北京市全國英語等級考試考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：北京市全國英語等級考試模擬試卷考核對象：初中及以上英語學(xué)習(xí)者題型分值分布：-判斷題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Theverb"go"isanirregularverbinEnglish.2."Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?"isanexampleofapolitequestion.3.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.4."IhavebeentoLondontwice"meansthespeakervisitedLondontwotimesinthepast.5.Theword"ambitious"isanadjective.6."It'srainingcatsanddogs"meansitisrainingveryheavily.7.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedwhentheactoroftheactionisunknownorunimportant.8."Iamreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.9.Theword"prejudice"referstounfairtreatmentbasedonopinionsratherthanfacts.10."Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?"isamoreformalwaytoasksomeonetoclosethewindow.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisathird-personsingularverbform?A.playsB.playC.playedD.playing2.Whattenseisusedinthesentence"Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbynextweek"?A.presentsimpleB.presentcontinuousC.futureperfectD.pastperfect3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?"Thesoupistoo______toeat."A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.hots4.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"?A.15thMay2023B.May15th,2023C.2023May15D.15May20235.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?A.becauseB.adjectiveC.nounD.adverb6.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.wentB.goingC.goneD.goed7.Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoice?A.Shewrotealetter.B.Aletterwaswrittenbyher.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Thecatchasedthemouse.8.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"inthepresentperfecttense?A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having9.Whichwordmeanstheoppositeof"happy"?A.sadB.joyfulC.excitedD.cheerful10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoaskforthetime?A.Whattimeisit?B.Howtimeisit?C.Whatistime?D.Howisthetime?三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.eatB.ateC.eatenD.drinkE.drankF.drunk2.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.todescribeactionscompletedinthepastwithrelevancetothepresentB.todescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentC.totalkabouthabitsD.todescribefutureplans3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.soF.however4.Whatarethepassivevoiceformsinthepresenttense?A.ambeingB.isbeingC.arebeingD.wasbeingE.werebeing5.Whichwordsareadjectives?A.beautifulB.quicklyC.heavyD.loudlyE.happyF.slowly6.WhatarethecommonwaystoexpresspolitenessinEnglish?A."Couldyouplease...?"B."Wouldyoumind...?"C."Doyouthink...?"D."Canyou...?"E."Iwouldliketo..."7.Whichsentencesusethefutureperfecttense?A.Shewillhavefinishedthebookbytomorrow.B.Theywillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.C.HewillhavetraveledtoParisbynextyear.D.Themeetingwillstartat9AM.8.Whatarethecommonusesofthepastcontinuoustense?A.todescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepastB.todescribetwoactionshappeningatthesametimeinthepastC.tosetthesceneinastoryD.todescribecompletedactionsinthepast9.Whichwordsaresynonymsfor"important"?A.significantB.crucialC.vitalD.minorE.essential10.Whatarethecommonwaystoaskfordirections?A."HowcanIgettothemuseum?"B."Whereisthenearestsupermarket?"C."Couldyoushowmethewaytothestation?"D."Whatisthedistancetotheairport?"E."Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?"四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.CaseStudy1:Scenario:Atouristasksalocalfordirectionstothenearesthotel.Task:Writeadialoguebetweenthetouristandthelocal,includingatleastthreepolitequestionsandoneofferofhelp.Example:Tourist:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearesthotelis?Local:Sure,it'saboutafive-minutewalkfromhere.Turnleftatthetrafficlight,andyou'llseeabigsign.2.CaseStudy2:Scenario:Astudentwritesanemailtoaprofessoraskingforanextensiononahomeworkassignment.Task:Writeashortemail(3-4sentences)includingapoliterequestforanextensionandareasonfortherequest.Example:DearProfessorSmith,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iwassicklastweekandcouldnotcompletethehomeworkontime.Woulditbepossibletohaveanextension?Thankyouforyourunderstanding.3.CaseStudy3:Scenario:Afriendinvitesyoutoaparty,butyouneedtocheckyourschedule.Task:Writeashortmessage(3-4sentences)toyourfriend,includingapolitewaytoaskaboutthepartydetailsandarequestforconfirmation.Example:HiSarah,Igotyourmessageabouttheparty.Couldyoupleaseremindmewhattimeitstartsandwhereitis?Also,letmeknowifIneedtobringanything.五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）1.EssayTopic1:DiscusstheimportanceoflearningirregularverbsinEnglish.Provideexamplesofatleastthreecommonirregularverbsandexplainwhytheyarechallengingforlearners.Howcanstudentsimprovetheirmasteryofirregularverbs?2.EssayTopic2:Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepastsimpletense.Provideexamplesofsituationswhereeachtenseisusedandwhychoosingthecorrecttenseisimportantforclearcommunication.---標準答案及解析一、判斷題1.√(goisanirregularverb:go,went,gone)2.√(politequestionuses"couldyouplease")3.√(pastcontinuous:was/were+verb-ing,e.g.,"Iwasreading")4.√(pastperfect:had+pastparticiple,e.g.,"IhadvisitedLondontwice")5.√(adjective:describesnouns,e.g.,"anambitiousstudent")6.√(idiom:"rainingcatsanddogs"meansrainingheavily)7.√(passivevoice:focusonaction,e.g.,"Thebookwasreadbyhim")8.√(presentcontinuous:am/is/are+verb-ing,e.g.,"Iamreading")9.√(prejudice:unfairopinion,e.g.,"prejudiceagainstimmigrants")10.×(morepolite:"Wouldyoumind...?"isbetterthan"Doyoumind...?")二、單選題1.A(third-personsingular:plays)2.C(futureperfect:willhave+pastparticiple)3.A(too+adjective,e.g.,"toohot")4.D(standarddateformat:May15,2023)5.A(conjunction:joinsclauses,e.g.,"becauseIwastired")6.A(pasttenseofgo:went)7.B(passivevoice:waswrittenby)8.B(presentperfect:has+pastparticiple,e.g.,"Ihaveeaten")9.A(oppositeofhappy:sad)10.A(standardquestion:"Whattimeisit?")三、多選題1.A,D,E(irregularverbs:eat/ate/eaten,drink/drank/drunk)2.A,B(presentperfect:completedactionswithpresentrelevance,ongoingactions)3.A,B,C,D,E(conjunctions:and,but,or,because,so)4.A,B,C(presentpassive:am/is/are+being+pastparticiple)5.A,C,E(adjectives:beautiful,heavy,happy)6.A,B,E(politerequests:"Couldyouplease...","Wouldyoumind...","Iwouldliketo...")7.A,C(futureperfect:willhave+pastparticiple,e.g.,"willhavefinished")8.A,B,C(pastcontinuous:in-progressactions,twoactionsatonce,settingscene)9.A,B,C,E(synonyms:significant,crucial,vital,essential)10.A,B,C,E(commonwaystoaskfordirections)四、案例分析1.Dialogue:Tourist:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearesthotelis?Local:Sure,it'saboutafive-minutewalkfromhere.Turnleftatthetrafficlight,andyou'llseeabigsign.Tourist:Great,thankyouverymuch!Local:You'rewelcome.Haveaniceday!2.Email:DearProfessorSmith,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iwassicklastweekandcouldnotcompletethehomeworkontime.Woulditbepossibletohaveanextension?Thankyouforyourunderstanding.3.Message:HiSarah,Igotyourmessageaboutth