2025年浙江高考英語試題及答案第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visitherparents.C.Attendaparty.答案：B聽力原文：M:Areyougoingtothebeachthisweekend?W:No,I'vedecidedtovisitmyparentsinstead.2.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthebook?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.答案：B聽力原文：M:Howmuchisthisbook?W:It'susually$15,butthere'sa30%discounttoday.Soyouonlyneedtopay$10.5.We'llrounditdownto$10foryou.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inalibrary.答案：A聽力原文：M:MayItakeyourorder,madam?W:Yes,I'dlikeasteakandaglassofredwine.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:30.B.9:00.C.9:30.答案：A聽力原文：W:Themeetingstartsat9o'clock.Westillhavehalfanhourleft.M:OK,let'sgeteverythingreadyintime.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Disappointing.答案：C聽力原文：M:Howdidyoulikethemovie?W:Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit,butitturnedouttobesodisappointing.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewjob.B.Avacationplan.C.Aparty.答案：B聽力原文：M:I'mthinkingabouttakingavacationthissummer.W:Thatsoundsgreat.Wheredoyouwanttogo?M:I'mnotsure.Maybesomewherenearthesea.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Goingtoamountain.B.Visitingabigcity.C.Goingtoaseasidetown.答案：C聽力原文：W:Whydon'tyougotothatseasidetownwewenttolastyear?It'sreallybeautifulthere.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'tfindhiskeys.B.Helosthiswallet.C.Hemissedhisbus.答案：A聽力原文：M:Oh,no!Ican'tfindmykeysanywhere.W:Calmdown.Whendidyoulastseethem?9.Wheredoesthewomanthinkthekeysmightbe?A.Inthecar.B.Attheoffice.C.Inthepocketofhiscoat.答案：C聽力原文：W:Maybethey'reinthepocketofyourcoat.Youoftenputthemthere.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Searchthecar.B.Checkhiscoat.C.Calltheoffice.答案：B聽力原文：M:You'reright.I'llcheckmycoatfirst.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatisthewoman'smajor?A.English.B.History.C.Math.答案：A聽力原文：M:What'syourmajoratuniversity?W:I'mmajoringinEnglish.I'vealwayslovedlanguages.12.WhydoesthemanwanttolearnEnglish?A.Forhisjob.B.Fortraveling.C.Forfurtherstudy.答案：A聽力原文：M:IneedtolearnEnglishformyjob.Ihavetocommunicatewithsomeforeignclients.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.JoinanEnglishclub.B.WatchEnglishmovies.C.TakeanEnglishcourse.答案：C聽力原文：W:IthinkyoushouldtakeanEnglishcourse.It'llbemoresystematicandyoucangetmoreguidance.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Howmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案：C聽力原文：M:So,we'refourpeoplegoingonthetrip,right?W:Yes,you,me,TomandMary.15.Whenwilltheyleave?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.答案：B聽力原文：M:Whenshallweleave?W:Let'sleaveonSaturdaymorning.It'llgiveusmoretimetoenjoythetrip.16.Wherewilltheystay?A.Inahotel.B.Inatent.C.Atafriend'shouse.答案：B聽力原文：M:Wherearewegoingtostay?W:We'llbringtentsandcampinthemountains.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttobring?A.Acamera.B.Afishingrod.C.Aguitar.答案：A聽力原文：M:I'llbringmycameratotakesomebeautifulpictures.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Aschoolactivity.B.Acommunityserviceproject.C.Asportsevent.答案：B聽力原文：Hello,everyone.TodayI'mgoingtotalkaboutourcommunityserviceproject.19.Howlongwilltheprojectlast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.答案：B聽力原文：Theprojectwilllastfortwoweeks,startingfromnextMonday.20.Whatwillthevolunteersdo?A.Cleanthestreets.B.Planttrees.C.Visittheelderly.答案：C聽力原文：Ourmaintaskistovisittheelderlyinthenursinghome,talktothemandhelpthemwiththeirdailylife.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIntoday'sdigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Itallowsustoconnectwithfriends,shareourexperiences,andstayupdatedonthelatestnews.However,socialmediaalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthemainproblemswithsocialmediaistheimpactithasonourmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.Whenweconstantlycompareourlivestothecarefullycuratedhighlightreelsofothersonsocialmedia,wemayfeelinadequateandleftout.Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonsocialmedia,falsenewsandrumorscanspreadlikewildfire.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,especiallyinareassuchashealthandpolitics.Despitetheseproblems,socialmediacanalsobeapowerfultoolforgood.Itcanbeusedtoraiseawarenessaboutimportantissues,connectpeoplewithsimilarinterests,andpromotepositivechange.Forexample,manysocialmediacampaignshavebeensuccessfulinraisingfundsforcharityandadvocatingforsocialjustice.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Socialmediaisagreatwaytoconnectwithothers.B.Socialmediahasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.C.Excessiveuseofsocialmediacancausementalhealthproblems.D.Socialmediaisapowerfultoolforpromotingpositivechange.答案：B解析：文章既提到了社交媒體在連接朋友、分享經歷等方面的積極作用，也闡述了其對心理健康的影響以及虛假信息傳播等消極影響，所以主要講的是社交媒體有積極和消極兩方面的影響，B選項正確。22.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanexcessiveuseofsocialmedialeadto?A.Improvedmentalhealth.B.Increasedsocialconnections.C.Feelingsoflonelinessanddepression.D.Moreaccurateinformation.答案：C解析：文中明確提到“Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.”，所以C選項正確。23.Whatisoneofthenegativeaspectsofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.Itisdifficulttouse.B.Itrestrictsoursocialcircle.C.Itspreadsmisinformation.D.Itdoesn'tallowustoshareourexperiences.答案：C解析：文中指出“Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformation.”，說明社交媒體的一個負面方面是傳播虛假信息，C選項正確。BTheworld'soceansarefacingaseriousthreatplasticpollution.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteendupintheoceans,harmingmarinelifeandecosystems.Plastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown,soonceitenterstheocean,itstaysthereforalongtime.Marineanimalsoftenmistakeplasticforfoodandingestit,whichcanleadtointernalinjuries,starvation,andevendeath.Additionally,plasticdebriscanentangleanimals,preventingthemfromswimming,feeding,andreproducing.Toaddressthisproblem,manycountriesandorganizationsaretakingaction.Someareimplementingpoliciestoreducesingleuseplastics,suchasbanningplasticbagsandstraws.Othersareinvestinginresearchtodevelopmoresustainablealternativestoplastic.Individualscanalsoplayaroleinreducingplasticpollution.Bymakingsimplechangesinourdailylives,suchasusingreusablebags,bottles,andutensils,wecansignificantlyreducetheamountofplasticwastethatendsupintheocean.24.Whatisthemainproblemdescribedinthepassage?A.Overfishingintheoceans.B.Climatechangeaffectingtheoceans.C.Plasticpollutionintheoceans.D.Oilspillsintheoceans.答案：C解析：文章開頭就指出“Theworld'soceansarefacingaseriousthreatplasticpollution.”，說明主要問題是海洋中的塑料污染，C選項正確。25.Howdoesplasticharmmarineanimals?A.Bymakingthewatertoowarm.B.Byblockingtheirgills.C.Bybeingingestedandentanglingthem.D.Byreducingtheoxygeninthewater.答案：C解析：文中提到“Marineanimalsoftenmistakeplasticforfoodandingestit,whichcanleadtointernalinjuries,starvation,andevendeath.Additionally,plasticdebriscanentangleanimals,preventingthemfromswimming,feeding,andreproducing.”，說明塑料通過被動物誤食和纏住動物來傷害它們，C選項正確。26.Whatcanindividualsdotoreduceplasticpollution?A.Supportoverfishing.B.Usesingleuseplasticsmoreoften.C.Makechangesintheirdailylives.D.Ignoretheproblem.答案：C解析：文中提到“Individualscanalsoplayaroleinreducingplasticpollution.Bymakingsimplechangesinourdailylives,suchasusingreusablebags,bottles,andutensils,wecansignificantlyreducetheamountofplasticwastethatendsupintheocean.”，說明個人可以通過在日常生活中做出改變來減少塑料污染，C選項正確。CTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisaseriesoffortificationsbuiltalongthenorthernbordersofChinatoprotectthecountryfrominvasions.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganinthe7thcenturyBCandcontinuedforover2,000years.Differentdynastiesaddedtoandrepairedthewallovertime.ThemostwellknownsectionoftheGreatWallwasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty(13681644).TheGreatWallisanengineeringmarvel.Itstretchesforthousandsofkilometers,crossingmountains,deserts,andgrasslands.Thewallismadeofvariousmaterials,includingbricks,stones,tampedearth,andwood.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction.MillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisittheGreatWalleveryyeartoadmireitsgrandeurandlearnaboutChina'srichhistoryandculture.27.WhendidtheconstructionoftheGreatWallstart?A.Inthe7thcenturyAD.B.Inthe7thcenturyBC.C.DuringtheMingDynasty.D.Over2,000yearsago.答案：B解析：文中明確提到“TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganinthe7thcenturyBCandcontinuedforover2,000years.”，所以建設始于公元前7世紀，B選項正確。28.WhatistheGreatWallmadeof?A.Onlybricks.B.Onlystones.C.Variousmaterials.D.Justwood.答案：C解析：文中提到“Thewallismadeofvariousmaterials,includingbricks,stones,tampedearth,andwood.”，說明長城由多種材料建成，C選項正確。29.WhyistheGreatWallapopulartouristattractiontoday?A.Becauseitisverylong.B.Becauseitisanengineeringmarvel.C.BecauseitallowspeopletolearnaboutChina'shistoryandculture.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D解析：文章提到長城很長，是工程奇跡，還能讓人們了解中國豐富的歷史和文化，這些都是它成為熱門旅游景點的原因，所以D選項正確。30.WhatisthemainpurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?A.Toattracttourists.B.ToshowChina'sengineeringskills.C.ToprotectChinafrominvasions.D.ToconnectdifferentpartsofChina.答案：C解析：文中提到“ItisaseriesoffortificationsbuiltalongthenorthernbordersofChinatoprotectthecountryfrominvasions.”，說明建長城的主要目的是保護中國免受入侵，C選項正確。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoImproveYourMemoryMemoryisanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowsustolearn,grow,andrememberimportantevents.Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.GetEnoughSleepSleepplaysacrucialroleinmemoryconsolidation.Whenwesleep,ourbrainsprocessandstoretheinformationwehavelearnedduringtheday.__31__ExerciseRegularlyExercisenotonlykeepsourbodieshealthybutalsohasapositiveimpactonourbrains.Itincreasesbloodflowtothebrain,whichhelpstodeliveroxygenandnutrients.__32__EataHealthyDietAbalanceddietisessentialforgoodbrainhealth.Foodsrichinantioxidants,suchasfruitsandvegetables,canhelpprotectthebrainfromdamage.__33__UseMemoryTechniquesTherearemanymemorytechniquesthatcanhelpyourememberinformationmoreeffectively.Forexample,youcanusemnemonicdevices,suchasacronymsandrhymes.__34__StayMentallyActiveEngaginginactivitiesthatchallengeyourbrain,suchasreading,solvingpuzzles,andlearninganewlanguage,canhelpkeepyourmemorysharp.__35__A.Lackofsleepcanleadtopoormemoryandconcentration.B.Thiscanimproveyourmemoryandcognitivefunction.C.Youcanalsotrytoassociatenewinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow.D.Theseactivitiesstimulatethebrainandhelpcreatenewneuralconnections.E.Fattyfish,whichisrichinomega3fattyacids,isalsobeneficialforthebrain.F.Exercisecanalsoreducestress,whichisamajorcauseofmemoryproblems.G.Memorytechniquesareonlyusefulforstudents.31.答案：A解析：前文提到睡眠對記憶鞏固很重要，A選項“缺乏睡眠會導致記憶力和注意力下降”，與前文形成呼應，說明睡眠不足的危害，符合語境。32.答案：F解析：前文說運動對大腦有積極影響，F(xiàn)選項“運動還可以減輕壓力，而壓力是導致記憶問題的主要原因”，進一步闡述了運動對記憶的好處，符合邏輯。33.答案：E解析：前文提到健康飲食對大腦健康很重要，列舉了富含抗氧化劑的食物，E選項“富含歐米伽3脂肪酸的肥魚對大腦也有益”，繼續(xù)補充了對大腦有益的食物，符合文意。34.答案：C解析：前文說有很多記憶技巧，如使用助記設備，C選項“你也可以嘗試將新信息與你已經知道的東西聯(lián)系起來”，繼續(xù)介紹了其他記憶技巧，符合語境。35.答案：D解析：前文說參與挑戰(zhàn)大腦的活動可以保持記憶力敏銳，D選項“這些活動刺激大腦并幫助建立新的神經連接”，解釋了這些活動能提高記憶力的原因，符合邏輯。第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTom.Helivedinasmallvillageanddreamedofbecomingagreatwriter.However,hefacedmanychallengesonhiswaytoachievinghisdream.Oneday,Tomdecidedtoleavehisvillageandgotothebigcitytopursuehisdream.Hepackedhisbagsandsetoffwith__36__inhisheart.Whenhearrivedinthecity,hewas__37__bythehustleandbustleofthestreets.Thereweresomanypeopleandsomuchnoise.Tomfoundasmallapartmenttoliveinandstartedlookingforajobtosupporthimself.He__38__ajobatalocalnewspaperasajuniorreporter.Atfirst,theworkwas__39__.Hehadtowriteshortarticlesonvarioustopicsandoftenworkedlateintothenight.ButTomdidn't__40__.Heworkedhardandgraduallyimprovedhiswritingskills.Hisarticlesstartedtogetnoticedbytheeditors,andhewasgivenmoreimportanttasks.Oneday,abigstorycameup.Afamouspoliticianwasinvolvedinacorruptionscandal.Tomwas__41__tocoverthestory.Hespentdaysandnights__42__informationandinterviewingwitnesses.Hishardworkpaidoff,andhisreportonthescandalwasahuge__43__.Itwaswidelyreadanddiscussed,andTombecamewellknowninthecity.However,Tomdidn'tletsuccessgotohishead.Hecontinuedtoworkhardand__44__hiswriting.Healsostartedtowriteanovelinhisfreetime.Afterafewyears,Tom'snovelwas__45__.Itbecameabestseller,andhefinallyachievedhisdreamofbecomingagreatwriter.36.A.hopeB.fearC.doubtD.anger答案：A解析：Tom懷揣著夢想去大城市追求夢想，心中應該充滿希望，A選項hope“希望”符合語境。37.A.impressedB.confusedC.shockedD.excited答案：C解析：大城市街道的喧囂和擁擠應該讓他感到震驚，C選項shocked“震驚的”符合。38.A.lostB.foundC.createdD.refused答案：B解析：根據(jù)語境，他在當?shù)貓蠹堈业搅艘环莩跫売浾叩墓ぷ?，B選項found“找到”正確。39.A.easyB.interestingC.difficultD.boring答案：C解析：從后文“Hehadtowriteshortarticlesonvarioustopicsandoftenworkedlateintothenight.”可知工作是困難的，C選項difficult“困難的”符合。40.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveout答案：A解析：雖然工作困難，但他沒有放棄，A選項giveup“放棄”正確。41.A.forcedB.askedC.allowedD.ordered答案：B解析：他被要求去報道這個故事，B選項asked“被要求”符合。42.A.searchingforB.lookingatC.dealingwithD.relyingon答案：A解析：他花費時間尋找信息和采訪證人，A選項searchingfor“尋找”正確。43.A.failureB.successC.problemD.challenge答案：B解析：從后文“Itwaswidelyreadanddiscussed”可知他的報道很成功，B選項success“成功”符合。44.A.practiceB.improveC.enjoyD.learn答案：B解析：他繼續(xù)努力工作并提高自己的寫作水平，B選項improve“提高”正確。45.A.publishedB.writtenC.finishedD.sold答案：A解析：幾年后他的小說出版了，A選項published“出版”正確。第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandeasier.Wecannowconnectwithpeopleallovertheworldwithjustafewclicks.Oneofthemostsignificant__46__(change)broughtaboutbytheInternetisthewayweaccessinformation.Inthepast,wehadtogotolibrariesorbuybookstogetinformation.Now,wecanfindalmostanythingweneedontheInternet.Socialmediaplatformshavealsobecomeverypopular.Theyallowustoshareourthoughts,photos,andvideoswithourfriendsandfollowers.However,weshouldalsobecarefulabout__47__(share)personalinformationontheseplatforms.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeabigpartofourlives.Wecanbuyalmosteverythingweneedwithoutleavingourhomes.Thishassavedusalotoftimeandenergy.TheInternethasalsohadanimpactoneducation.Manyschoolsanduniversitiesnowofferonlinecourses.Studentscanlearnattheirownpaceandfrom__48__(they)ownhomes.However,theInternetalsohasits__49__(disadvantage).Forexample,thereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,anditcanbedifficulttotellwhatistrueandwhatisfalse.Inaddition,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetcanleadtohealthproblems,suchaseyestrainandbackpain.Weshouldmakesuretotakebreaksand__50__(limit)ourscreentime.46.答案：changes解析：oneof后面接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，所以用changes。47.答案：sharing解析：about是介詞，后面接動詞的ing形式，所以用sharing。48.答案：their解析：這里表示“他們自己的家”，用形容詞性物主代詞their。49.答案：disadvantages解析：根據(jù)語境，互聯(lián)網有很多缺點，用復數(shù)形式disadvantages。50.答案