2026年寧夏高考英語真題試卷(+答案)考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準考證號：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話后有一道題。每段對話讀兩遍。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.10:00a.m.B.11:00a.m.C.10:30a.m.D.11:30a.m.答案：A

解析：對話中明確提到“themeetingwillstartat10:00”，因此答案是A。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?A.Sheenjoysit.B.Sheisdisappointed.C.Shedoesn’tcare.D.Sheisworried.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)對話中的“Whataterribleday!”可判斷她對天氣感到失望。Wherearetheyprobably?A.InabankB.InashoppingmallC.InarestaurantD.Inapostoffice答案：C

解析：對話中提到“Wouldyoulikesometea?”，這是在餐廳常見的問候方式。Whatistheman’sjob?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AstudentD.Aworker答案：C

解析：對話中提到“I’mstudyingformyfinalexam”表明他是學(xué)生。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewatchedamovie.B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shehelpedhermother.D.Shedidherhomework.答案：D

解析：對話中“Didyoufinishyourhomework?”說明她昨晚做了作業(yè)。第二節(jié)（22.5分）聽5段長對話或獨白，選擇正確答案。每段對話或獨白后有3道題。每段讀兩遍。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.CustomerandwaiterC.FriendsD.Parentsandchild答案：C

解析：對話中有“Let’sgotothemoviestonight.”，說明他們是朋友。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.TakingataxiB.WalkingC.TakingthebusD.Takingthesubway答案：B

解析：對話中提到“It’snotfar.Wecanwalk.”Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?A.TheyarediscussingapartyB.TheyaretalkingaboutaplantogooutC.TheyaremakingareservationD.Theyaregivingadvice答案：B

解析：對話主要圍繞周末去哪玩的計劃展開。Whydoesthemanwanttochangetheflight?A.BecauseofadelayB.BecausetheflightisfullC.Becausehedoesn’tlikethedestinationD.Becausehehastoattendameeting答案：D

解析：對話中提到“IneedtoattendameetinginBeijing.”Whatisthewoman’sadvicefortheman?A.TotakeataxiB.TotakethesubwayC.TodriveacarD.Tobookahotel答案：B

解析：對話中提到“Youshouldtakethesubway.It’sfasterandcheaper.”第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Whatdoesthesignsay?

A.Parkingisnotallowed

B.Nosmoking

C.Noentry

D.Nophonecalls答案：A

解析：根據(jù)文中“NOPARKING”可知禁止停車。B篇：記敘文閱讀

12.Whydidtheboycry?

A.Hismotherwasnotwithhim

B.Hecouldn’tfindhisfavoritetoy

C.Helosthisway

D.Hehadnomoneytobuyaticket答案：C

解析：文中提到“Hewaslostandcouldn’tfindhisparents.”Whatdidthewomanoffertohelphimwith?

A.Ahotel

B.Ajob

C.Awayhome

D.Aticket答案：C

解析：文中提到“Sheaskedwherehewantedtogo.”Howdidtheboyfeelattheend?

A.Angry

B.Scared

C.Happy

D.Sad答案：C

解析：文中最后一句顯示“theboysmiledandsaid‘Thankyou.’”Whatistheauthor’smainpurpose?

A.Totellastoryaboutakindwoman

B.Toexplainhowtohelpalostchild

C.Toshareatravelexperience

D.Toteachamorallesson答案：A

解析：文章主要描述了一位善良婦女幫助迷路男孩的故事。C篇：說明文閱讀

16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofspacetravel

B.Thewaytoprepareforaspacetrip

C.Thedangersofexploringspace

D.Theimportanceofspaceexploration答案：B

解析：文章針對如何準備太空旅行提出了建議。Whyisphysicaltrainingimportantforastronauts?

A.Becauseithelpsthemsleepbetter

B.Becauseithelpsthemdealwithstress

C.Becauseithelpsthemadapttozerogravity

D.Becauseithelpsthemimprovecommunication答案：C

解析：文中提到“theyneedtoadapttozerogravity.”Whatisonethingastronautsmustdobeforetheflight?

A.Eatmorefood

B.Takealotofmoney

C.Sleepenough

D.Exercisecarefully答案：D

解析：文章提到“theyshoulddosomeexercisescarefully.”Whatcanastronautsnotdoinspace?

A.Walk

B.Eat

C.Sleep

D.Playgames答案：A

解析：文中說“theycan’twalknormallyinspace.”Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutspacetravel?

A.Itisaffordableforeveryone

B.Itisverydangerous

C.Ithasmanypreparations

D.Itisonlyforexperts答案：C

解析：文中詳細列舉了太空旅行的多種準備工作。D篇：議論文閱讀

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisalwaysbad

B.Technologyhelpspeoplecommunicatebetter

C.Technologyhasmanyadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Technologychangestheworldquickly答案：C

解析：文章討論了技術(shù)的利弊。WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheInternet?

A.Itisnotuseful

B.Itisveryuseful

C.Ithasnogoodorbadeffects

D.Itbringspeopletogetherbutalsoseparatesthem答案：D

解析：文中說“Itbringspeopletogetherbutalsoseparatesthem.”Accordingtothepassage,whatisNOTanadvantageofsocialmedia?

A.Helpingpeoplestayintouch

B.Makingpeoplefeellonely

C.Encouragingpeopletoshareideas

D.Creatingnewwaystoconnect答案：B

解析：B是文中提到的缺點。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttechnologyoverall?

A.Itisperfect

B.Itisdangerous

C.Itisimportantandneedscarefuluse

D.Itisonlyfortheyoung答案：C

解析：作者認為技術(shù)重要但需要謹慎使用。第二節(jié)（10分）七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。It’simportanttounderstandthedifferencesbetweenEnglishandChinese.

_______Theyarequitedifferent.

A.Forexample,

B.However,

C.Moreover,

D.Ontheotherhand,

E.Inaddition,

F.Themostimportantthingis,

G.Therefore,答案：A

解析：A用于舉例說明，符合上下文邏輯。Hedecidedtostudyabroad.

_______Hecouldn’tfindajobathome.

A.Forexample,

B.However,

C.Moreover,

D.Ontheotherhand,

E.Inaddition,

F.Themostimportantthingis,

G.Therefore,答案：G

解析：G表示因果關(guān)系，說明他出國的理由。MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.

_______Ifinditverychallenging.

A.Forexample,

B.However,

C.Moreover,

D.Ontheotherhand,

E.Inaddition,

F.Themostimportantthingis,

G.Therefore,答案：B

解析：B表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明自己最喜歡的科目其實最難。Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.

_______Notdoingsowillharmfuturegenerations.

A.Forexample,

B.However,

C.Moreover,

D.Ontheotherhand,

E.Inaddition,

F.Themostimportantthingis,

G.Therefore,答案：G

解析：G用于總結(jié)環(huán)境保護的重要性。Sheisverysmart.

_______Shealwaysgetsthebestgradesinclass.

A.Forexample,

B.However,

C.Moreover,

D.Ontheotherhand,

E.Inaddition,

F.Themostimportantthingis,

G.Therefore,答案：G

解析：G表示結(jié)果，說明她的聰明體現(xiàn)在成績上。第三部分：語言知識運用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteanessayabouttheirdreams.

_______dreamsareimportanttothem.

A.Inheropinion

B.Inmyopinion

C.Inhisopinion

D.Inouropinion答案：A

解析：老師的觀點用“inheropinion”表達更合適。Theywereverytiredafterthelongwalk.

Theysatonthegroundandtookafew_______.

A.breaks

B.rests

C.holidays

D.stops答案：A

解析：break常用于休息，表示短時間的暫停。Thebookwaswritteninthe18thcentury.

It’soneofthe_______booksinourlibrary.

A.oldest

B.oldest

C.old

D.older答案：A

解析：“the”表示特指，應(yīng)選最高級“oldest”。Ican’tgotothepartytonight.

Ihavetostudyforthe_______examtomorrow.

A.final

B.last

C.latest

D.finals答案：A

解析：finalexam是固定搭配，表示期末考試。Weshouldtakemorecareofanimals.

Theyareourgoodfriends.

It’sourdutytocareforthem.

Wecan’tlivewithoutthem.

Theyneedourprotection.

So,weshouldnot_______them.

A.hurt

B.help

C.care

D.follow答案：A

解析：句意與上下文相反，應(yīng)選hurt。Johninvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.

IacceptedhisinvitationandIwillgo.

I’mlookingforwardtoit.

_______Ihavetime.

A.Because

B.But

C.Although

D.So答案：A

解析：Because連接前后句，說明原因。Lauracopiedherfriend’shomework.

Theteacherwasnothappywithher.

_______shegotabadgrade.

A.So

B.But

C.Although

D.Because答案：A

解析：So表示結(jié)果。Themantriedtoopenthedoor,butitwaslocked.

Hecalledafriendforhelp.

Hisfriendcamequickly.

_______thedooropenedatlast.

A.So

B.But

C.Although

D.Because答案：A

解析：So表示結(jié)果。Mybrotherisadoctor.

Heworksinahospital.

_______peopleinthehospital.

A.Hetreats

B.Heistreated

C.Heisbeingtreated

D.Hewillbetreated答案：A

解析：主語是醫(yī)生，用主動語態(tài)更合理。Shelovesmusic.

Helovesmusictoo.

So,theybothenjoylisteningtosongs.

_______

A.Shelovesmusic.

B.Helovesmusic.

C.Theybothlovemusic.

D.Theyarebothlovingmusic.答案：C

解析：重復(fù)信息，應(yīng)合并為“Itisalsotruethattheybothlovemusic.”ShetoldmeabouthervisittoParis.

I’msureitwasaveryinterestingexperience.

Shesaidsheenjoyeditverymuch.

_______

A.Shesaidshelovedit.

B.Shesaidshehadenjoyedit.

C.Shesaidshehadlovedit.

D.Shesaidshehasenjoyedit.答案：B

解析：表示過去的經(jīng)驗，用過去完成時更合適。第二節(jié)（15分）語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。IhavebeenlearningEnglishforthreeyears.(learn)

答案：learning

解析：現(xiàn)在完成進行時需要“l(fā)earning”。Shewasaskedtospeakatthemeeting.(ask)

答案：asked

解析：被動語態(tài)用過去分詞。Theywenttothecinemalastnight.(go)

答案：went

解析：一般過去時用“went”。Heencouragesmetostudyhard.(encourage)

答案：encourages

解析：“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用“encourages”。Theteacherisgivingalessonnow.(give)

答案：giving

解析：現(xiàn)在進行時用“giving”。Shesaidshewillgotothepartytomorrow.(go)

答案：willgo

解析：表示將來動作，用“willgo”。Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulplace.(see)

答案：seen

解析：現(xiàn)在完成時用“seen”。Itisimportanttokeeptheenvironmentclean.(keep)

答案：keep

解析：句子需要謂語動詞，用原形。Hewasbornin1998.(born)

答案：born

解析：被動語態(tài)用過去分詞。Theyhavejustreturnedfromatrip.(return)

答案：returned

解析：現(xiàn)在完成時用“returned”。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）短文改錯：改正短文中的錯誤。MyfriendandIgoestotheparkeveryweekend.

答案：goes?go

解析：主語是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形。Shesometimeshelpmewithmyhomework.

答案：help?helps

解析：主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要變形式。Iamwritealettertomyteacher.

答案：write?writing

解析：需用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示進行時。Hehasgonetothecinemafortwohours.

答案：for?since

解析：“