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2026年滬教版八年級英語上冊期末真題及答案考試時間:100分鐘滿分:120分姓名:________班級:________一、聽力部分(25分)1、聽短對話選答案(5分)

聽三段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。

對話1:

M:Didyougotothemuseumlastweekend?

W:No,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.

Question:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttothemuseum.

B.Shewenttothebeach.

C.Shewenttothepark.答案:B

解析:根據對話,女士說“wenttothebeachwithmyfriends”,所以正確答案是B。對話2:

M:Howoftendoyougotothegym?

W:Igotheretwiceaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.答案:B

解析:對話中女士明確表示“Igotheretwiceaweek”,所以正確答案是B。對話3:

M:Whoismoreoutgoing,LilyorLucy?

W:LilyismoreoutgoingthanLucy.

Question:Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Lucy.

B.Lily.

C.Both.答案:B

解析:對話中女士回答“LilyismoreoutgoingthanLucy”,所以正確答案是B。2、聽長對話選答案(10分)

聽一段對話,回答下面五個問題,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。對話:

M:Hey,Amy,didyouhaveagoodvacation?

W:Yes,itwasgreat.Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:Westayedinacottage,climbedmountains,andvisitedsomevillages.

M:Didyoumeetanyinterestingpeople?

W:Yes,wemetafarmerwhoshowedusaround.

M:Whatdidyouthinkofthefood?

W:Itwasdelicious,butabitdifferentfromwhatI’musedto.問題1:WheredidAmygoonvacation?

A.Tothecity.

B.Tothecountryside.

C.Tothebeach.答案:B

解析:對話中Amy說“Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily”,所以選B。問題2:Whatdidtheydointhecountryside?

A.Theywatchedmovies.

B.Theystayedinacottage,climbedmountains,andvisitedvillages.

C.Theywenttothepark.答案:B

解析:對話明確提到“Westayedinacottage,climbedmountains,andvisitedsomevillages”,所以選B。問題3:Whoshowedthemaround?

A.Ateacher.

B.Afarmer.

C.Aguide.答案:B

解析:對話中提到“wemetafarmerwhoshowedusaround”,所以選B。問題4:Whatdidtheythinkofthefood?

A.Itwasnottasty.

B.Itwasdeliciousbutabitdifferent.

C.Itwasterrible.答案:B

解析:對話中女士說“Itwasdelicious,butabitdifferentfromwhatI’musedto”,所以選B。問題5:Wasthevacationfun?

A.No,itwasboring.

B.Yes,itwasgreat.

C.ItwasOK.答案:B

解析:對話開頭女士說“Itwasgreat”,所以選B。3、聽短文填空(10分)

聽一段短文,根據聽到的內容填寫所缺單詞。

短文:

Lastsummer,myfamilywenttoBeijing.WestayedatahotelneartheForbiddenCity.IvisitedthePalaceMuseumandtookmanyphotos.MybrotherwenttotheGreatWallandclimbedit.Itwasveryexciting.Wealsoatedeliciousfoodthere.IlearnedaboutChinesehistory.Wehadagreattime.填空:

1.Westayedata______neartheForbiddenCity.

2.Ivisitedthe______andtookmanyphotos.

3.MybrotherwenttotheGreatWalland______it.

4.Itwasvery______.

5.Wealsoate______foodthere.

6.IlearnedaboutChinese______.

7.Wehada______time.答案:

1.hotel

2.PalaceMuseum

3.climbed

4.exciting

5.delicious

6.history

7.great解析:

1.短文中提到“WestayedatahotelneartheForbiddenCity”,所以填“hotel”。

2.根據“IvisitedthePalaceMuseumandtookmanyphotos”,填“PalaceMuseum”。

3.對話中提到“mybrotherwenttotheGreatWallandclimbedit”,所以填“climbed”。

4.“Itwasveryexciting”表明活動很令人興奮,填“exciting”。

5.短文說“Wealsoatedeliciousfoodthere”,填“delicious”。

6.“IlearnedaboutChinesehistory”說明介紹了歷史,填“history”。

7.最后一句“Wehadagreattime”提示時間很愉快,填“great”。二、基礎知識運用(30分)4、單項選擇(15分)

從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。I______myvacationinthecountrysidelastsummer.

A.had

B.have

C.havehad答案:A

解析:此句描述過去的經歷,用一般過去時,應選A。She______moreoftenthanherbrother.

A.exercise

B.exercises

C.exercised答案:B

解析:本句是陳述一般事實,應用一般現在時,應選B。Whichisthe______movietheaterintown?

A.better

B.best

C.well答案:B

解析:形容詞最高級用于比較多個事物,本句用最高級,應選B。Doyouwanttowatcha______show?

A.game

B.games

C.game’s答案:A

解析:本句使用不定冠詞“a”,應選單數形式,A正確。He______tohelptheoldmanwithhishouse.

A.wants

B.wanted

C.iswanting答案:A

解析:本句陳述現在的愿望,應用一般現在時,A正確。I’mgoingtobea______.

A.teacher

B.teachers

C.teaching答案:A

解析:此句表示將來職業(yè),用名詞形式,應選A。Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

A.Ican.

B.Icould.

C.Idid.答案:A

解析:這是一般請求,回答應使用“Ican”,A正確。I______totheparkwhenitstartedtorain.

A.wasgoing

B.went

C.hadgone答案:A

解析:此句用過去進行時,表示過去某一時間點正在進行的動作,A正確。ThemoviewassointerestingthatIdidn’twanttogotobed.

A.so…that…

B.such…that…

C.too…to…答案:A

解析:此句為“so…that…”結構,表示“如此…以至于…”,A正確。Heshouldgotothedoctorbecausehefeelssick.

A.should

B.could

C.would答案:A

解析:建議表達使用“should”,A正確。答案:ABBAAAABA

解析:全部題目答案匯總。5、完形填空(15分)

閱讀下面短文,根據上下文選擇合適的單詞填空。IhaveafriendnamedTom.Heisveryhelpfulandkind.Healways1.___________tohelpothers.Lastweek,Iwas2.___________foratestandIfeltverynervous.Tom3.___________mestudyandgavemesome4.___________.Iwas5.___________thetestandgotagoodscore.Isaid“Thankyou”tohim,andhesaid“You’rewelcome”.He6.___________toldmethatweshouldalwaysbe7.___________toothers.Hiswords8.___________mealot.Ithinkheisoneofthe9.___________peopleI’veevermet.Ihopetobe10.___________likehiminthefuture.A.likes

B.like

C.wantA.studying

B.study

C.studiedA.help

B.helped

C.helpsA.books

B.advice

C.moviesA.readyfor

B.readywith

C.readyatA.also

B.too

C.eitherA.helpful

B.help

C.helpfulnessA.made

B.took

C.didA.mosthelpful

B.morehelpful

C.helpfulA.helpful

B.help

C.helpfulness答案:ABBBAAAABA

解析:1.用一般現在時,Tom喜歡幫助他人,選A。

2.此句是過去進行時,選B。

3.動詞不定式表目的,選B。

4.給建議用“advice”,選B。

5.“readyfor”表示為某事做好準備,選A。

6.表示“也”,選A。

7.形容詞,選A。

8.“makesomeonealot”是固定搭配,選A。

9.最高級,選B。

10.形容詞,表示希望變得像Tom一樣,選A。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、閱讀選擇(20分)

閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容選擇合適的答案。Oneweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedatasmallhotel.Inthemorning,wewalkedintheforestandsawmanybeautifulflowers.Wehadlunchinavillage.Intheafternoon,weclimbedahillandsawabeautifulview.Wealsometsomefriendlyfarmers.Theyshowedusaroundandtoldusabouttheirlife.Wetalkedalot.MysisterandIenjoyedthetripverymuch.問題1:Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?

A.Tothecity.

B.Tothecountryside.

C.Tothemountains.答案:B

解析:文中明確提到“wenttothecountryside”,選B。問題2:Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?

A.Walkedintheforest.

B.Climbedahill.

C.Hadlunch.答案:B

解析:文中提到“climbedahill”,選B。問題3:Whydidthewriterenjoythetrip?

A.Becausethefoodwasdelicious.

B.Becausetheymetmanypeople.

C.Becausetheyhadagoodtime.答案:C

解析:文中說“MysisterandIenjoyedthetripverymuch”,選C。問題4:Whatdidthefarmersdo?

A.Showedthewriteraround.

B.Soldthewritersomefood.

C.Builtahouse.答案:A

解析:文中說“theyshowedusaround”,選A。問題5:Whatdidtheyseeinthemorning?

A.Beautifulflowers.

B.Abeautifulview.

C.Abigcity.答案:A

解析:文中提到“sawmanybeautifulflowers”,選A。答案:BBCCA

解析:全部題目答案匯總。7、任務型閱讀(10分)

閱讀短文,根據文中信息回答下列問題。Iamgoingtostudycomputerscience.Itisaveryinterestingfield.Inthefuture,Iwanttoworkasaprogrammer.Ithinkitisimportanttolearnhowtousecomputers.Ialsoliketowriteprograms.Iplantotakeonlinecoursesandgetadegree.Ihopetofindagoodjob.Ibelievethattechnologywillchangetheworldforthebetter.問題1:Whatisthewritergoingtostudy?

答:Heisgoingtostudycomputerscience.問題2:Whatdoesthewriterhopetodointhefuture?

答:Hehopestofindagoodjob.問題3:Whatdoeshethinkaboutlearningtousecomputers?

答:Hethinksitisimportant.問題4:Whatishisplanforlearning?

答:Heplanstotakeonlinecoursesandgetadegree.問題5:Whatdoeshebelieveabouttechnology?

答:Hebelievesthattechnologywillchangetheworldforthebetter.答案:

1.computerscience

2.findagoodjob

3.important

4.takeonlinecoursesandgetadegree

5.changetheworldforthebetter解析:根據文中關鍵詞和句型回答問題。8、信息匹配(10分)

將左邊的人名與右邊的描述匹配。People:

Tom

Lily

Mike

Sarah

DavidDescriptions:

1.Heislazybutverysmart.

2.Shelikestowatchgameshowsandtalkaboutthem.

3.Heisfriendlyandalwayshelpsothers.

4.Shewenttotheparklastweekend.

5.Heisgoingtobeadoctor.答案:

1.Mike

2.Sarah

3.Tom

4.Lily

5.David解析:根據描述和文章內容匹配。四、寫作(25分)9、單詞拼寫(5分)

根據句子意思寫出正確的單詞。Iliketowatch______shows.

Heisvery______.

Shewenttothe______parklastweekend.

Iwanttobea______.

Weshouldhelp______people.答案:

1.game

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