八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷一、聽力(本大題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分，共計20分)第一節(jié)：聽小對話，回答問題。1．WhendidLauratraveltoLondon?A．Lastspring. B．Lastautumn. C．Lastwinter.2．HowoftendoesJennywatchTV?A．Threetimesaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Everyday.3．WhoisthefunniestinAndy'sclass?A．Jerry. B．James. C．Tony.4．Whywerethesingerslatefortheconcert?A．Becausetheweatherwasterrible.B．Becausetheydidn'tcatchthetrain.C．Becausetheroadwastoocrowded.5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Noonereallyenjoyedtheparty.B．Somethingfunhappenedintheparty.C．Noneofthemcametotheparty.二、聽力(本大題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分，共計20分)第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，回答問題。聽錄音，回答問題。6．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Languagelearning.B．Theviolinlessons.C．NewYear'sresolutions.7．HowwillMikeimprovehisEnglish?A．Byreadingmorebooks.B．ByjoininganEnglishclub.C．Bypracticingspeakingmore.聽錄音，回答問題。8．Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A．Athome. B．Atarestaurant. C．Atasupermarket.9．Whatwillthemanbuylater?A．Somemilk. B．Somebeef. C．Somecheese.10．Whatdothespeakershaveforthefruitsalad?A．Watermelons. B．Oranges. C．Apples.三、聽力(本大題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分，共計20分)第三節(jié)：聽獨白，回答問題。聽獨白，回答問題11．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A．Ateacher. B．Ahost. C．Aguide.12．WheredoesAllencomefrom?A．TheUK. B．Thailand. C．Malaysia.13．WhydidAllenwanttostartanewlife?A．BecausehelosthisjobinLondon.B．BecausehelovedtheplaceinThailand.C．Becausehehopedtomakemoremoney.14．WhatdothevillagersthinkofAllen?A．Funny. B．Talented. C．Hard-working.15．Whatisthespeakergoingtodonext?A．VisitthehotelwithAllen.B．HaveatalkwithAllen.C．HaveameetingwithSteve.四、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共計10分)閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個項中選出一個最佳選項。Evelyntriedtobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.She16．a(chǎn)llherclassmatestoherbirthdaypartyandsometimesgavegiftstoeverybody.However,everythingbecame17．oneday.Inclassthatday,everyoneneededtoprepareafewgiftsfortheirthreebestfriends.Evelyn18．somegiftsfromherboxandsentthemtoherfriends.Buttohersurprise,shewastheonlyonethatdidn'tgetanything!Evelynnever19．thisandfeltterrible,crying(哭泣)forhours.Everyonecametocomfort(安慰)her,buteachstayedonlyforashorttime20．leaving-justasshedidtootherssomanytimes.Thatnight,Evelyntoldhermotherabouteverything.Hermothersaid,"Mydear,ifyouwanttruefriends,youmustgivethemtimeandreal21．.Foratruefriend,youmustalwaysbeavailableingoodtimesandbad."Shefoundshewasn'tatruefriendtoanyone.Althoughshehadtriedtobeclosetoeveryone,shefoundthatwasn't22．tocreate(創(chuàng)造)truefriendship.So,Evelyndecidedtochangeherwaystohavesometruefriends.Shethoughtabout23．todothisasshelayinbedthatnight.Shethoughtabouthermotherwhowasalwaysreadytohelpherfriendsand24．caredaboutthem.Evelynsmiledhappily.Hermotherisagood25．ofatruefriend.Andsheknewwhattodonext.16．A．invited B．refused C．a(chǎn)dvised D．touched17．A．important B．wonderful C．different D．fantastic18．A．won B．sent C．bought D．chose19．A．forgot B．expected C．heard D．stood20．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．without D．until21．A．talent B．health C．peace D．care22．A．necessary B．personal C．enough D．serious23．A．how B．when C．why D．where24．A．probably B．mainly C．quietly D．truly25．A．result B．example C．a(chǎn)ct D．prize五、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共計30分)閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。GreenFarmingDayCampGooutofyourbusycitylifeandgetclosetonature!Youwilllearnmoreaboutthefoodthatyoueateverydayandgetthehappinessofgrowingyourownfood.Bothchildrenandadultswillenjoythiswonderfuldaycamp.●Time:●Forwhom:●Activities:

10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.,everySaturdayKidsaged7orabove&Adults?Walkaroundthefarm?Makepaperwithusedpaper?Makebreadbyhand?Havelunchtogether?Learnaboutdifferentstagesoffarming?Learnhowtogrowbeansprouts(豆芽)athome●Tips:①Bringyourownlunch.Lunchtime:12:30p.m.—1:30p.m.②Wearlong-sleevedclothesandlongtrouserstokeepawayfrominsects.●Fee(費用):$140perperson;$100forfull-timestudentsorchildren?C.?Call-55567788tobook·aplace.26．Forvisitors,thecampisagoodplaceto____.A．enjoythebusycitylife B．tasteallkindsoffoodC．knowmoreaboutfood D．growfoodincities27．WhatdoweknowaboutGreenFarmingDayCamp?A．Onlychildrencanlearntomakepaper.B．Peopledon'tneedtotakeanything.C．Everyonehassomebreadforlunch.D．ThecamplastsforsixhoursonSaturday.28．Wherecanweprobablyreadthearticle?A．Inamagazine. B．OntheInternet.C．Inastorybook. D．Ontelevision.閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ChengXinstartedagrouponDoubanfouryearsago.Shecalledit"WeLoveWalkinginthePark".Shedidn'tplantomakethegroupbig.ButpeoplewholoveparksfromalloverChinaandothercountriesjoined.Theysharetheirparkstories,photosandwhattheythinkaboutparks.Inthegroup,there'saspecialtopicnamed"20minutesforparks".Itisbasedon(基于)astudythatsaysspending20minutesinaparkeverydaycanhelpyoufeellessstressed(焦慮的).ThisideaispopularwithyoungpeopleinChina.LuoYanyanlivesinShenzhennow.Shelikestheideaofspendingtimeinparks.Shenzhenhasmanyparksclosetowherepeopleliveandwork.Luousuallygoestoaparkduringherlunchbreakwhensheworksinthecompany(公司).Shesaysithelpsherrelax.Parksarespecialplacesforquiteafewpeople.Theyalsoshowwhatacityislike.WhenLuofirstcametoShenzhen,shethoughtitwasjustaplacetomakemoney.Butthenshefoundoutithas1260parks!Luodecidedtovisitthemall.Shehasbeentoalmost100sofarandmadevideosaboutthem.Shesaysithelpsherunderstandthecitybetter.29．WhowillprobablyjoinChengXin'sgroup?A．Peoplewholovesharingstories.B．Peoplewhoplantoliveinbigcities.C．Peoplewhoaregoodatmakingvideos.D．Peoplewholikespendingtimeinparks.30．Theunderlinedword"it"inthethirdparagraphrefersto____.A．goingtoparks B．livinginShenzhenC．workinginthecompany D．havinglunchbreaks31．Howdoesthewriterdevelopthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivinganexample.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Byusingpictures.32．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．ChengXinwantsmorepeopletojoinhergroup.B．ChengXinfeelsstressedbeforegoingtoparks.C．LuoYanyanthinksit'senjoyabletostayinparks.D．LuoYanyandislikesShenzhenanditsparks.閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Oraclebonescript(甲骨文)isover3000yearsold.Ancient(古代的)Chinesepeopleusedoraclebonestopredictthefuture.Peoplewouldwritequestionsonthesebonesandthenputthemonfireuntiltheycracked(裂開).People"read"thecrackstogetanswers.Thereareabout4500charactersonoraclebones.Butwehaveonlyworkedoutthemeaningofabout1500ofthem.Now,agroupofengineersareusingAltostudythisoldwritingtype(字體).LiBang,33,isanAIscientistatAnyangNormalUniversity.Heandhisteamarebuildingaparticularonline"library".Theyputpicturesoforaclebonesandlotsofbooksintothis"library".TheywriteprogramstohelpAIlearntolookattheshapesofcharactersandfindinformationabouttheminthe"library".Whenpeoplewanttostudyanoraclebonecharacter,theyshowittothecomputer.AIwillfindsimilarcharactersandbooksaboutitinafewseconds.Inthepast,thistookpeopleafewhoursorevenafewdays."AIisagreathelperforpeoplewhostudyoraclebones,butitcan'ttakeourplace,"Lisaid."AIremembersthingsverywell,butitisn'tgoodatthinkingthingsthrough.Sofar,itcanhelpuslookforinformationaboutthecharacters,butitcanhardlytelluswhatthecharactersmean."33．A．a(chǎn)ncientChinesepeoplearenotsmartB．theywouldliketowriteprogramsonlineC．itcanhelpthemstudytheoraclebonescriptD．scientistsdon'tstudyoldwritingtypesatallAgroupofengineersareusingAlbecause{#blank#}1{#/blank#}.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"particular"inParagraph2probablymean?A．cheap B．special C．common D．small35．HowcanAIhelpscientists?A．AIcanfindinformationmorequickly.B．Alcantaketheplaceofscientists.C．AIcandowellinthinkingthingsthrough.D．AIcantellthemeaningofcharacters.36．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AHelperforOracleBoneCharactersB．Library—APlaceforReadingandStudyingC．OracleBoneScript—PredictitonComputersD．Scientists—OntheWaywithAI閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ItisreportedthatYuHuaappearsonTheParisReview(《巴黎評論》).ThisisthefirsttimethataChinesewritershowedupinthefamousmagazine.YuHuawasborninApril3,1960.He'sfromHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.YuisagreatmodernChinesewriter.Hisnovelshaveacoldstyle.Buttheyoftentalkaboutdeepandrealistic(現(xiàn)實的)themes,suchasthemeaningoflifeanddeath.Hiswritingsshowtruevillagelifeandthetroublesofnormalpeople.Buthischaractersneverlosehopeortheirloveforlife.Forexample,oneofhisfamousnovelsToLive(《活著》)publishedin1992tellsastoryaboutXuFuguiwhofacesendlessdifficultiesbutstilltrieshisbesttoliveonanyway.AlthoughYu'sstoriesoftenhavebadendings,Yuisfuninreallife.Somepeopleaskedhimwhyhewentfrombeingadoctortoawriter.Hesaidthatwhenhewasyoung,hedreamedtofindajobwherehecouldneverbedisturbed(打擾)byanalarmclock.LotsofyoungreaderslikeYualot."Yulearnsabouttoday'spopularculture.Heknowsheiscalleda‘scruffy(潦草的)littledog'becauseofhiscarelessappearanceandhe'sstillhappyaboutthefunnickname(綽號).Heseesitasawayforyoungpeopletoknowaboutawriter,"saidWangXingyue,ahighschoolstudentfromHangzhouandabigfanofYu.37．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutYuHua'snovels?A．Theyarewarmandenjoyable.B．Theyoftenhavehappyendings.C．Theyshownormalpeople'scitylives.D．Theydiscussdeepandrealisticthemes.38．Thewritertellsus____inthepassage.①whenYuHuawasborn②whatYuHua'snovelsarelike③whenYuHuabegantowritenovels④whyYuHuadecidedtobeawriterA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④39．WhatcanwelearnfromWangXingyue'swords?A．YuHuacaresmuchabouthislook.B．YuHuadoesn'tlikehisnickname.C．YuHuaispopularwithyoungreaders.D．YuHuacan'tacceptthepopularculture.40．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofwritingthepassage?A．Totellreadersnottolosehopeorlove.B．ToaskreaderstoreadthenovelToLive.C．Toshowreadershowtobecomeawriter.D．TointroduceYuHuaandhiswritingstyle.六、詞匯運用(本題分A、B兩部分。A部分有5小題，B部分有10小題，每小題1分，共計15分)A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。advicecelebratethroughluckyaslongas41．Howthepoorkidis!Let'stryourbesttohelphim.42．Couldyougivemesomeonwhichcollegetochoose?43．We'lltakeatriptoShanghainextweekthetemperatureisgood.44．hardwork,theseteenagersmadetheirdreamscometrue.45．Tedsayshehistwelfthbirthdayifeverythingisready.B.根據(jù)所給漢語意思及文章內(nèi)容，寫出單詞的正確形式。(每空限填一詞)Scientistsmadesomeamazingpredictionsaboutthefuture.Herearesomeofthem.Whichmakesyou46．(驚奇的)?GrowingBodyPartsScientistDavidsays,"In50years,wecanrepair(修復(fù))sickbodypartsinthesamewayaswerepairacar."Butthe47．(事實)isthatdoctorswillneedhundredsofthesebodyparts.Sohowdothey48．(解決)theproblem?Scientistssaytheycouldbegrown49．(在······里面)animalsfromhumancells(細(xì)胞).LivingLongerIn50years,itwillbeacommonthingtolivetobe100yearsoldhealthily.Also,peoplewillbe50．(充滿的)ofenergy."It'snowpossibletomaketheanimalsinthelab(實驗室)livelongerandmore51．(舒適地)thanbefore.Andwe52．(相信)thatwecandosomethingsimilarforhumans,"scientistPetersays.UnderstandingAnimalsAccordingtoscientistVictorfromLondon,somespecial53．(機器)willbeableto"read"feelingsandthoughts,whichwillmakeabig54．(差異)totheworld.Theycouldfirstworkwithprimates(靈長類動物),thenmammals,thenothervertebrateslikefish.Thiswaywecan"talk"toanimals55．(最終).Soonpeopleontheplanetwillprobablysaynotomeatandmanyofthemmaybecomevegetarians.七、語法填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共計10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。TheChinesevideogameBlackMyth:Wukong,basedontheChinesestoryJourneytotheWest(《西游記》),becomesabighit.AfteritcameoutonAugust20th,2024,ithasbeenoneofthe56．(interesting)gamesofall.Manyplayersfromothercountriesfoundthestoryandcharactersofthestoryhardtounderstand57．it'ssomuchaboutChineseculture.58．(help)themunderstandthegamebetter,someWesternfansputinmuchwork.Onefaneven59．(write)anarticleaboutSunWukong'sabilitiesandsentittoothers.Bylookingintothegameanditsbackground60．(careful),WesternplayersnotonlyimprovedtheirgamingskillsbutalsostartedtounderstandSunWukongandthestorybetter."ThoughSunWukongmakes61．(mistake)sometimes,hetrieshisbesttofightwiththebad.He'sdifferent62．Spider-ManorSuperman.Heactuallydoesn'tliketofollowstrictrulesindailylifeandhedoesn'taccept63．(something)thatstopshimfromgoingon,"saidAurorafromtheUS.JourneytotheWesttellsus64．excitingstoryofadangerousjourneyandteachesussomeusefullessons."Ithink65．ishelpfulforustoreadthebookbeforeplayingthegame,"Auroraadded.八、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題有4小題，第66-68小題每小題1分，第69小題2分，共計5分)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面三個選項(A、B和C)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，并回答小題。CanYouExerciseTooMuch?Nowadays,alotofpeopledon'tgetenoughexercise,butsomepeoplemaygettoomuch.It'struethatregular(有規(guī)律的)exerciseisgoodforyou.66．Doctorsadvisepeopletotakeexerciseforabout30minuteseveryday.However,therearepeoplewhofeelthattheyneedtoexerciseformuchlonger.67．Otherpeoplefeelthattheyneedtobetheowneroftheirlives,andtheyshowthisbyexercisingalot.Toomuchexercisecanbebadforourbodies.Somepeoplefeelverytiredbecausetheirexercisetimeistakingupthetimetheyshouldbesleepingorresting.Ourbodiesneedenoughsleep.Duringsleep,thebodyfixesitselfandstores(存儲)informationinourmemory.Therearesignsofexercisingtoomuch.Onesignisthatyoumightloseweightbuthavemorefatoryourbody.68．Youmaynotfeellikeeating,either.Youmayalsofeelpaininyourbodymostofthetimebecauseyourbodydoesn'thavetimetorest.Ifyouhaveoneormoreofthesesigns,it'stimetoexerciseless!A.Theymaythinkmoreexercisemakesthemhealthier.B.Youmayevenstartfeelingupset.C.Ithelpsyoukeepingoodhealth.Howoftendoyouexercise?Howdoyoufeelafterexercise?(Lessthan15words)69．九、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共計10分)70．假設(shè)你所在的城市有三家運動中心，請根據(jù)圖中信息，結(jié)合個人喜好，