationiscommonlyinhours第9題Awrinklereferstoaslightbendonthecarframe(fornon-body-on-framevehicles)orsidebeams(forunibodyvehicles第10題Twistingreferstoasituationwhereonecornerofthecarishigherthannormal,whiletheoppositecornerislowerthannormalChapter6Assignment第1題Thenormaluseofacarreferstotheconditionwherethevehiclehasnotexperience