2026年港澳臺聯(lián)考英語閱讀理解答題技巧練習(xí)與答題指引題型一：細(xì)節(jié)理解題（共5題，每題2分）說明：本題考查對文中具體信息的把握能力。請根據(jù)問題，在文中找到對應(yīng)信息，準(zhǔn)確作答。題目：1.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestotheeducationsector.TraditionalteachingmethodsarebeingtransformedasAItoolsprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiences.Forinstance,AI-poweredplatformscananalyzestudents'learningpatternsandrecommendcustomizedstudymaterials.However,educatorsfaceconcernsaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialreplacementofhumanteachers.AbalancedapproachisneededtoleverageAIwhilepreservingtheirreplaceableroleofhumaninteractionineducation.Question：Accordingtothepassage,whatarethemainbenefitsofAIineducation?A.Itcancompletelyreplacehumanteachers.B.Itofferspersonalizedlearningexperiences.C.Itensuresdataprivacyforallstudents.D.Iteliminatestheneedfortraditionalteachingmethods.2.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：HongKong'sculturalheritagefacesthreatsduetourbanization.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedinitiativestopreservehistoricalbuildings,butenforcementremainsinconsistent.Communityinvolvementiscrucialforsustainableconservation.Forexample,therestorationoftheOldTownCentraldistricthasinvolvedlocalresidentsindecision-making.Suchcollaborativeeffortshelpmaintainthecity'suniquecharacterwhilepromotingeconomicgrowth.Question：WhatistheprimaryconcernabouturbanizationinHongKong?A.Itaccelerateseconomicdevelopment.B.Itdamagesculturalheritage.C.Itattractsmoreforeigntourists.D.Itimprovespublicinfrastructure.3.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：Taiwan'sagriculturalsectorhasadaptedtoclimatechangebyadoptingsustainablefarmingpractices.Techniquessuchasrainwaterharvestingandorganicfertilizationhavereducedwaterusageby30%.FarmersalsouseIoTsensorstomonitorsoilconditions,optimizingcropyields.Theseinnovationsdemonstratehowsmall-scaleagriculturecanthriveamidenvironmentalchallenges.Question：HowdoTaiwanesefarmerscopewithwaterscarcity?A.Byrelyingsolelyongovernmentsubsidies.B.Byimplementingrainwaterharvesting.C.Byexpandinglarge-scaleirrigationsystems.D.Byreducingcropdiversity.4.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheriseofremoteworkhasreshapedcorporatecultureinSingapore.Companiesnowprioritizeflexibility,withmanyadoptinghybridworkmodels.Thisshifthasimprovedwork-lifebalancebutalsoraisedconcernsaboutteamcohesion.Organizationsareexperimentingwithvirtualteam-buildingactivitiestomaintainmorale.Thegovernmenthasalsoprovidedincentivesforcompaniestoinvestindigitalcollaborationtools.Question：WhatisasignificanteffectofremoteworkinSingapore?A.Itleadstohigheremployeeturnover.B.Itenhanceswork-lifebalance.C.Itreducesgovernmentrevenue.D.Itdecreasescompanyprofits.5.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheMekongDeltainVietnamisfacingsevereenvironmentaldegradationduetooverfishingandpollution.Localcommunitieshavebegunorganizingfishingquotastoprotectmarineecosystems.Additionally,universitiesareresearchingeco-friendlyaquaculturemethods.Theseeffortsaimtosustainthedelta'sbiodiversitywhilesupportingthelivelihoodsofmillions.Question：WhatisasolutionproposedtoaddressoverfishingintheMekongDelta?A.Buildingmoredamstocontrolwaterflow.B.Encouragingcommercialfishing.C.Implementingfishingquotas.D.Importingforeignfishstocks.題型二：主旨大意題（共4題，每題3分）說明：本題考查對文章整體內(nèi)容的理解和概括能力。請根據(jù)問題，選出最能體現(xiàn)文章主旨的選項(xiàng)。題目：6.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheCOVID-19pandemicexposedvulnerabilitiesinglobalsupplychains.Manyindustriesrealizedtheneedfordiversificationtoavoiddisruptions.Governmentshavesinceencouragedregionalmanufacturinghubstoreducerelianceonsinglecountries.Whileautomationhasimprovedefficiency,humanlaborremainsessentialforcomplextasks.Thefutureofsupplychainswilllikelyinvolveahybridapproach,combiningtechnologyandhumanexpertise.Question：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.COVID-19ledtothedeclineofautomationinindustries.B.Globalsupplychainsneeddiversificationtoenhanceresilience.C.Humanlaborwillcompletelyreplaceautomationinthefuture.D.Governmentsshouldprioritizeregionalmanufacturingoverautomation.7.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：MentalhealthawarenesshasgrowninSouthKorea,butstigmastillpersists.Schoolsareintroducingcounselingprogramstosupportstudents,whileemployersareofferingmentalhealthdays.However,accesstoprofessionalhelpremainslimitedinruralareas.Advocatescallforincreasedfundingtoexpandpsychiatricservices.Thegovernmenthaspledgedtoallocatemoreresourcestomentalhealthinitiativesby2027.Question：Whatisthecentralthemeofthepassage?A.MentalhealthstigmaisimprovinginSouthKorea.B.Schoolsaretheprimarysolutiontomentalhealthissues.C.Ruralareaslackadequatementalhealthservices.D.Mentalhealthawarenesshasdeclinedinrecentyears.8.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：RenewableenergyadoptioninTaiwanhassurgedduetogovernmentincentives.Solarandwindpowernowaccountfor15%oftheisland'senergymix.However,challengesremain,suchasstoragecapacityandgridintegration.Technologicaladvancements,suchasbatterystorage,areexpectedtoaddresstheseissues.IndustryexpertspredictTaiwanwillachievecarbonneutralityby2050.Question：Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThedeclineofrenewableenergyinTaiwan.B.Governmentpoliciespromotingrenewableenergy.C.ThefutureofTaiwan'senergysector.D.Theglobalimpactofrenewableenergyadoption.9.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：ThetourismindustryinMacauhasfacedcompetitionfromnearbycitieslikeZhuhaiandShenzhen.Tostaycompetitive,casinosarediversifyingintoentertainment,suchasliveshowsandthemeparks.Thegovernmenthasalsoinvestedinculturalheritagepreservationtoattracttouristsseekingauthenticexperiences.Thesestrategiesaimtoreducerelianceongamblingrevenue.Question：Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThedeclineoftourisminMacau.B.EffortstodiversifyMacau'stourismindustry.C.TheeconomicimpactofcasinosinMacau.D.GovernmentpoliciessupportinggamblinginMacau.題型三：推理判斷題（共4題，每題3分）說明：本題考查根據(jù)已有信息進(jìn)行邏輯推理的能力。請根據(jù)問題，選擇最合理的推斷。題目：10.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheJapanesegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoincreasetheminimumwagetocombatpoverty.Criticsarguethatthiswillraiseproductioncosts,potentiallyharmingsmallbusinesses.Supporters,however,believeitwillstimulateconsumerspendingandreduceinequality.ApilotprograminTokyohasshownmodestimprovementsinlivingstandards.Thefullimplementationisexpectedtotakeeffectin2027.Question：Whatistheauthor'slikelystanceontheminimumwageincrease?A.Strongly反對(opposition).B.Neutral.C.Supportive.D.Uncertain.11.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：ThePhilippinesreliesheavilyonremittancesfromoverseasworkers.Thegovernmenthasintroduceddigitalplatformstofacilitatemoneytransfers,reducingfees.However,manyworkersstillprefertraditionalmethodsduetotrustissues.Financialliteracyprogramsarebeingrolledouttoencourageadoptionofdigitalservices.Theseinitiativesaimtomodernizethecountry'sremittancesystem.Question：WhatcanbeinferredaboutthecurrentstateofremittancesinthePhilippines?A.Digitalplatformsarewidelyused.B.Traditionalmethodsarestilldominant.C.Thegovernmenthascompletelyeliminatedremittancefees.D.Overseasworkersprefercashtransfers.12.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheIndianeducationsystemisundergoingreformstoemphasizepracticalskills.Vocationaltrainingprogramsarebeingexpandedtoreduceunemployment.However,criticsarguethatthesechangesmayneglectacademicrigor.Thegovernmenthasassuredparentsthatboththeoreticalandpracticaleducationwillbebalanced.Thereformsareexpectedtotakefulleffectby2028.Question：WhatisthelikelyimpactoftheeducationreformsinIndia?A.Academicstandardswilldecline.B.Unemploymentrateswillrise.C.Studentswillgainmorejob-readyskills.D.Theeducationsystemwillremainunchanged.13.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheSwissAlpsattractmillionsoftouristsannually,butclimatechangeisthreateningitsglaciers.Skiresortsareinvestinginartificialsnowtomitigatetheissue.Environmentalgroups,however,urgeforstrictercarbonemissionspolicies.Thegovernmenthasproposedataxontourismtofundconservationefforts.Thesemeasuresaimtobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.Question：Whatistheauthor'sopinionontourismintheSwissAlps?A.Itshouldbecompletelybanned.B.Itshouldberegulatedtoprotecttheenvironment.C.Itisbeneficialwithoutanyrestrictions.D.Itisonlyimportantforlocaleconomies.題型四：詞義猜測題（共5題，每題2分）說明：本題考查根據(jù)上下文猜測生詞含義的能力。請根據(jù)問題，選擇最合適的解釋。題目：14.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheindigenouscommunitiesinAustraliahavelongstruggledforlandrights.Theirtraditionalpracticeshavebeenintegraltopreservingtheenvironment.However,miningcompaniesoftendisregardthesecustoms,leadingtoconflicts.Thegovernmenthasfinallyrecognizedtheimportanceofindigenousknowledgeinsustainabledevelopment.Question：Whatdoes"traditionalpractices"mostlikelymean?A.Modernfarmingtechniques.B.Historicalrituals.C.Culturalcustomspasseddownthroughgenerations.D.Scientificmethods.15.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheEuropeanUnionhasimplementedstringentregulationsonplasticwastetoreducepollution.Manufacturersmustnowusebiodegradablematerials.Whilesomebusinesseshaveadapted,othersarguethecostsaretoohigh.Thegovernmenthasofferedsubsidiestosupportthetransition.Question：Whatdoes"stringentregulations"mostlikelymean?A.Lenientrules.B.Strictlaws.C.Optionalguidelines.D.Voluntarymeasures.16.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheAmazonrainforestissufferingfromdeforestationduetologgingandagriculture.Environmentalistswarnthatthiswillleadtoacascadingeffectonglobalclimatepatterns.TheBraziliangovernmenthaspromisedtoprotecttheforestbutfaceseconomicpressures.Internationalcooperationisessentialtoaddressthiscrisis.Question：Whatdoes"cascadingeffect"mostlikelymean?A.Asinglecausewithmultipleconsequences.B.Agradualdecline.C.Arapidincrease.D.Alocalizedimpact.17.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheJapaneseteaceremony,knownassado,emphasizesmindfulnessandrespectfornature.Participantsfollowpreciseritualstoappreciatethetea'squalities.ThistraditionhasbeenrecognizedasanintangibleculturalheritagebyUNESCO.Question：Whatdoes"sado"mostlikelymean?A.Atypeoftea.B.Aculturalpractice.C.Ahealthdrink.D.Acookingmethod.18.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：ThetechindustryinSiliconValleythrivesoninnovation,withstartupsconstantlyintroducinggroundbreakingproducts.Investorsareparticularlyinterestedincompanieswithdisruptivetechnologies.However,manyyoungentrepreneursstruggletocompetewithestablishedgiants.Question：Whatdoes"innovation"mostlikelymean?A.Routineimprovements.B.Creativeadvancements.C.Cost-cuttingmeasures.D.Marketexpansion.題型五：作者態(tài)度題（共4題，每題3分）說明：本題考查根據(jù)文章語氣和措辭判斷作者態(tài)度的能力。請根據(jù)問題，選擇最符合的選項(xiàng)。題目：19.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：Therapidspreadofsocialmediahasraisedconcernsaboutprivacy.Whiletheseplatformsconnectpeopleglobally,theyalsocollectvastamountsofpersonaldata.Criticsarguethatcompaniesshouldbeheldaccountablefordatabreaches.However,theindustryarguesthatsuchmeasureswouldstifleinnovation.Thedebatecontinuesoverhowtobalanceconveniencewithsecurity.Question：Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsocialmedia?A.Entirelysupportive.B.Neutral.C.Critical.D.Indifferent.20.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：Theriseofelectricvehicles(EVs)hasbeenhailedasasolutiontopollution.GovernmentsareofferingincentivestopromoteEVadoption.However,criticspointoutthattheproductionofbatterieshasitsownenvironmentalfootprint.Theindustryisworkingonsustainablematerials,butprogressisslow.ThefutureofEVsremainsuncertain.Question：Whatistheauthor'sopiniononEVs?A.Unconditionallyoptimistic.B.Cautious.C.Pessimistic.D.Overlyenthusiastic.21.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：Thefast-foodindustryhasbeencriticizedforcontributingtoobesity.Chainsarenowofferinghealthieroptions,butsalesoftraditionalproductsremainhigh.Somearguethatpersonalresponsibilityismoreimportantthanregulation.Thegovernmenthasbannedtransfatsbutfacespushbackfromrestaurants.Thedebatehighlightsdifferingviewsonpublichealth.Question：Whatistheauthor'sstanceonfastfood?A.Stronglysupportive.B.Indifferent.C.Balanced.D.Stronglycritical.22.閱讀以下短文，回答問題：TheKoreanwave,orHallyu,hashadasignificantculturalimpactworldwide.K-popandKoreandramashavegainedmillionsoffans.However,somearguethattheindustryisoverlycommercialized.Thegovernmentsupportstheseculturalexportstoboosttourism.Thefutureof