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Secfion
bPeriod2(2a—3b)Translatethephrases.dress
up
打扮;穿上盛裝look
scary
看起來很可怕celebrate
Halloween
慶祝萬圣節(jié)think
of
認為;想到playatrickon捉弄...;
欺騙某人learn
about
了解/知道...dress
up
as
打扮成/偽裝成treatpumpkin
lanterns
have
partiesHow
to
celebrate
Halloween?trickor
treatdress
upeat
sweetsCan
you
name
any
foreignThanksgivingDayChristmasEaster
Father's
DayHalloweenoreignstiyalls/Valentine'sDayFool'sDaye
TalkMother's
Dayfestivals?Fourth
Thursday
inNovemberFebruary
14thApril
1stOctober31stDecember
25thChristmasApril
Fool'sDayHalloweenSt.Valentine'sDayTry
to
match
each
festival
with
thecorrect
date.ThonlsaivinnSpeaking
ofChristmas,whatdo
youthinkof?FreeTalkgiftsChristmastree祝幸福、法熙reindeer圣誕快樂MerryChristmas!ChristmascardSantaClaus2aWhatdoyouknowabout
Christmas?Discuss
in
groups
and
create
a
mind
map.ActivitiesDate
Christmas
StoriesSymbols2b
Read
and
answer
the1?What
arethe
commonthings
that
peoplethinkofforChristmas?Peopleusuallythinkaboutgifts,Christmastreesand
Santa
Claus.2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?CharlesDickenswroteAChristmasCarol.3.
Whatisthetruemeaning
or
spirit
ofCThisttmaspiritofChristmasistheimportanceofsharingandgiving
love
andjoytothepeople
around
us.大家應(yīng)該也有點累了,稍作休息大家有疑問的,可以詢問和交流Readagainanddecide
thesentences
are
true
or
false.T1.Scrooge
is
unfriendly
to
others.T2.Jacob
Marley
used
to
work
togetherF
with
Scrooge.T
3.JacobMarley
and
Scrooge
are
differentin
characters.4.Jacob
Marley
wants
to
help
Scrooge.the
Ghost
ofChristmas
Past?his
happier
days
as
achildthe
Ghost
ofChristmas
Present?how
others
were
spendingChristmas
that
yearthe
Ghost
ofChristmas
Yet
toCome?nobody
cares
when
hedies2cRead
and
complete
the
chart.What
does
Scrooge
see
when
he's
with
...2d
Answer
the
questions.1.
WhydoesScroogehate
Christmas?BecauseScroogeismean
and
onlythinksabout
himself.He
doesn't
treat
othersnicely,andheonlycaresabout
whether
hecanmakemore
money.2.
Does
Scrooge
have
a
lot
offriends?Why
orwhy
not?No,hehasnofriends./No,hedoesn't
havea
lot
offriends.Because
hewasn't
nice
topeople
and
never
laughs
or
smiles.He
ismeanandonly
thinks
about
himself.3.Why
was
Jacob
Marley
punished
after
hedied?Because
like
Scrooge,he
wasn't
nice
toothersandheonly
cared
about
money.4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelp
Scrooge?Howdoyou
know?Yes,Jacob
Marley
wants
to
help
Scrooge.Because
Marley's
ghost
tried
to
warnScroogetochangehisways
so
as
not
toendup
like
him.5.How
does
Scrooge
feelwhen
hewakes
upon
ChristmasDay?Hefeelsrelievedbecause
hewas
scared
inhissleepand
he
is
surprised
and
happy
tohaveachanceto
change
his
life
because
itisonlythe
next
morning.6.
WhatdoesScroogedo
after
seeing
thethreespirits?Scroogechangeshisways
and
becomesabetterperson.Paiz
work2eWhat
doyou
think
the
three
ghostssay
to
Scrooge
when
they
visit
him?Ingroups
of
four,make
a
conversationbetweenthethreeghostsand
Scrooge.PairWorkWhat
do
you
know
aboutChristmas?Make
a
listof
things
that
you
knowabout
this
festival
withyour
group.Use
thequestions
to
help
you.●Whenisthisfestival?●Why
do
people
celebrate
it?●Who
do
they
celebrate
it
with?·Do
they
eat
or
drink
anything
special?·What
other
things
do
they
do
as
part
ofthe
celebrations?·Do
you
know
any
old
stories
about
thisfestival?·How
do
people
feel
when
they
celchraTalkaboutyourfavoritefestival.A:Whichisyourfavoritefestival?
B:
A:Whydoyoulike_B:Because_What
is
the
name
of
the
festival?When
is
it?What
do
people
eat?What
do
people
do?Why
do
you
like
it
so
much?3aYourEnglish-speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyour
favoriteChinese
festival.Make
some
notesabout
the
festival.SpringFestivalLanternFestivalPureandBrightnessFestivalThe
DoubleNinth
DayYouthDayDragon
BoatFestivalNationalDayChineseFestivalChinesefestivals3b
Writealettertoyourpen
pal
and
tellhim/heraboutyour
favoriteChinesefestival.Useyournotesin3a.Inyour
letter:First,introduce
the
festival
andwhen
it
is
celebrated.Then
talk
about
what
peopledo
and
eat.Finally,explain
why
you
like
itbest
andhow
it
makes
you
feel.Usefulexpressions·My
favorite
Chinese
festival
is
...●It
is
celebrated
in/on
...·During
this
festival,people...●Itismy
favorite
festivalbecause
...●Itmakesme
feel
...Dear
Tom,
Sampb4My
favorite
Chinese
festival
is
Spring
Festival.Itisatraditionalfestivalin
china.Itis
celebrated
onthe
1st
day
ofthefirst
lunar(
陰
歷
)month.During
this
festival,people
usually
clean
and
decoratetheir
house
carefully
before
it
comes.They
eatNicsnggofaighiterfeastirebs
bicatse宰
kidsndafamilarnereuhitheslander.get
gift
money.What's
more,wdragondance(
舞
獅
)
.Itmakesme
feel
very
happy
arYoursMyfavoriteChinesefestivalisthe
SpringFestival.Itiscelebratedonthe
1st
day
of
the
Chinese
lunar
(陰歷)calendar.Before
the
festival,our
houseshavetobe
cleaned
an①wchneedetonbufanciyogotsnfgrgrardlpxeanischmingforareuniondinner.Ourfamily
usually
has
jiaozi,fish,niangao
and
a
greatmanydishes.Onthefirstday
ofourNewYear,peopleweartheirnewclothesandvisit
family
and
friends.Childrenwillirecoiyefnedpinekes6ifillcoewitke“l(fā)uolyo”mpeqdiTgatnondtbfmy
favorite
parts
ofthisnfestislatives.Itmakesmefeelveryhappy
and
loved
to
bewith
myfamily!Samplb2Dear
Sue,Language
points1.
Butbehindallthesethingslies
the
truemeaning
of
Christmas:the
importance
ofsharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
peoplearound
us.這是一個倒裝句。主語是the
true
meaningof
Christmas:the
importance
of
sharingand
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
aroundus,
謂語是lies。介詞短語behind
allthese
things置于句首引起句子倒裝,是
為了保持句子平衡,避免頭重腳輕。liebehind
背后存在;是...的原因Iwonderwhat
lies
behind
his
decisionto
leave.我不知道他決定離開的原因是什么。Two
things
lie
behind
Latin
America'srenaissance.兩個原因?qū)е铝死∶乐薜膹?fù)興。lie
vi.平躺;位于If
you
feel
unwell,go
and
lie
down.
如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。The
novel
is
lying
on
the
table.
小說平放在桌子上。The
village
lies
at
the
foot
ofa
hill.
這村莊坐落在一個小山腳下。知
識
鏈
接辨
析
:lay,lielie的過去式與lay的現(xiàn)在式同形,故極易混
淆。lay是及物動詞,意為“把….置于”,而
lie是不及物動詞,意為“躺著,平放,位于”。前者表動作,后者表狀態(tài)。如:He
laid
his
dictionary
on
the
shelf.
他把詞典放在書架上。The
dictionary
is
lying
on
the
shelf.
那本詞典放在書架上。巧記lie的lay
的口訣躺
lie,lay,lain,lyingLie
in
bed
again;撒
謊
lie,lied,lied,lyingDon'tbe
aliar;產(chǎn)
蛋
lay,laid,laid,layingHen
laid
an
egg;放
置
Aboy
picked
it
up,and
laid
it
in
thebag.知識鏈接lie
ahead
展現(xiàn)在面前l(fā)ie
by
躺在一邊休息,擱置不用lie
down
躺下,躺下閑著lie
against
靠
在
…
上lie
in
the
way
妨
害
,
阻
礙lie
in
the
sun
曬
太
陽2.Heis
mean
and...mean
在這里是形容詞,意思是“自
私的;刻薄的;吝嗇的”Heis
amean
man.他是個自私的人。Don'tbesomeantoyour
little
brother!
別對你弟弟那么刻薄!Herhusbandisverymean
aboutmoney.她的丈夫在金錢上很吝嗇。She's
too
mean
to
make
a
donation.她很小氣,不肯捐款。知
識
鏈
接mean
v.意思是;打算;意味What
does
this
word
mean?這個單詞是什么意思?I
mean
that's
his
own
decision
to
leave.
我的意思是離開是他自己的決定。I
mean
to
call
on
you
tomorrow.
我打算明天看望你。To
raisewage
means
increasing
purchasingpower.漲工資意味著增加購買力。3.
….,hisdead
business
partner.dead
adj.
死的;失去生命力的He
has
been
dead
for
many
years.
他已死去多年。Mary
threw
away
the
dead
flowers.
瑪麗把枯萎的花扔掉了。The
baby
was
born
dead.嬰兒生下時就已死了。Theyfoundhimdead.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他死了。知識鏈接diev.
死
亡Nowadays
many
people
die
of
cancer.現(xiàn)在有很多人死于癌癥。My
grandfather
died
at
the
age
of
86.我爺爺在86歲時去世了。die是瞬間動詞,用于完成時不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。death
n.
死
;
死
亡The
sick
man
is
in
danger
of
death.這位病人有死亡的危險。用
die,dead
或
death完成下列句子。1.His
grandfatdiod
lastyear.2.The
dog
has
bdead
foraweek.3.The
death
of
Michael
Jacksonmade
so
many
people
sad.4.Marleyusedto
bejustlike
Scrooge,.
usedtodosth.
曾經(jīng)….
;過去常常...I
used
to
go
to
the
cinema,but
I
neverhave
time
now.我過去經(jīng)常去看電影,但現(xiàn)在再沒有時間
了
。Did
you
use
to
go
swimming
in
the
riverwhen
you
were
young?你小時候經(jīng)常在河里游泳嗎?知識鏈接used
to
do
sth./be
used
to
doing
sth./be
used
todo
sth.的
區(qū)
別used
to
do
sth.“過去常?!?其后跟動詞原形,表示過去的習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。be
used
to
doing
sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”,其中to
是介詞,后接名詞或動名詞。如:The
old
man
and
his
wife
have
been
used
toliving
a
simple
life.be
used
to
do
sth.“被用來做某事”。This
computer
is
used
to
control
all
the
machines.1).Thisbuildingisadepartment
stonbnow.It
a
cinema.A.is
used
to
be
B.used
to
beC.is
used
to
doing2).Childrenatthebeginningof
lastBentury
a
lot
and
themselvesgreatly
even
without
television.A.used
to
read,enjoyingB.used
to
read,enjoyedC.were
used
to
reading,enjoyD.were
used
to
read,enjoying5.
…,so
he
was
punished
after
he
died.punish
v.
處
罰
;
懲
罰Their
teacher
punished
them
for
theirrudeness.老師因為他們態(tài)度粗魯而責(zé)罰他們。She
would
punish
the
kids
who
laughed
at
me.她會處罰嘲笑我的孩子。punishmentn.懲
罰The
boy
avoided
punishment
by
running
away.那個男孩通過逃跑來逃避懲罰。知識鏈接punish
for
因
…
受
罰punish
with
用
…
…
來懲罰Thepolicepunishedhimfordangerousdriving.警察因危險駕駛而懲罰他。Police
punished
her
with
a
fine
of
25
yuanfor
speeding.由于超速駕駛,警察罰了她25元。1).他因兒子撒謊而處罰他。He
punished
his
son
for
lying.2).母親處罰自己的孩子,不準(zhǔn)他出去。Themotherpunishedherchildbynotallowing
him
to
go
out.6.He
warns
Scrooge
to
change
h
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