2025年中考英語詞匯與語法專項(xiàng)模擬試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：詞匯1.Mr.Liisbusypreparinghislesson.He______gonow.A.mustB.mayC.canD.hasto2.---Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?---I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.They______methisyear.A.won'tseeB.won'tvisitC.won'tcomeD.aren'tgoingtosee3.It'simportantforusstudentstodevelopgoodhabits.Weshould______timewell.A.makeB.spendC.takeD.keep4.Mysisterisinterested______musicandoftenlistenstoitafterschool.A.inB.onC.atD.for5.Theboyaskedtheteacherhowhe______totheheadmaster'soffice.A.cameB.comesC.hadcomeD.wascoming6.Look!Thechildren______happilyintheparknow.A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.haveplayed7.Thisisthethirdtimeyou______lateforclassthismonth.A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen8.We______finishedourprojectbytheendoflastmonth.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.even9.Myparentsboughtmeabirthdaypresent,______wasverymeaningful.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom10.Thisbookis______usefulforstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite11.It'snecessary______ustoprotecttheenvironment.A.forB.toC.ofD.with12.I'msorrytohearthat.Youshould______himassoonaspossible.A.callB.callupC.giveD.ring13.Thesignonthewallsays"Nosmoking".Pleasedon't______here.A.lightB.makeC.doD.have14.Sheisafamouswriter.Manyarticles______byherhavebeenpublishedinthismagazine.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.write15.Mybrothercanplaythepiano______wellasmymother.A.asB.soC.asmuchD.asmany16.Whatapity!You______thetrain.Ithasleftalready.A.missedB.hadmissedC.havemissedD.weremissing17.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what18.It'shardtogetaway______workonaFridayevening.A.fromB.onC.atD.in19.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until20.Mysisterisateacher.She______Englishsinceshegraduatedfromuniversity.A.teachesB.hastaughtC.taughtD.wasteaching第二部分：語法21.Thegirl______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose22.Idon'tknow______hewillcomebacktomorrowornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what23.Heisinterested______playingbasketball,butheisn'tgoodatit.A.onB.inC.atD.for24.Itisimportant______everyonetohaveagoodunderstandingofthelaw.A.forB.ofC.toD.with25.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose26.Myparentswouldlikeme______adoctorwhenIgrowup.A.becomeB.tobecomeC.becomingD.becomes27.Thisisthesecondtimeyou______thisfilm.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee28.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______already.A.hadleftB.hasleftC.leftD.wasleaving29.Shesaidshe______toLondonthenextday.A.goesB.goC.wentD.wouldgo30.Theboyaskedme______Iknewtheanswertothequestion.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what31.Idon'tthinkit'sagoodidea______youtofinishtheworkallbyyourself.A.forB.ofC.toD.with32.Hefailedintheexambecausehedidn'tprepare______.A.enoughB.tooC.soD.very33.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______speaksFrenchwell.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose34.Mysisterisadoctor.She______fortenyears.A.hasworkedB.workedC.worksD.hasbeenworking35.It'snecessary______ustostudyhard.A.ofB.forC.toD.with36.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom37.Iwassurprised______youcouldplaythepianosowell.A.atB.forC.withD.to38.Idon'tknow______addresshelivesat.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.where39.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toBeijing.A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.amcoming40.Myfatherisstrict______me.A.withB.onC.atD.for第三部分：書面表達(dá)Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforadaytrip.Wegotupearlyandtookabustothemountainstation.Theweatherwasniceandsunny.Westartedhiking.Thereweremanybeautifulflowersandtreesalongthepath.Wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedthefreshair.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicbyariver.Weatedeliciousfoodandplayedgamestogether.Itwasveryrelaxing.Wewalkedbackhomeintheevening.ItwasawonderfultripandIhopewecangoagainnexttime.---試卷答案1.D解析：must表示必須，may表示可能，can表示能力或允許，hasto表示不得不。根據(jù)語境，Li先生不得不現(xiàn)在去。故選D。2.A解析：根據(jù)主句中的將來時(shí)態(tài)和從句中的時(shí)間狀語thisyear（今年），可以判斷從句描述的是將來不會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。won'tsee表示將來不會(huì)見到。故選A。3.B解析：spendtime(onsth./doingsth.)意為花時(shí)間做某事。根據(jù)語境，我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該花好時(shí)間。故選B。4.A解析：beinterestedindoingsth.意為對(duì)做某事感興趣。根據(jù)語境，她姐姐對(duì)音樂感興趣。故選A。5.A解析：how引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句應(yīng)使用陳述語序，并與主句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致（一般過去時(shí)）。came表示過去來的動(dòng)作。故選A。6.B解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語now（現(xiàn)在）和語境，孩子們正在公園里開心地玩。areplaying表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。故選B。7.C解析：Thisisthethirdtime后接現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示到目前為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作次數(shù)。havebeenlate表示已經(jīng)遲到過。故選C。8.A解析：already常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中，表示動(dòng)作到目前為止已經(jīng)完成。bytheendoflastmonth是一個(gè)過去的截止時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用already符合語境。故選A。9.A解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面的整件事（買生日禮物這件事），并在從句中作主語。故選A。10.A解析：very修飾形容詞useful。useful是形容詞。故選A。11.B解析：It'snecessaryforsb.todosth.意為做某事對(duì)某人來說是必要的。根據(jù)語境，保護(hù)環(huán)境對(duì)我們來說是必要的。故選B。12.A解析：callup意為給某人打電話。根據(jù)語境，你應(yīng)該盡快給他打電話。故選A。13.A解析：Nosmoking意為禁止吸煙。根據(jù)語境，標(biāo)志的意思是不要在這里點(diǎn)煙。lightacigarette意為點(diǎn)煙。故選A。14.C解析：Manyarticleswrittenbyher是修飾前面的manyarticles的定語從句，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作write的賓語，應(yīng)用written。故選C。15.A解析：aswellas意為和…一樣，連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作表語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞形式保持不變。well是形容詞。故選A。16.A解析：根據(jù)語境，你錯(cuò)過了火車。missthetrain表示錯(cuò)過火車。hadmissed表示過去完成時(shí)，不符合語境。故選A。17.C解析：whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”。根據(jù)語境，老師問學(xué)生們是否完成了作業(yè)。故選C。18.A解析：getawayfrom意為離開某地。根據(jù)語境，在周五晚上很難離開工作。故選A。19.A解析：Assoonas意為一…就…，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)語境，她一到達(dá)，我們就會(huì)開始開會(huì)。故選A。20.B解析：havetaughtsince表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)語境，自從畢業(yè)以來，他一直教英語。故選B。21.B解析：who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾girl，指人，并在從句中作主語。故選B。22.A解析：whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”，在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分。根據(jù)語境，我不知道他明天是否會(huì)來。故選A。23.B解析：beinterestedindoingsth.意為對(duì)做某事感興趣。根據(jù)語境，他姐姐對(duì)打籃球感興趣。故選B。24.C解析：It'simportantforsb.todosth.意為做某事對(duì)某人來說是重要的。根據(jù)語境，對(duì)每個(gè)人來說，了解法律很重要。故選C。25.A解析：who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾man，指人，并在從句中作主語。故選A。26.B解析：wouldlikesb.todosth.意為希望某人做某事。根據(jù)語境，我的父母希望我長大后成為一名醫(yī)生。故選B。27.C解析：Thisisthesecondtime后接現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示到目前為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作次數(shù)。haveseen表示已經(jīng)看過。故選C。28.A解析：Bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句使用一般過去時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前，應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。hadleft表示過去完成。故選A。29.D解析：saidshewouldgo表示間接引語，表示她說過她第二天將要去倫敦。故選D。30.A解析：askedmeif/whetherIknew...意為問我是