2025年SAT語法測試卷：長尾詞解析與語法

能力提升試題

考試時間：分鐘總分：分姓名：

一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用

要求：正確使用長尾詞，埋解具在句子中的含義，并正確選擇合適的詞匯填空。

i.選擇正確的長尾詞填空：

a.Theoftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsof

differenttemperaturesonplantgrowth.

A.objectiveB.resultC.conclusionD.

theory

b.Theofthenewlawhasbeenwidelydebatedbythe

public.

A.passageB.implementationC.amendmentD.

revision

c.The_ofthecompany*sproductshasincreased

significantlyoverthepastyear.

A.reputationB.salesC.qualityD.

performance

d.The_ofthebookisveryinteresting,andithas

receivedpositivereviewsfromcritics.

A.contentB.styleC.themeD.structure

e.The_oftheprojectwascompletedontime,thanksto

thehardworkoftheteam

A.planningB.executionC.supervisionD.

management

f.Theofthemeetingwastodiscusstheupcoming

changesinthecompany，spolicies.

A.agendaB.summaryC.reportD.conclusion

g.Theofthemoviewasamajorsuccess,earning

millionsofdollarsattheboxoffice.

A.productionB.promotionC.releaseD.

marketing

h.Theoftheconferencewastobringtogetherexperts

fromvariousfieldstosharetheirknowledge.

A.purposeB.themeC.agendaD.outcome

i.Theoftheresearchwastoinvestigatetheeffects

ofclimatechangeonmarinelife.

A.objectiveB.hypothesisC.conclusionD.

methodology

j.Theofthenove1wassetinadystopianfuture,

wheretechnologyhadtakenoversociety.

A.settingB.plotC.themeD.character

二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析

要求：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷句子中長尾詞的正確位置。

2.判斷下列句子中長尾詞的位置是否正確：

a.Thecommitteehasanewpolicytoaddresstheissue

ofemployeesafety.

A.developedB.adoptedC.implementedD.

proposed

b.Theprofessoraresoai'chgranttofundhisstudyon

renewableenergysources.

A.appliedB.obtainedC.securedD.

received

c.Thegovernment________strictregulationstoprotectthe

environmentfrompollution.

A.establishedB.imposedC.implementedD.

enforced

d.Thecompanyanewmarketingstrategytoincrease

itsmarketshare.

A.adoptedB.developedC.implementedD.

proposed

e.Thescientistagroundbreakingdiscoverythatcould

revolutionizethefieldofmedicine.

A.madeB.achievedC.discoveredD.

conducted

f.Themayoraspeechattheopeningceremonyofthe

newlibrary.

A.deliveredB.gaveC.presentedD.spoke

g.Thearchitect__________aplanforthenewbuilding,which

willbecompletednextyear.

A.designedB.developedC.createdD.

prnpnsnd

h.Theteacheranewteachingmethodtoimprove

studentengagementintheclassroom.

A.introducedB.implementedC.adoptedD.

applied

i.Thegovernmentanewlawtocombatdiscrimination

andpromoteequality.

A.enactedB.passedC.approvedD.adopted

j.Thecompanyanewproductlinetomeetthegrowing

demandinthemarket.

A.launchedB.introducedC.developedD.

created

三、語法錯誤辨析

要求：找出下列句子中的語法錯誤，并改正。

3.找出下列句子中的語法錯誤，并改正：

a.Theoftheprojectwascompletedsuccessfully,and

theteamreceivedpositivefeedbackfromtheclient.

A.executionB.implementationC.completion

D.execution

b.Theofthenewpolicyhasbeenwidelydebatedby

thepublic,andmanypoop1eareconcernedaboutitspotentialimpact.

A.passageB.implementationC.amendmentD.

revision

c.Theoftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsof

differenttemperaturesonplantgrowth.

A.objectiveB.resultC.conclusionD.

theory

d.Theofthecompany*sproductshasincreased

significantlyoverthepastyear,andithasreceivedpositivereviews

fromcritics.

A.reputationB.salesC.qualityD.

performance

e.Theofthemeetingwastodiscusstheupcoming

changesinthecompany*spolicies.

A.agendaB.summaryC.report1).conclusion

f.Theofthemoviewasamajorsuccess,earning

millionsofdollarsattheboxoffice.

A.productionB.promotionC.releaseD.

marketing

g.Theoftheconferencewastobringtogetherexperts

fromvariousfieldstosharetheirknowledge.

A.purposeB.themeC.agendaD.outcome

h.Theoftheresearchwastoinvestigatetheeffects

ofclimatechangeonmarinelife.

A.objectiveB.hypothesisC.conclusionD.

methodology

i.Theofthenovelwassetinadystopianfuture,

wheretechnologyhadtakenoversociety.

A.settingB.plotC.themeD.character

j.Theoftheprojectwascompletedontime,thanksto

thehardworkoftheteam.

A.planningB.executionC.supervisionD.

management

四、句子改錯與連貫性

要求：改正下列句子中的語法錯誤，并確保句子之間連貫。

4.改正下列句子中的語法錯誤，并確保句子之間連貫：

a.Thecompany*snewproductlinewaslaunched,resultinginan

increaseinsalesandcustomersatisfaction.

-Original:Thecompany*snewproductlinewaslaunched,

resultinginanincreaseinsalesandcustomersatisfaction.

-Corrected:Thecompany1snewproductlinewaslaunched,

whichresultedinanincreaseinsalesandcustomersatisfaction.

b.Afterthepresentation,theaudiencewaseagertoask

questions,butthespeakerhadalreadyleftthestage.

-Original:Afterthepresentation,theaudiencewaseagerto

askquestions,butthespeakerhadalreadyleftthestage.

-Corrected:Afterthepresentation,theaudiencewaseagerto

askquestions,yetthespeakerhadalreadyleftthestage.

c.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectformonths,anditisnow

nearingcompletion.

-Original:Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectformonths,

anditisnownearingcompletion.

-Corrected:Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectformonths,

anditisnownearcompletion.

d.Themuseumoffersguidedtours,whichprovidevisitorswitha

deeperunderstandingoftheexhibits.

-Original:Themuseumoffersguidedtours,whichprovide

visitorswithadeeperunderstandingoftheexhibits.

-Corrected:Themuseumoffersguidedtours,whichprovide

visitorswithadeeperunderstandingoftheexhibits.

e.Thestudentsweregivenachallengingassignment,butthey

managedtocompleteitontime.

-Original:ThestndnntsworngivenachallengingAssignment,

buttheymanagedtocompleteitontime.

-Corrected:Thestudentsweregivenachallengingassignment,

yettheymanagedtocompleteitontime.

f.Thechefpreparedadeliciousmeal,whichwasenjoyedbyal1

theguestsatthedinnerparty.

-Original:Thechefpreparedadeliciousmeal,whichwas

enjoyedbyalltheguestsatthedinnerparty.

-Corrected:Thechefpreparedadeliciousmeal,whichwas

enjoyedbyalltheguestsatthedinnerparty.

g.Thebookreceivedcriticalacclaim,anditquicklybecamea

bestseller.

Original:Thebookreceivedcriticalacclaim,anditquickly

becameabestseller.

-Corrected:Thebookreceivedcriticalacclaim,andit

quicklybecameabestseller.

h.Theteamworkedtirelesslytomeetthedeadline,andtheir

effortspaidoffintheend.

-Original:Theteamworkedtirelesslytomeetthedeadline,

andtheireffortspaidoffintheend.

-Corrected:Theteamworkedtirelesslytomeetthedeadline,

andtheireffortsfinallypaidoff.

i.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,withparticipantsfromall

overtheworldsharingtheirinsights.

-Original:Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,with

participantsfromallovertheworldsharingtheirinsights.

-Corrected:Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,with

participantsfromallovertheworldsharingtheirvaluableinsights.

j.Thnnow1awwaspassndwiththpintpntinnnfimprovingpnhlie.

safety,butithasfacedsomeopposition.

-Original:Thenewlawwaspassedwiththeintentionof

improvingpublicsafety,butithasfacedsomeopposition.

-Corrected:Thenewlawwaspassedwiththeintentionof

improvingpublicsafety,butithasmetwithsomeopposition.

五、句子改寫與平行結(jié)構(gòu)

要求：改寫下列句子，使其符合平行結(jié)構(gòu)的要求。

5.改寫下列句子，使其符合平行結(jié)構(gòu)的要求:

a.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateinthe

discussion,toaskquestions,andtoexpresstheiropinions.

Original:Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipate

inthediscussion,toaskquestions,andtoexpresstheiropinions.

-Corrected:Theteacherencouragedthestudentsto

participateinthediscussion,toaskquestions,andtoexpresstheir

opinions.

b.Thecompany'sgoalsincludeincreasingsales,expandingits

marketshare,andimprovingcustomersatisfaction.

-Original:Thecompany,sgoalsincludeincreasingsales,

expandingitsmarketshare,andimprovingcustomersatisfaction.

-Corrected:Thecompany'sgoalsaretoincreasesales,expand

itsmarketshare,andiraprovecustomersatisfaction.

c.Theauthorofthebookvisitedseveralschools,spoketothe

students,andansweredtheirquestions.

-Original:Theauthorofthebookvisitedseveralschools,

spoketothestudents,andansweredtheirquestions.

-Corrected:Theauthorofthebookvisitedseveralschools,

spoketothestudents,andaddressedtheirquestions.

d.Thnenmmittonreviewedthepropnsa1,disenssodthnissnns,and

madeadecision.

-Original:Thecommitteereviewedtheproposal,discussedthe

issues,andmadeadecision.

-Corrected:Thecommitteereviewedtheproposal,discussed

theissues,andreachedadecision.

e.Thescientistconductedexperiments,analyzedthedata,and

drewconclusions.

-Original:Thescientistconductedexperiments,analyzedthe

data,anddrewconclusions.

-Corrected:Thescientistconductedexperiments,analyzedthe

data,andformulatedconclusions.

f.Thechefpreparedamealthatincludedasalad,amaincourse,

andadessert.

-Original:Thechefpreparedamealthatincludedasalad,a

maincourse,andadessert.

-Corrected:Thechefpreparedamealthatfeaturedasalad,a

maincourse,andadessert.

g.Thestudentsstudiedfortheexam,reviewedtheirnotes,and

practicedproblems.

-Original:Thestudentsstudiedfortheexam,reviewedtheir

notes,andpracticedproblems.

-Corrected:Thestudentsstudiedfortheexam,reviewedtheir

notes,andsolvedproblems.

h.Themuseumoffersguidedtours,sellstickets,andprovides

educationalmaterials.

-Original:Themuseumoffersguidedtours,sellstickets,and

provideseducationalmaterials.

-Corroetnd:Themnspumeffarsguidedtours,soilstickets,

anddistributeseducationalmaterials.

i.Theathletetrainedregularly,followedahealthydiet,and

attendedtherapysessions.

-Original:Theathletetrainedregular.y,followedahealthy

diet,andattendedtherapysessions.

-Corrected:Theathletetrainedregularly,adheredtoa

healthydiet,andattendedtherapysessions.

j.Theteamorganizedafund-raiser,collecteddonations,and

supportedlocalcharities.

-Original:Theteamorganizedafund-raiser,collected

donations,andsupportedlocalcharities.

-Corrected:Theteamorganizedafund-raiscr,gathered

donations,andcontributedtolocalcharities.

六、句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析與改寫

要求：分析下列句子結(jié)構(gòu)，并改寫為不同的句式。

6.分析下列句子結(jié)構(gòu)，并改寫為不同的句式：

a.Thecommitteeapprovedthenewpolicy,whichwillgointo

effectnextmonth.

-OriginalStructure:Thecominitteeapprovedthenewpolicy,

whichwillgointoeffectnextmonth.

-ParallelStructure:Thecommitteeapprovedthenewpolicy,

anditwillgointoeffectnextmonth.

-ActiveVoice:Thecommitteehasapprovedthenewpolicy,

whichissettogointoeffectnextmonth.

b.Thescientistconductedaseriesofexperiments,allofwhich

yieldedsignificantresults.

-OriginalStructure:Thescientistconductedaseriesof

experiments,allofwhichyieldedsignificantresults.

-ActiveVoice:Thescientistconductedaseriesof

experiments,eachofwhichyieldedsignificantresults.

-ParticipialPhrase:Havingconductedaseriesofexperiments,

thescientistyieldedsignificantresults.

c.Thestudentssubmittedtheirassignments,allofwhomwereon

time.

-OriginalStructure:Thestudentssubmittedtheirassignments,

allofwhomwereontime.

-ActiveVoice:Thestudentssubmittedtheirassignments,all

ofthemontime.

ParticipialPhrase:Withal1oftheirassignmentssubmitted

ontime,thestudentsmetthedeadline.

d.Thecompany*ssalesincreasedby20%,afigurethatishigher

thanlastyear*s.

-OriginalStructure:Thecompany*ssalesincreasedby20%,a

figurethatishigherthanlastyear's.

-ComparativeStructure:Thecompany*ssalesincreasedby20%,

whichishigherthanlastyear*s.

-ActiveVoice:Thecompany'ssalesincreasedby20%,

surpassinglastyeartsfigures.

e.Theauthor'sbookwaspraisedbycritics,afactthatwas

widelyreportedinthemedia.

-OriginalStructure:Theauthor*sbookwaspraisedbycritics,

afactthatwaswidelyreportedinthemedia.

-ActiveVoice:Criticspraisedtheauthor'sbook,afactthat

waswidelyreportedinthemedia.

-ParticipialPhra^n:Praisedhyrrities,thnanther'sbnnk

waswidelyreportedinthemedia.

f.Themuseum*sexhibitsweredisplayedinanorderlyfashion,

makingthemeasytonavigate.

-OriginalStructure:Themuseum'sexhibitsweredisplayedin

anorderlyfashion,makingthemeasytonavigate.

-ActiveVoice:Themuseumdisplayeditsexhibitsinan

orderlyfashion,makingthemeasytonavigate.

-ParticipialPhrase:Displayedinanorderlyfashion,the

museum*sexhibitswereeasytonavigate.

g.Theteacherassignedthestudentsachallengingproject,which

requiredextensiveresearch.

-OriginalStructure:Theteacherassignedthestudentsa

chailengingproject,whichrequiredextensiveresearch.

-ActiveVoice:Theteacherassignedthestudentsa

challengingprojectthatrequiredextensiveresearch.

-ParticipialPhrase:Assignedachallengingprojectthat

requiredextensiveresearch,theteacherexpectedthestudentstodo

thoroughwork.

h.Thenewlawwasenactedtoaddresstheissueofdiscrimination,

anactionthatwaswelcomedbymany.

-OriginalStructure:Thenewlawwasenactedtoaddressthe

issueofdiscrimination,anactionthatwaswe1conedbymany.

-ActiveVoice:Thenewlawwasenactedtoaddresstheissue

ofdiscrimination,whichwaswelcomedbymany.

-ParticipialPhrase:Enactedtoaddresstheissueof

discrimination,thenewlawwaswidelywelcomed.

i.Theathletewonthegoldmedal,avictorythatwascelebrated

bytheentirenation.

-OriginalStructure:Theathletewonthegoldmedal,a

victorythatwascelebratedbytheentirenation.

-ActiveVoice:Theathlete，svictoryinwinningthegold

medalwascelebratedbytheentirenation.

-ParticipialPhrase:Celebratedbytheentirenation,the

athlete'svictoryinwinningthegoldmedalwasasignificant

achievement.

j.Theconferenceprovidedanexcellentopportunityfor

professionalstoexchangeideas,abenefitthatcannotbeoverstated.

-OriginalStructure:Theconferenceprovidedanexcellent

opportunityforprofessionalstoexchangeideas,abenefitthatcemnot

beoverstated.

ActiveVoice:Professionalshadanexcellentopportunityto

exchangeideasattheconference,abenefitthatcannotbeoverstated.

-ParticipialPhrase:Anexcellentopportunityfor

professionalstoexchangeideas,theconferenceprovidedabenefitthat

cannotbeoverstated.

本次試卷答案如下：

一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用

1.A.objective

解析：根據(jù)句意.實(shí)哈的目的是為了測試不同溫度對植物牛長的影響,因

此需要一個表示目的的詞匯，objective意為“目的”。

2.B.implementation

解析：根據(jù)句意，新法律已經(jīng)被廣泛討論，意味著法律已經(jīng)被實(shí)施，

implementation意為"實(shí)施"。

3.B.sales

解析：根據(jù)句意，公司的產(chǎn)品銷量在過去一年中顯