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2025年SAT語法測試卷:語法知識(shí)測試與能

力拓展

考試時(shí)間:分鐘總分:分姓名:______

一、選擇題

要求:從給出的選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的答案。

1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbineachsentence.

a.Thecatwassittinginthesun,*sang*loudly.

b.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeeting"shouldhavebeen*

completed.

c.If1*had*knownaboutthetest,I*wouldhave*studiedharder.

d.Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenit"started*to

rain.

2.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectintermsofpunctuation.

a.1liketoread,watchmovies,andtravel.

b.Iliketoread,watchmovies,andtotravel.

c.Iliketoread,watchmoviesandtravel.

d.Iliketoread,watchmovies;andtravel.

3.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectintermsofsentence

structure.

a.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.

b.Shealwaysdreamsofbecomingateacher.

c.Alwaysshedrcamsofbecomingateacher.

d.Shealwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.

4.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectintermsofsubject-verb

agreement.

Eachofthestudentsinourclasshashisowncomputer.

b.Eachofthestudentsinourclasshashisowncomputer's.

c.Eachofthestudentsinourclasshavehisowncomputers.

d.Eachofthastudentsourclasshavnhisownc.omputnr.

5.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectintermsofpronounusage.

a.Sheandhersisterbothareinthesameclass.

b.Sheandhersisterbothisinthesameclass.

c.Sheandhersisterbothareinthesameclass.

d.Sheandhersisterbothwasinthesameclass.

6.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectintermsofmodifier

placement.

a.Thequicklymovingcaralmosthitthepedestrian.

b.Thepedestrianwasalmosthitbythequicklymovingcar.

c.Thecar,movingquickly,almosthitthepedestrian.

d.Thepedestrian,quicklymoving,wasalmosthitbythecar.

7.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectintermsofparallel

structure.

IIiketoread,write,andplaychess.

b.Iliketoread,writing,andtoplaychess.

c.Iliketoread,write,andplayingchess.

d.Iliketoread,write,playingchess.

8.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectintermsofverbtense

consistency.

a.IwaswalkingtothestorewhenIsawmyfriend.

b.Iwaswalkingtothestore,andthenIsawmyfriend.

c.WhenTwaswalkingtothestore,Tsawmyfriend.

d.WhileIwaswalkingtothestore,1sawmyfriend.

9.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectintermsofpossessive

pronounusagn.

a.Thebookbelongtomybrother.

b.Thebookbelongstomybrother.

c.Thebookbelongtomybrothers.

d.Thebookbelongstomybrothers.

10.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectintermsofwordchoice.

a.Sheveryintel1igent,andshehasagreatmemory.

b.Sheintelligentandhasagreatmemory.

c.Sheisintelligent,hasagreatmemory,andisverysmart.

d.Sheisintelligent,hasagreatmemory,butsheisnotvery

smart.

四、完形填空

要求:根據(jù)上下文語境,選擇最合適的詞語填入空格中。

11.Theoftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsof

differentferti1izersonplantgrowth.

a.purpose

b.intention

c.goal

d.objective

12.Theteacherthestudentstobequietduringthetest.

a.ordered

b.requested

c.commanded

d.demanded

13.Theofthebookwastoprovideacomprehensive

overviewofworldhistory.

a.author

b.title

c.content

d.subject

14.Theofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject

proposal.

a.agenda

b.schedule

c.program

d.plan

15.Theoftheexperimentwastodeterminetheimpactof

temperatureonenzymeactivity.

a.hypothesis

b.conclusion

c.result

d.finding

16.Theofthestorywastoteachtheimportanceof

honesty.

a.message

b.plot

c.theme

d.character

17.Theoftheclasswastolearnaboutdifferent

culturpsaroundthAworld.

a.objective

b.goal

c.purpose

d.intention

18.Theoftheexperimentwastoinvestigatetheeffects

oflightonplantphotosynthesis.

a.hypothesis

b.conclusion

c.result

d.finding

19.Theofthestorywastoshowtheconsequencesof

greed.

a.message

b.plot

c.theme

d.character

20.Theofthemeetingwastofinalizethedetailsofthe

upcomingevent.

a.agenda

b.schedule

c.program

d.plan

五、改錯(cuò)題

要求:在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤,并改正。

21.Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtorain.

a.ThechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtG

rain.

b.Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtc

rain.

c.Thechi1drenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtc

rain.

d.Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtc

rain.

22.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.

a.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.

b.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.

c.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.

d.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.

23.Iliketoread,watchmovies,andtravel.

a.1liketoread,watchmovies,andtravel.

b.Iliketoread,watchmovies,andtravel.

c.Iliketoread,watchmovies,andtravel.

d.T1iketoread,watchmovies,andtravel.

24.Thecatwassittinginthesun,sangloudly.

a.Thecatwassittinginthesun,sangloudly.

b.Thecatwassittinginthesun,sangloudly.

c.Thecatwassittinginthesun,sangloudly.

d.Thecatwassittinginthesun,sangloudly.

25.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeetingshouldhavebeencompleted.

Bythetimeyouarrive,themeetingshouldhavebeencompleted.

b.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeetingshouldhavebeencompleted.

Bythetimeyouarrive,themeetingshouldhavebeencompleted.

d.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeetingshouldhavebeencompleted.

六、簡答題

要求:根據(jù)所學(xué)知史,回答下列問題。

26.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasubjectandapredicateina

sentence?

27.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompcund

sentence.

28.Howcanyouidentifyasentencewithasubject-verbagreement

error?

29.WhatarethethreetypesofsentencesinEnglishgrammar?

30.Howcanyouuseparallelstructuretoimprovesentenceclarity?

本次試卷答案如下:

一、選擇題

1.c.IfI*had*knownaboutthetest,I*wou1dhave*studiedharder.

解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,因此應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

2.a.T1iketoread,watchmovies,andtravel.解析:這里使用了正確

的逗號(hào)來分隔并列的動(dòng)詞短語。

3.a.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.解析:這里使用了

正確的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。

4.a.Eachofthestudentsinourclasshashisowncomputer.解析:

這里使用了正確的代詞形式和主謂一致。

5.c.Sheandhersisterbothareinthesameclass.解析:這里使用

了正確的代詞形式和主謂一致。

6.c.Thecar,movingquickly,almosthitthepedestrian.解析:這里

使用了正確的非限制性定語從句,并用逗號(hào)隔開。

7.a.IIiketoread,write,andplaychess.解析:這里使用了正確的

并列結(jié)構(gòu)。

8.c.WhenIwaswalkingtothestore,Isawmyfriend.解析:這里使

用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和從句引導(dǎo)詞。

9.b.Thebookbelongstomybrother.解析;這里使用了正確的動(dòng)詞形式

和主謂一致。

10.b.Sheisintelligentandhasagreatmemory.解析:這里使用了正

確的并列結(jié)構(gòu)。

四、完形填空

11.a.purpose解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的。

12.b.requested解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示老師請(qǐng)求學(xué)生安靜。

13.d.subject解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示書籍的主題。

14.a.agenda解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示會(huì)議的議程。

15.a.hypothesis解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示實(shí)驗(yàn)的假設(shè)。

16.a.message解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示故事想要傳達(dá)的信息。

17.a.objective解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示課程的目的是學(xué)習(xí)不同文化。

18.a.hypothesis解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示實(shí)驗(yàn)的假設(shè)。

19.a.message解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示故事想要傳達(dá)的信息。

20.a.agenda解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示會(huì)議的議程。

五、改錯(cuò)題

21.b.Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedto

rain.解析:原句中的“sang”是動(dòng)詞的過去式,應(yīng)該改為"sang”來保持時(shí)態(tài)一

致。

22.b.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.解析:原句中的

“dreamed”是動(dòng)詞的過去式,應(yīng)該改為"dreamed"來保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。

23.b.Iliketoread,watchmovies,andtravel.解析:原句中的“and

多余,應(yīng)該去掉。

24.b.Thecatwassittinginthesun,sangloudly.解析:原句中的

“sang”是動(dòng)詞的過去式,應(yīng)該改為“sang”來保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。

25.b.Bythetineyouarrive,themeetingshouldhavebeen

completed.解析;原句中的“shouldhavebeen”是正確的,不需要修改。

六、簡答題

26.Thesubjectofasentenceistheperson,place,thing,oridea

that

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