北京市門頭溝區(qū)2025年九年級上學期期末英語試題附答案_第1頁
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九年級上學期期末英語試題一、從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.TomandHelenaregoodfriends._______alwayshelpeachother.A.He B.She C.You D.They2.Paris,Francehostedthe33rdSummerOlympicGames_______July26toAugust11,2024.A.on B.from C.in D.a(chǎn)t3.—Mr.Gao,________Ifinishthetaskbymyself?—No,youneedn't.Youcanfinishitwithyourfriends.A.can B.may C.must D.shall4.Bettythinksshecanlookafterherselfwell_______itwon'tbeeasyforher.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.unless C.because D.a(chǎn)ssoonas5.—________arewegoingnextFriday?—TotheCapitalMuseum.WecanlearnmoreaboutthehistoryandcultureofBeijing.A.When B.Where C.Who D.Why6.YuanLongpingwasoneof________scientistsintheworld.HereceivedtheMedaloftheRepublicin2019.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest7.—Ican'tspeakEnglishwell.—Don'tworry.Ifyoupractisemoreeveryday,you_______progress.A.make B.made C.willmake D.a(chǎn)remaking8.—Helen,whatareyoudoing?—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.A.write B.a(chǎn)mwriting C.wrote D.havewritten9.SunYingsha________toplaytabletennissinceshewasfiveyearsold.A.haslearned B.willlearn C.islearning D.waslearning10.Kate_______clotheswhenhergrandmatelephonedher.A.washes B.washed C.iswashing D.waswashing11.TheFifthMentougouDistrictHighSchoolEnglishDramaFestival________inDecember,2024.A.held B.willhold C.washeld D.willbeheld12.—Doyouknow_______volunteerwork?—EveryMondayafternoon.A.whenTonydoes B.whereTonydoesC.whendoesTonydo D.wheredoesTonydo二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。InKeisha'seyes,Alicewasperfect.Alicehadeverythingthatshedidn't.Alicechangedherhairstyle(發(fā)型)everydayandalwaysworebeautifulclothes.ButKeishaneverchangedhershorthairandalwaysworesomeoldclothesfromhersister.Alicehadnewglittery(閃閃發(fā)光的)notebooks.Keisha'snotebookswereboringblackandwhite.Keishacomplained(抱怨)tohermother."Youdon'tneedglittertomakeyousmart,"hermomsaid.KeishathoughtAlice'smother13.herlikeagrown-up.Alicehadahousekeyandshealwaysopenedthedoorherself.ButwhenKeishacamehome,shehadtoringforhermothertoopenthedoor.Andeverytime,hermomgaveherabighug."That'sforbabies,"Keishaalwaysthought,runningaway14..OneTuesdayatschool,KeishagotherusualAforthe15.test.Aliceturnedaroundandsaid,"Ithinkyou'rethe16.girlinourclass.""Thankyou,"answeredKeisha,surprisedbythepraise(贊美)."I'mnotsogoodatmath,"Alicesaid."I'vebeenafraidtoask,but...canyouhelpme?""Sure,"Keishasaid.Afterlunch,KeishaandAliceworkedonmathproblemstogether.AlicediscoveredthatKeishawasnotjustgoodatmath,butalsogotgoodmarksoneveryspellingtest."Howdoyoudothat?"Alicewondered."Iworkwithmymom,"Keisha17.."Istudythewordsbymyselffirst,thenmymomtestsme...tillIremembereveryone.""Oh,"saidAlice,"mymomworkslateanddoesn'treallyhave18.tohelpme.Canwedoittogether?""Sure,"Keishanodded."Thatwouldbefun."Onherwayhomethatday,Keishathoughtofallthewayshermomhad19.her.Whenshegothome,MommetKeishaatthedoorandgavehertheusual20..Thistime,Keishadidn'trunaway.Shesmiled.13.A.helped B.knew C.treated D.understood14.A.slowly B.quickly C.lonely D.carefully15.A.math B.science C.spelling D.writing16.A.happiest B.smartest C.mostbeautiful D.mostpopular17.A.guessed B.imagined C.explained D.suggested18.A.skills B.methods C.money D.time19.A.helped B.missed C.a(chǎn)sked D.punished20.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.support C.kiss D.hug三、AGreatinventionsAE-bookreaderThee-bookreaderisagreatinvention.Itcanstorealotofe-books,soyoucanreadmanystoriesandgetmuchknowledgeinonesmalldevice(設備).Anditmakesreadingmoreconvenient(方便的),allowingyoutoreadcomfortablywhetherindoorsoroutdoors.BSmartspeakerThesmartspeakerisanamazinginvention.Itcanplayallkindsofmusicandanswermanyofyourquestions.Also,itcantellinterestingstories.Youcancontrolitjustbyusingyourvoice.It'slikealittlehelperathome,bringingyoulotsofconvenienceandfuntoyourlife.CAdjustable(可調(diào)節(jié)的)desklampTheadjustabledesklampisaperfectinvention.Whenpaintingordoingotherdetailed(精細的)work,goodlightisimportant.Thislampcanbeadjusted.Youcanmakeitbrighterordarker,changetheangle(角度)toshinethelightrightwhereyouneedit.Ithelpsyouseeclearlyandprotectsyoureyes.DFitnesstrackerThefitnesstrackerisawonderfulinvention.Itcanbewornonthewrist(手腕).Itrecordssteps,distance(距離),heartrate(率)andotherexercisedata(數(shù)據(jù)).Ithelpsfitnessloverstoknowtheirexerciseresultsclearlyandadjusttheirexerciseplans.21.AliceIoftenpaintafterIfinishmyhomeworkintheevening.SoIneedtohavestable(穩(wěn)定的)light.Anditcanhelpmeprotectmyeyes.22.TonyIreallyenjoyreadingallkindsofbooks.AndIoftenreadindifferentplaces.ButIdon'twanttocarryheavypaperbooks.23.HarryIliketoplaymyfavoritemusicassoonasIgetup.AndIcanalsousevoiceorderstoaskabouttheweatherreportorthenews.四、BMygrandfatheroftensaid"Iwon't"toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty(不誠實).Whenhewasyoung,heworkedasafurnituremaker.Oneday,aneighbourinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewoodprovidedwasalittlewet,sohesaid,"Iwon'tstartrightaway."Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcauseproblemslateron.Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedforasimilar(類似的)jobbyadifferentfamily.Unlikemygrandfather,hebeganworkingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighbourstarteddoubting(懷疑)mygrandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneybyputtingoffthework.However,mygrandfatherwaitedpatiently.Hewantedthebestquality(質(zhì)量)forthefurniturehewasmaking.Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhismoneyandwentbackhome.Mygrandfatherbegantomakestrongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwascompletelydry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadebythatmakerbegantobreak.Theneighbourthenregretteddoubtingmygrandfatherandsaidsorrytohim.Peoplecametounderstandhishonestyandskill,spreadinghisfame(名望)farandwide.Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthevalueof"Iwon't".Healwaysprovidesthefreshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantverypopularintown.Onceatraderwantedtosellsomecheapbutsmellyseafoodtomyfather,hesaid"No!"andstoppedthebusiness.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmindwhatourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we'vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvaluebehindthissaying—tobetruthfulandhonest.24.Thewriter'sgrandfatherworkedas______whenhewasyoung.A.a(chǎn)busdriver B.a(chǎn)toysellerC.a(chǎn)furnituremaker D.a(chǎn)factoryworker25.Whydidn'tthewriter'sgrandfatherstartmakingfurniturerightaway?A.Becausehehurthishands.B.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoney.C.Becausehecouldn'tmakefurnitureatall.D.Becausehechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.26.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromhisgrandfatherandhisfather?A.Tobekindandfriendly. B.Tobecreativeandbrave.C.Tobetruthfulandhonest. D.Tobehard-workingandpatient.五、CheadphonesHeadphonesarehelpful.Weusethemtolistentomusicwithoutdisturbing(打擾)others.Manykidsusetheminschool.Butheadphonescanbeharmful,too.Theycancausehearinglossifthevolume(音量)istooloud.Studiesshowthatoneoutofevery10kidsintheUnitedStateshassomehearingloss.Thecauseisloudnoise.microscopeHowhearingworksTherearecells(細胞)insidetheearthathelpyouhear.Theycanonlybeseenwithamicroscope."Wecallthemhaircells,"JackieClarksaid."Theylooklikehairsstandingup."ClarkisaprofessorattheUniversityofTexasatDallas.Shestudieshowloudnoiseaffectsourears.Soundisinvisible(看不見的).Butitmovesinwaves.Itmakesthehaircellsmovebackandforth.Thinkofthewindintheleaves.Loudnoisescandamage(損害,傷害)thesecells.Thecellsscrape(刮擦,擦碰)againsttheear.Thismakesthemtwist(彎曲,變形).Andoncethecellsaredamaged,theydon'tgrowback.ProtectyourearsOnesignofhearinglossistinnitus(耳鳴).It'saringingintheears."It'slikesomeoneisplayinganoteonthefluteforalongtime,"Clarksays."There'snogettingridofit."Andthedamageaffectsmorethanyourears.Itcancauseanxietyandstress.Howcanyouprotectyourears?Keepthevolumeonyourheadphoneslow.Youshouldbeabletohearsoundsaroundyou.Andotherpeopleshouldn'thearnoisefromyourheadphones."IfIcanhearwhatyou'relisteningtowhenyou'rewearingyourheadphones,"Clarksays,"it'stooloud."

Soundsaremeasuredinunitscalleddecibels(分貝).Raindropsare30decibels.Fireworksare140decibels.Whataboutyourheadphones?Listeningdevicescangohigherthan100decibels.That'stooloud.Toprotectyourears,keepyourdeviceatabouthalfvolume.Anddon'tlistentoolong.Aboutanhouradayissafe.27.Loudnoisescanmakethehaircellsinsidetheear______.A.gettwisted B.growlongerC.increaseinnumber D.becomestronger28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistherightwaytoprotectourearswhenusingheadphones?A.Weshouldlistenonheadphonesatleastanhouraday.B.Wecanlistentomusicatthevolumeasloudaswelike.C.Wecanlistentomusicat100decibelsfor50minutesaday.D.Wecanlistentomusicatabout50decibelsfornomorethananhouraday.29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Turnitup B.Keepitdown C.Speeditup D.Slowitdown六、DLearntolovewhoyouareExpecttobetreatedwithkindness,respectandlovefromagoodfriend?Youshouldn'thavetogofartofindthem.Startbybeingyouownfriend.Lovingyourself,alsocalledself-love,meansbeingaskindtoyourselfasyouaretoothers.Imagineyourbestfriendisworriedorupset,thenthinkabouthowyou'dsupporthimorherandtrytomakehimorherbetter.Self-lovemeansgivingyourselfthelove,careandrespectyoumightgiveyourfriendsandfamily.BeckyGoddard-HillistheauthorofCreateYourOwnConfidence.Hesaysself-lovemeansvaluingyourselfatalltimes."It'sspeakingtoyourselfwithkindnessandencouragement,anditmeanstakingreallygoodcareofyourbodyandmind."Learningtolovewhoyouarestrengthens(增強)yourself-esteem(自尊).Thismakesyoubelieveinyourselfandfeelthatyoudeserve(值得)goodthings—suchaskindfriendsandfunexperiences.Itdoesn'tmeanyou'llbehappyallthetime,butwhenyoudofacechallenges,they'llbeeasiertoovercome.Studiesshowthatself-lovecanhelpfriendships,schoolworkandhealth."Thereisalwayssomeonelookingoutforyou,"saysGoddard-Hill,"becausethatpersonisyou."Loveyourselfbetter.Startbybeingkind,especiallyifyoumakeamistake.Insteadofbeingangry,tellyourselfthateveryonegetsthingswrongsometimes.Thenworkoutwhatyoucoulddodifferentlynexttime.Trynottocompareyourselftoothersandrememberthatnooneisperfect.Focuson(專注于)yourselfinstead.Goddard-Hillsuggestswritingdownyouradvantagesandaskingyourfamilyandfriendsfortheirthoughts."Keepthelistsomewheresafeandlookatitoftentoremindyourselfyouareamazing,"shesays.Beforeyougotobed,thinkaboutthreethingsthatwentwellforyouthatday."Thiswillhelpyouseethepositives(積極的方面)inyourlife,"saysGoddard-Hill.Giveaffirmationstoyourself.Goddard-Hillsuggestsdoingthisthreetimeseverymorningtogiveyourselfaboost(激勵).Herearesomeideas.Canyouthinkofanymore?●IlikewhoIam.●Icandothis.●Iamagoodfriend.Taketimeoutforyou.Youcanspend15minutesadaygivingyourselftheattentionyoudeserve,startingwith:●Listeningtoyourfavouritemusic.●Goingforawalkorbikeride.●Cuddling(摟抱)yourpet.●Readingabookinbed.30.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Whatself-lovemeans.B.Tobekindtoyourself.C.Whyself-lovematters.D.Togiveyourselflove,careandrespect.31.Whatdoestheword"affirmations"inParagraph5probablymean?A.Strangeideas. B.Encouragingwords.C.Difficultquestions. D.Discouragingthoughts.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisawaytotaketimeoutforyourself?A.WatchingTVallday.B.Helpingotherswiththeirproblems.C.Talkingtofriendsforhours.D.Enjoyinglightmusicbeforegoingtobed.33.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tohelpreaderstofocusontheiradvantages.B.Totellreadershowtoimprovetheirfriendship.C.Toencouragereaderstoloveandvaluethemselves.D.Toshowreaderstheimportanceofbeingkindtoothers.七、閱讀表達(第34-36題每題2分,第37題4分,共10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。YangHao,a32-year-olddoctoralstudent,tookatripacrossChinawithouttheInternet.For134days,hetraveledtomanyplaces,reading40booksandrecordinghisjourneywithtwocameras.Heusedprintedmaps,papermoneyaswellasbankcards,andtalkedtostrangersforinformation.Once,Yangreceivedascreentimenotification(通知)fromhisphone,whichshowedhewasspendingalmostsevenhoursadayonhisphone.Surprisedbythis,hedecidedtoputhisstudiesonholdandtravelwithouthisphoneorcomputer.HewantedtoseewhatlifewouldbelikewithouttheInternet.Duringhistrip,Yangfacedmanyproblems,suchasbookinghotelsandbuyingticketswithoutaphone.Healsowroteletterstohisfamilyandfriends,insteadoftextingmessages.Thoughthereweremanydifficulties,helearnedalotfromtheexperience.Hebegantoenjoythesimplepleasureoflife,likereadingandwriting.Afterthetrip,Yangsaid,"Irealizedthatthose134dayswerethemostfulfilling,focusedandproductive(富有成效的)periodofmylife."Yang'sstorybecamepopularonline,leadingtodiscussionsaboutourdependenceontheInternet.Manypeoplespokehighlyofhimandthoughtabouttheirownuseofphones.Now,YangkeepsadegreeofdistancefromtheInternet,anddoesnothaveWi-Ficonnectedtohisphone,orinstalled(安裝)athome,andalsocutsdownhisphoneuseto90minutesaday.Hetriestofinishallhisworkathisartstudio.Yangisnowwritingabookandmakingafilmabouthisjourney.HehopestousethemtoencourageotherstothinkabouttheirrelationshipwiththeInternetandtofindabalance(平衡)betweentheonlineworldandreallife.34.HowmanydaysdidYangHaotakeatripacrossChinawithouttheInternet?35.WhatdidYangHaorealizeafterhistripwithouttheInternet?36.WhyisYangHaowritingabookandmakingafilmabouthisjourney?37.WouldyouliketotakeatripwithouttheInternet?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegiveatleasttworeasons.)八、題目①38.假設你是李華,你校英語社團的公眾號正在做"MyMostCherished(珍愛的)Photo"的系列推送。請你用英語給公眾號留言,介紹你最珍愛的一張照片,包括:它是何時何地拍攝的、照片上的內(nèi)容以及你為什么珍愛它。提示詞語:cherish,special,show,beautiful,memory提示問題:●Whenandwherewasyourmostcherishedphototaken?●Whatdoesitshow?●Whydoyoucherishit?I'mLiHua,fromClass1,Grade9._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九、題目②39.地球是人類賴以生存的家園。讓我們守護地球生態(tài),共筑綠色未來。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"HowtoBeGreen"為主題的征文活動。假設你是李華,請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿,談談你平時的做法、理由以及感受。提示詞語:reduce,reuse,recycle,protect,proud提示問題:●Whatdoyouoftendotobegreen?●Whydoyoudoso?●Howdoyoufeel?HowtoBeGreen_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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