第1題Skinabnormalitiescanbethe"window"ofsomelesionsinthebody,suchas:()indicatingsystemiclupuserythematosus,whichplaysanimportantroleinclinicaldiagnosis.ASkinulcerBFacialpruritusCSkinallergyDFacialbutterflyerythema第2題Whichofthefollowinglesionsarenotprimarylesions()AmaculeBpuscrustCnoduleDpapule第3題Themaincellsofthehumanepidermisare()AMerkelcellBLangerhanscellsCMelanocytesDKeratinocytes第4題Thetestusedforsyphilisscreeningandtrackingtreatmenteffectis()AFluoresceinantibodyabsorptiontest(FTA-ABS)BRapidplasmareaginringcardtest(RPR)CTreponemapallidumparticleagglutinationtest(TPPA)DDirectimmunofluorescenceexaminationofTreponemapallidum第5題Biopsymaterialsforbullousdermatosesshouldbeselected()APustulesBErosionCOldblisterDFreshblister第6題Thefeaturesofepidermalverrucoushyperplasiaisnotincluded()APseudoepitheliomatoushyperplasiaBPapillomatosisCEpidermalhyperkeratosisDHypergranulosis第7題whichonebelongstothefirstgenerationofH1receptorantagonistsinthefollowingdrugs()AebastineBloratadineCCyproheptadineDMizolastine第8題Whichofthefollowingsisnotadiseasethatselectivelasersarecommonlyusedtotreat?()AtaooBscarCOtamoleDherpessimplex第9題Thetheoryof"selectivephotothermaleffect"oflasertreatment,pulsetime()thermalrelaxationtimeoftargettissueAshorterthanBlongerthanCequaltoorlongerthanDequaltoorshorterthan第10題Acuteeczemahasobviouserosionandexudation,whichshouldbeselected()AOilBTinctureCSolutionDOintment第11題Theroleofcorticosteriodsinclude:anti-inflammatory,immunosuppression,antivirus,anti-shockandanti-proliferative()ARightBFalse第12題Thelaserischaracterizedbygoodmonochromaticity,strongcoherenceandhighpower()ARightBFalse第13題Photonskinrejuvenationisanexfoliativetherapyusingdiscontinuousstrongpulsephotontechnology()ARightBFalse第14題Thewhealisanedematouselevatedskinlesion,causedbyvasodilationofthepapillarylayerofthedermisandexudationofserum()ARightBFalse第15題Undernormalcircumstances,ittakes14daysforkeratinocytestoshedfromthebasallayertothestratumcorneum()ARightBFalse第16題Treponemapallidumparticleaggregationtestcanbeusedasadefinitivediagnosistestforsyphilis()ARightBFalse第17題Skindiseasesandvenerealdiseasescanhaveagreatimpactonpatients,whichisgenerallydescribedbythe"5D"model()ARightBFalse第18題Histopathologicaldiagnosisisthegoldcriteriafordiseasediagnosis,sothediagnosisofskindiseasescanonlysimplybebasedontheskinpathologicalresults()ARightBFalse第19題Bothlupuserythematosusandlichenplanusshowliquefactiondegenerationofbasalcells()ARightBFalse第20題Parakeratoticdiseasecanusekeratolyticagent()ARightBFalse第1題Whichofthefollowingmethodsismainlyusedforthetreatmentofwarts()AChineseherbalmedicineBImmunomodulatorCTopicaldrugsandphysiotherapyDOralnucleosideantiviraldrug第2題ThecommonpathogensofHand-Foot-MouthDiseaseare()AMCVBEnterovirus71CHSVDHPV第3題Themainrouteoftransmissionofimpetigois()AcontacttransmissionBDigestivetracttransmissionCRespiratorytransmissionDdroplettransmission第4題Themostcharacteristicclinicalmanifestationsofherpeszosterare()ApustulesononesideofthebodyBneuralgiaCClusteringvesiclesdistributedalongunilateralperipheralnerveDClustersofvesiclesonthebasisoferythema第5題Themostfrequentsitesoferysipelasare()Ahead,faceandbuttockBChestribandwaistClegandfaceDBackofhandandbackoffoot第6題Verrucavulgaris,verrucaplanaandmolluscumcontagiosumareallcausedbyHPVinfection()ARightBFalse第7題Hand-Foot-MouthDiseaseismainlyspreadthroughtherespiratorytractthroughdroplets()ARightBFalse第8題Staphylococcalscaldedskinsyndromeoftenaffectsinfantswithin5yearsold,andalsoadultswithsevererenalinsufficiency()ARightBFalse第9題Afterherpeszosteriscured,itcanobtainalong-lastingimmunity,soitwillnotrecuringeneral.()ARightBFalse第10題ErysipelasismainlyacuteinflammationofthelymphaticvesselsandsurroundingtissuesintheskinandsubcutaneoustissuecausedbyS.aureusinfection.()ARightBFalsetest第1題Superficialdermatomycosismainlyinvades()AstratumcorneumBsubcutaneoustissueCdermisDstratumspinosum第2題Whichofthefollowingisnotafeatureoftineacorporis?()AConsciousitchingBMainskinlesionsincludeerythema,papules,andscalesCObeseandsweatypeoplearesusceptibletothisdiseaseDUnclearskinlesions第3題Regardingthetreatmentofhandringwormortineapedis,whichofthefollowingisincorrect?()ACompoundbenzoicointmentcanbeusedinpatientswithhyperkeratosiswithoutchappedBPatientswithimpregnatederosiontypecanbetreatedwithmiconazolesolutionor10%salicylateCWhentheeffectofsimpleexternalmedicineisnotgood,oralantifungaldrugscanbetakenDForpatientswithsecondaryinfections,treattheinfectionfirst第4題Thepathogenicbacteriaofpityriasisversicoloris()ATrichophytonrubrumBCandidaalbicansCMalasseziaDEpidermophytonfloccus第5題Microscopicexaminationoffungicanidentifystrainsbyidentifyinghyphaeandspores.()ARightBFalse第6題externalmedicine,themedicineshouldbecontinuedfor1to2weeksevenaftertheskinlesionssubside.()ARightBFalse第7題Whitesuperficialonychomycosiscanbecuredbytopicalantifungaldrugs.()ARightBFalse第8題Theskinlesionsofpityriasisversicolorareworseinwinterandlighterinsummer.()ARightBFalsetest第1題Whatarethepredilectionsitesofscabies?()AExtremitiesBTenderskinareaCScalpDBack第2題Theclinicalfeaturesofscabies,whichiswrongofthefollowing?()ATypicallesionsaredenseblistersBSevereitching,evenatnightCInfectionthroughdirectorindirectcontactDTheremaybenodulesinthescrotum第3題Scabiesisacontagiousskindiseasecausedbyscabiesmites.()ARightBFalse第4題Scabiesismorelikelytooccurontenderskinpartssuchasfingerjoints,wrists,armpits,umbilicalcord,lowerabdomen,medialfemur,externalgenitalia,etc.()ARightBFalsetest第1題Themostimportantpointinthetreatmentofcontactdermatitisis()AImmediatelydiscontinueorremovecontactallergensBEarlyuseofexternaldrugsCEarlyuseofantihistaminesDRinsewithcleanwaterimmediately第2題Whichofthefollowingisnotcharacteristicofatopicdermatitisatallages()AitoftenoccursontheextensionsideBthelesionscanberelievedandattackalternatelyCexudativeskinlesionsarecommonininfancyDAdultrashesaresimilartoneurodermatitis第3題Whichofthefollowingisnotacommonplaceforpsoriasisvulgaris?()Aelbows,kneesBanus,genitalsClargejointflexionDsacrum第4題Whichisnottrueaboutarthriticpsoriasis?()AAnyjointofthepatientcanbeinvolvedB-rayshowslossofcartilage,osteoporosis,narrowingofjointcavity,etcCBesidesskinlesions,thesymptomsofjointcanbemanifestedasswelling,pain,limitedmovementandevendeformityDRheumato