2025年河師大復(fù)試英語筆試真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whatisthepasttenseformof"togo"?A)GoedB)GoinC)WentD)Going2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatendinner.B)Ieatdinner.C)Iatedinner.D)Iameatingdinner.3.Theword"ambitious"isanexampleof:A)AdjectiveB)NounC)VerbD)Adverb4.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"apersonwhotellslies"?A)LiarB)LiarC)LiarD)Liar5.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthesubject?A)ReadingB)BookC)SheD)A6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thedogchasedthecat.B)Thecatwaschasedbythedog.C)Thedogischasingthecat.D)Thecatchasedthedog.7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A)ChildsB)ChildC)ChildrenD)Childes8.Theword"quickly"isanexampleof:A)AdjectiveB)NounC)VerbD)Adverb9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturetense?A)Iwillgotothestore.B)Iamgoingtothestore.C)Igotothestore.D)Iamgotothestore.10.Theword"beautiful"isanexampleof:A)AdjectiveB)NounC)VerbD)Adverb二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theoppositeof"hot"is_______.2.Thepasttenseof"tosee"is_______.3.Thepluralformof"box"is_______.4.Thepresentperfecttenseof"toeat"is_______.5.Thewordmeaning"very"is_______.6.Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is_______.7.Thewordmeaning"not"is_______.8.Thepresenttenseof"torun"is_______.9.Thewordmeaning"because"is_______.10.Thefuturetenseof"tospeak"is_______.三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1."Sheisateacher"isanexampleofthepresentcontinuoustense.2."Ihavereadthebook"isanexampleofthepresentperfecttense.3."Thecatchasedthedog"isinthepassivevoice.4."Children"isthepluralformof"child."5."Quickly"isanadverb.6."Iwillgotothestore"isinthefuturetense.7."Beautiful"isanadjective.8."Not"isaconjunction.9."Because"isapreposition.10."Tosee"isaverb.四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andprovideanexample.3.Describethefunctionofadverbsinasentence.4.HowdoyouformthepluralofanouninEnglish?五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingverbtensesinEnglish.2.Explainhowadjectivesandadverbscanenhancethemeaningofasentence.3.Discusstheroleofthepassivevoiceinacademicwriting.4.Howcanunderstandingthepartsofspeechhelpinimprovingwritingskills?答案和解析一、單項選擇題答案1.C)Went2.A)Ihaveeatendinner.3.A)Adjective4.A)Liar5.C)She6.B)Thecatwaschasedbythedog.7.C)Children8.D)Adverb9.A)Iwillgotothestore.10.A)Adjective二、填空題答案1.Cold2.Saw3.Boxes4.Haveeaten5.Very6.Written7.Not8.Run9.Because10.Willspeak三、判斷題答案1.False2.True3.False4.True5.True6.True7.True8.False9.False10.True四、簡答題答案1.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorfacts,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingorongoingactions.2.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisonthereceiveroftheactionratherthanthedoer.Example:Thebookwasreadbyher.3.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,providingadditionalinformationaboutthemanner,time,place,ordegreeoftheactionorquality.4.Toformthepluralofanoun,generally,youadd-sor-estothesingularform.Forexample,"child"becomes"children,"and"box"becomes"boxes."五、討論題答案1.UnderstandingverbtensesiscrucialinEnglishasithelpsinconveyingthecorrecttimeofanaction,whichisessentialforclearandeffectivecommunication.2.Adjectivesdescribenouns,andadverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,enhancingtheclarityandrichnessofthesentence.3.Thepassivevoiceisimportantinacademicwritingasitallowsthefocustobeonthe