2025年西交利物浦英語筆試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatendinner.B)Iatedinner.C)Iameatingdinner.D)Iwilleatdinner.2.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"toread"?A)ReadB)ReadingC)ReadedD)Reades3.Whichconjunctionisusedtoshowcontrast?A)andB)butC)orD)so4.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"children"?A)ChildrensB)Children'sC)Child'sD)Childs5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)ThebookisreadbyJohn.B)Johnreadsthebook.C)ThebookreadsJohn.D)Johnisreadingthebook.6.Whatisthecorrectwaytouseacommainacompoundsentence?A)Ilikeapples,andIlikeoranges.B)Ilikeapplesandoranges.C)Ilikeapples;Ilikeoranges.D)Ilikeapples,Ilikeoranges.7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefutureperfecttense?A)Iwillhavefinishedtheproject.B)Ihavefinishedtheproject.C)Iamfinishingtheproject.D)Ifinishtheproject.8.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"which"inasentence?A)Whichisthebestbooktoread?B)Whicharethebestbookstoread.C)Whichisthebestbookthattoread.D)Whichisthebestbook,toread.9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthegerundformoftheverb"towrite"?A)Writingisfun.B)Towriteisfun.C)Writtenisfun.D)Writesisfun.10.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"too"inasentence?A)Iamtootiredtogoout.B)Iamtotiredtogoout.C)Iamtoomuchtiredtogoout.D)Iamtootired,togoout.二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thecat_______sleepingonthesofa.2.She_______tothestoreyesterday.3.We_______beentoParistwice.4.Mybrother_______acarnextmonth.5.Thebook_______byJaneAusten.6.He_______thedooropen.7.I_______notfinishedmyhomeworkyet.8.They_______beenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears.9.Thecake_______delicious.10.I_______notsureifIwillgototheparty.三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.3.Theword"because"isusedtoshowaddition.4.Thepossessiveformof"teacher"is"teach's."5.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.6.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeacertaintimeinthefuture.7.Thegerundformofaverbcanfunctionasanouninasentence.8.Theword"also"isusedtoshowcontrast.9.Theword"however"isusedtoshowaddition.10.Theword"so"isusedtoshowcauseandeffect.四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Describethestructureofacompoundsentence.3.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisittypicallyused?4.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Howdoestheuseofconjunctionscontributetotheclarityofasentence?2.Whyisitimportanttounderstandthedifferencebetweentheactiveandpassivevoice?3.Howcanthecorrectuseoftensesenhancethereadabilityofatext?4.Discusstheroleofgerundsinsentencestructureandtheirversatilityindifferentcontexts.答案和解析一、單項選擇題答案1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A二、填空題答案1.is2.went3.have4.willget5.waswritten6.opened7.havenotfinished8.have9.is10.amnotsure三、判斷題答案1.True2.False3.False4.False5.True6.True7.True8.False9.False10.True四、簡答題答案1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsinprogressoveraperiodoftime.2.Acompoundsentenceconsistsoftwoindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunction(suchas"and,""but,"or"or")orasemicolon.Eachclausecanstandaloneasacompletesentence.3.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisreceivingtheactionratherthanperformingit.Itistypicallyusedtoemphasizetheactionortheobjectratherthantheactor.4.Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingiscrucialforclarityandcoherence.Ithelpsreadersunderstandthesequenceofevents,thetimingofactions,andtherelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofthetext.五、討論題答案1.Conjunctionscontributetotheclarityofasentencebyconnectingideas,showingrelationshipsbetweenclauses,andensuringsmoothtransitionsbetweendifferentpartsofthetext.2.Understandingthedifferencebetweentheactiveandpassivevoiceisimportantbecauseitaffectstheemphasisandfocusofthesentence.Theactivevoiceismoredirectandconcise,whilethepassivevoicecanbeusedtohighlighttheactionortheobject.3.Thecorrectuseoftensesenhancesthereadabilityofatextbyprovidingacleartimelineofeventsandactions.Ithelpsreadersfollowthenarrativeorargumentmoreeasilyandunderstand