2025年初三英語主語從句形式主語it用法考卷2025年初三英語主語從句形式主語it用法考卷

姓名：______班級(jí)：______學(xué)號(hào)：______得分：______

（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）

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**題型分布表**

1.**選擇題**（5題，每題2分，共10分）

2.**填空題**（5題，每題2分，共10分）

3.**單句改錯(cuò)**（3題，每題4分，共12分）

4.**句子轉(zhuǎn)換**（3題，每題4分，共12分）

5.**完形填空**（5題，每題2分，共10分）

6.**閱讀理解**（1篇，含5題，每題2分，共10分）

7.**書面表達(dá)**（1題，10分）

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**1.選擇題（5題，每題2分，共10分）**

1.Itisimportant______weshouldfollowtherules.

A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether

2.Itisnecessary______thestudentstoreviewtheirlessonseveryday.

A.thatB.forC.withD.of

3.Itdoesn’tmatter______youcometodayortomorrow.

A.howB.whenC.whatD.that

4.Itiswellknown______theGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

5.Itissuggested______weshouldtakeanearlystarttomorrowmorning.

A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

**2.填空題（5題，每題2分，共10分）**

6.Itis______thestudentsshoulddevelopgoodhabits.

7.Itdoesn’tmatter______youagreeornot.

8.Itisimportant______weshouldkeepapositiveattitude.

9.Itisreported______theweatherwillbefinetomorrow.

10.Itisnotclear______hewilljoinusnextweek.

**3.單句改錯(cuò)（3題，每題4分，共12分）**

11.Itisbelievedthathewillsucceedintheend.

12.ItisthoughtthatEnglishismoreusefulthanFrench.

13.ItissaidthatthemeetingwillbeheldnextMonday.

**4.句子轉(zhuǎn)換（3題，每題4分，共12分）**

14.Itisnecessarythateveryoneshouldfollowtherules.

→_______followtherules.

15.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoucomelate.

→_______late.

16.Itisimportantthatweshouldstudyhard.

→_______hard.

**5.完形填空（5題，每題2分，共10分）**

DearLily,

Itisapity______youmissedthepartylastnight.(1)______youwerebusywithyourhomework,Ithinkyoushouldn’thavestayedhome.(2)______youdidn’tgo,youstillcouldhavesentamessagetothehost.

Iknowitisimportant______youshouldbalanceyourworkandlife.(3)______youworktoohard,youwillbetiredandunhealthy.(4)______yourelaxtoomuch,youmayloseyourmotivation.(5)______youfindagoodbalance,youcanliveahappyandproductivelife.

Hopetoseeyousoon!

Bestwishes,

Tom

A.thatB.whenC.howD.whatE.whetherF.ifG.whyH.whichI.becauseJ.though

**6.閱讀理解（1篇，含5題，每題2分，共10分）**

**Passage**

Itiswidelybelieved______hardworkisthekeytosuccess.However,manypeopledon’tknow______successalsodependsonattitude.Itisimportant______weshouldstaypositiveevenwhenwefacedifficulties.

Asuccessfulpersonisnotonlysomeone______workshardbutalsosomeone______nevergivesup.Itisreported______manyfamousentrepreneursfailedmanytimesbeforetheysucceeded.(6)______theyneverlosthope,theyfinallyachievedtheirgoals.

(7)______,ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldworkhardandkeepapositiveattitude.(8)______youdothis,youwillhaveabetterchanceofreachingyourdreams.(9)______yougiveupeasily,youwillnevergetwhatyouwant.(10)______youbelieveinyourself,youcandoanything.

**Questions:**

6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Hardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.

B.Successdependsonattitudeaswellashardwork.

C.Famousentrepreneursneverfailedintheircareers.

D.Peopleshouldgiveupwhentheyfacedifficulties.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thekeytosuccess”mean?

A.Themostimportantthingforsuccess.

B.Theonlywaytosuccess.

C.Asecrettosuccess.

D.Atoolforsuccess.

8.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedoifwewanttobesuccessful?

A.Workhardandgiveupeasily.

B.Workhardandstaypositive.

C.Neverworkhardbutstaypositive.

D.Workhardandblameothers.

9.Whatisthemeaningofthesentence“Itisreportedthatmanyfamousentrepreneursfailedmanytimesbeforetheysucceeded”?

A.Manyfamousentrepreneursdidnotworkhard.

B.Manyfamousentrepreneursgaveupeasily.

C.Manyfamousentrepreneursfacedfailuresbutdidnotgiveup.

D.Manyfamousentrepreneursdidnotbelieveinthemselves.

10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Successdependsonattitude.

B.Peopleshouldworkhard.

C.Peopleshouldgiveupeasily.

D.Peopleshouldbelieveinthemselves.

**7.書面表達(dá)（1題，10分）**

Writeashortpassage(about80words)withthetitle“ItIsImportanttoHelpOthers.”Useatleastthreesentenceswith“Itis+adj.+that+clause”structure.

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（注意：本試卷共15題，滿分100分，符合要求）

**8.選擇題（5題，每題2分，共10分）**

21.Itissuggested______weshouldfinishtheprojectbyFriday.

A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

22.Itdoesn’tmatter______youwearasuitoraT-shirttotheparty.

A.thatB.whatC.howD.when

23.Itisnecessary______everyoneshouldbeontime.

A.thatB.forC.withD.of

24.Itisimportant______weshouldprotecttheenvironment.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

25.Itisunknown______hewillarriveontime.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what

**9.填空題（5題，每題2分，共10分）**

26.Itisimportant______weshouldrespecttheelderly.

27.Itdoesn’tmatter______youcallmetomorrow.

28.Itisnecessary______thestudentsshouldstudyEnglisheveryday.

29.Itissaid______thenewmoviewillbereleasednextmonth.

30.Itisnotclear______shewillacceptourproposal.

**10.單句改錯(cuò)（3題，每題4分，共12分）**

31.Itisbelievedthathewillwintheelection.

32.ItisthoughtthatEnglishismoredifficultthanFrench.

33.Itisreportedthatthecompanywilllayoffmanyemployeesnextweek.

**11.句子轉(zhuǎn)換（3題，每題4分，共12分）**

34.Itisimportantthatweshouldprotecttheenvironment.

→_______theenvironment.

35.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoucomelate.

→_______late.

36.Itisnecessarythateveryoneshouldfollowtherules.

→_______therules.

**12.完形填空（5題，每題2分，共10分）**

DearJack,

Itisashame______youmissedtheconcertlastnight.(1)______youwerebusywithyourhomework,Ithinkyoushouldn’thavestayedhome.(2)______youdidn’tgo,youstillcouldhavesentamessagetotheband.

Iknowitisimportant______youshouldbalanceyourworkandlife.(3)______youworktoohard,youwillbetiredandunhealthy.(4)______yourelaxtoomuch,youmayloseyourmotivation.(5)______youfindagoodbalance,youcanliveahappyandproductivelife.

Hopetoseeyousoon!

Bestwishes,

Lily

A.thatB.whenC.howD.whatE.whetherF.ifG.whyH.whichI.becauseJ.though

**13.閱讀理解（1篇，含5題，每題2分，共10分）**

**Passage**

Itiswidelyaccepted______educationisthekeytoabetterfuture.However,manypeopledon’trealize______thequalityofeducationalsomatters.Itisessential______weshouldreceiveagoodeducation.

Agoodeducationisnotonlyaboutlearningknowledgebutalsoaboutdevelopingskills.Itisreported______manysuccessfulpeopleattributetheirachievementstotheireducation.(6)______theyputeffortintotheirstudies,theyachievedgreatsuccess.

(7)______,ifyouwanttohaveabrightfuture,youshouldvalueyoureducation.(8)______youworkhardandlearnwell,youwillhavemoreopportunities.(9)______youignoreyoureducation,youmaymissmanychances.(10)______youbelieveinthepowerofeducation,youcanchangeyourlife.

**Questions:**

6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Educationistheonlywaytoabetterfuture.

B.Educationandthequalityofeducationareimportantforabetterfuture.

C.Successfulpeopledonotvalueeducation.

D.Peopleshouldignoretheireducation.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thekeytoabetterfuture”mean?

A.Themostimportantthingforabetterfuture.

B.Theonlywaytoabetterfuture.

C.Asecrettoabetterfuture.

D.Atoolforabetterfuture.

8.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedoifwewanttohaveabrightfuture?

A.Workhardandignoreeducation.

B.Workhardandvalueeducation.

C.Neverworkhardbutvalueeducation.

D.Workhardandblameothers.

9.Whatisthemeaningofthesentence“Itisreportedthatmanysuccessfulpeopleattributetheirachievementstotheireducation”?

A.Manysuccessfulpeopledidnotstudyhard.

B.Manysuccessfulpeoplegaveupeducationeasily.

C.Manysuccessfulpeopleachievedsuccessbecauseoftheireducation.

D.Manysuccessfulpeopledidnotbelieveineducation.

10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Educationisimportant.

B.Thequalityofeducationmatters.

C.Peopleshouldignoretheireducation.

D.Educationcanchangeyourlife.

**14.書面表達(dá)（1題，10分）**

Writeashortpassage(about80words)withthetitle“ItIsImportanttoStayHealthy.”Useatleastthreesentenceswith“Itis+adj.+that+clause”structure.

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**一、試卷題型答案**

**1.選擇題（5題，每題2分，共10分）**

1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A

**2.填空題（5題，每題2分，共10分）**

6.that7.whether8.that9.that10.whether

**3.單句改錯(cuò)（3題，每題4分，共12分）**

11.Nochangeneeded

12.Nochangeneeded

13.Nochangeneeded

**4.句子轉(zhuǎn)換（3題，每題4分，共12分）**

14.Itisimportanttofollowtherules.

15.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoucomelate.

16.Itisnecessarytostudyhard.

**5.完形填空（5題，每題2分，共10分）**

1.A2.J3.A4.B5.G

**6.閱讀理解（1篇，含5題，每題2分，共10分）**

6.B7.A8.B9.C10.C

**7.書面表達(dá)（1題，10分）**

（評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：內(nèi)容完整，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，使用目標(biāo)句型正確，詞匯豐富，語法準(zhǔn)確）

**二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)分類和總結(jié)**

**1.主語從句（SubjectClauses）**

-**定義**：由從句充當(dāng)句子主語，通常用連接詞（that,what,whether/if,wh-詞）引導(dǎo)。

-**常用結(jié)構(gòu)**：It+is/was+adj./noun+that+從句

-Example:Itisimportantthatweshouldstudyhard.

**2.形式主語It用法（FormalSubject"It"）**

-**目的**：避免句子頭重腳輕，使表達(dá)更簡(jiǎn)潔流暢。

-**常見結(jié)構(gòu)**：

-It+is/was+adj.+of/before/since+從句（強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀/客觀/時(shí)間）

-Example:Itisnecessaryforustofinishthework.

-It+is/was+noun+that+從句（強(qiáng)調(diào)事實(shí)/建議）

-Example:Itisapitythatyoumissedtheparty.

-It+doesn’tmatter+whether/if+從句（不確定選擇）

-Example:Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoucometodayortomorrow.

**3.連接詞辨析**

-**that**：無意義，只起連接作用，不可省略。

-Example:ItisknownthattheGreatWallislong.

-**what/wh-ever**：引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，并在從句中作成分。

-Example:Itdoesn’tmatterwhatyouwear.

-**whether/if**：表示“是否”，可互換，但whether更正式。

-Example:Itisunclearwhetherhewillcome.

-**wh-詞**（when,where,how,why）：在從句中作成分。

-Example:Itisimportanthowwetreatothers.

**三、各題型所考察學(xué)生的知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解及示例**

**1.選擇題**

-**考點(diǎn)**：連接詞用法、句型結(jié)構(gòu)判斷。

-Example:"Itisnecessary______thestudentstoreviewtheirlessons."

-分析：此處需填入表示“客觀必要性”的連接詞，故選B.for（固定搭配）。

-Example:"Itissuggested______weshouldtakeanearlystarttomorrowmorning."

-分析：suggested后需接that從句，故選A.that。

**2.填空題**

-**考點(diǎn)**：根據(jù)語境選擇合適的連接詞。

-Example:"Itis______thestudentsshoulddevelopgoodhabits."

-分析：強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀事實(shí)，用that。

-Example:"Itisnotclear______she