第1頁（共1頁）2025-2026學(xué)年云南省昆明十四中九年級（上）月考英語試卷（12月份）第一部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)1．（1分）Bob______agiftfromhisfriend，buthedidn't______it．（）A．received；accept B．a(chǎn)ccepted；receive C．received；receive D．a(chǎn)ccepted；accept2．（1分）Theheavyrainpreventedusfromout.（）A．go B．went C．going D．gone3．（1分）Iprefermovies______mesomethingtothinkabout．（）A．whichgives B．thatgives C．thatgive D．whogive4．（1分）﹣Itmayraintomorrow.﹣______we'llhavetostayathome.（）A．Intheend B．Inthatcase C．Atleast D．Bytheway5．（1分）Youcan'texpect________aforeignlanguageinafewweeks.（）A．learn B．learning C．tolearn D．learned6．（1分）It's________topointatotherswithyourchopsticks.（）A．polite B．rude C．right D．good7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，Ann.DoyouknowwhereyourEnglishteacherMr.Liuis？﹣﹣﹣He______beintheclassroom.It'stheEnglishclassnow.（）A．can B．must C．may D．need8．（1分）﹣Whataheavyrain!﹣Soitis．Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday．（）A．stayingathome；goout B．tostayathome；goout C．goingout；stayathome D．togoout；stayathome9．（1分）—Theboylivesahappylife，heisoftenheard________againandagain.—Laughingcanmakeus________.（）A．laugh；relaxed B．tolaugh；relaxed C．tolaugh；torelax D．laugh；relax10．（1分）________Tim________hisbrotherwillgoshoppingwithDad.OneofthemhastohelpMomwiththehousework.（）A．Both；and B．Either；or C．Neither；nor D．Notonly；butalso第二節(jié)完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。?（10分）Thirtyyearsago，Iwalkedintoabakery（面包廠）tobuysomecakestosellinthestreet.Atthattime，Iwas1111﹣year﹣oldboy.Akindladyservedmethatday.Shegavemetwentycakeswithout12mymoneyandwishedmegoodluck.Itookthecakesandwentouttosellthem.Ittookmeallday，butallthecakes13.AndImadesomemoney.IfeltIwasthe14boyintheworldwhenIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday，Iwenttoabikeshop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）foranewbike.AndthenIstartedmyjob15anewspaperdelivery（投遞）boy.SoonIcould16therestofthemoneyforthebikeandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudof17.TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness，18Idon'trideabikethesedays.Ihaveatrucktosendthingsalloverthecountry.Idriveanicelargecar，andIliveinabeautifulhouse.Idon'tknowwho19.ButIamsureI20besosuccessfulwithoutherhelp.I'dliketoshowmythankstoher.11.A.aB.anC.theD./12.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken13.A.sellingB.soldC.aresoldD.weresold14.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.happily15.A.forB.likeC.withD.as16.A.spendB.payC.costD.take17.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself18.A.andB.orC.butD.so19.A.thatladyisB.thatladywasC.isthatladyD.wasthatlady20.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）（7.5分）Karenhastwokids，aboyandsgirl，DaveandNancy．Bothofthemareverylovely.Andtheboyloveshislittlesisterverymuchbecausehethinkshemustprotecther．However，thelittlegirlgotaseriousillnessonedayandneededsomeblood．Andthehospitalalsocouldn'tfindthesametypeofbloodforthegirl．ButKarenknewbothofherkidshavethesametypeofblood．SoKarenaskedherson，"Wouldyouliketogiveyourbloodtoyoursister？"Daveagreedatonce．Aftertransferring（轉(zhuǎn)移）hisblood，theboyaskedhismother，"Mom，howlongcanIlivefromnowon？"Karenunderstoodthathersonhadthoughthewoulddiesoonafterhelostsomeofhisblood．SoKarensaidtoherson，"Don'tworry，myson．Youwon'tdieifyoulosealittleblood．""Really？HowlongcanIlive？"theboyaskedhismotheragain．"Ithinkyoucanlivetobe100yearsold．"smiledhismother．Theboyliftedbigarmsandsaidhappily，"Well，pleasegivehalfofmybloodtomylittlesister!Thenbothofuscanlive50years!"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）．21.Karenhastwolovelykids．22.Thelittlegirlgotaseriousillness．23.Davedidn'twanttogivebloodtohissister．24.Nancythoughtshewoulddiesoonaftershegotsomeblood．25.Theboylovedhissisterverymuch．第二節(jié)（共3小題；每小題5分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（5分）Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutwesterntablemanners？Let'stakealookatthemtogether!HOLDINGAKNIFEANDFORK1Holdyourforkinyourlefthand，tines（尖齒）downward.2Holdyourknifeinyourrighthand，aninchortwoabovetheplate.3Useyourforktoliftfoodtoyourmouth.Atinformal（非正式的）meals，thedinnerforkcanbeheldwithtinesupward.PLACINGAKNIFEANDFORKWhentakingabreak，putyourknifeandforkonyourplatenearthecentreintheshapeofV.Theknifeandtheforkpointtowardeachother.Whenyoufinisheating，puttheknifeandforkparallel（平行的）ontherightoftheplate.CLEARINGTHEPLATESAtaformalmeal，platesareclearedbyaprofessionalstaff（專業(yè)人員）.Butasmostinformalmealsareservedwithouthelp，thehostessclearstheplates，oftenwiththehelpofaguestortwo.Atafamilymeal，memberscleartheirownplates.26.Howshouldyouputfoodtoyourmouthwhenusingaknifeandfork？A.Withthehelpofaplate.B.Withbothofthehands.C.Withthelefthand.D.Withtherighthand.27.Whereshouldyouputtheknifeandforkaftereating？A.Ontherightoftheplate.B.Onyourright.C.Ontheleftoftheplate.D.Onyourleft.28.Ifyouareataninformalmeal，whatareyouexpectedtodoafterthemeal？A.Sitandwaitforaprofessionalstafftocleartheplate.B.Leaveassoonasyouputdowntheknifeandfork.C.Helpthehostesscleartheplatesandthetable.D.Clearyourownknifeandfork.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Holdtheforkwithtinesdownwardatformalmeals.B.Youshouldholdtheknifeinyourlefthandwheneating.C.PuttheknifeandforkintheshapeofX.D.Youshouldn'tclearyourownplateatafamilymeal.30.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwefindthepassage？A.TRAVELB.CULTUREC.SCIENCED.PEOPLE（5分）Havingacollectionofgoodthingsbringsyoucomfort，relaxesyouandliftsyouremotion（情緒），whichmeansyouwillhavethetoolstohelpyourselffeelbetter.Whatisself﹣care？Self﹣careislookingafteryourmindandbody.It'stakingcareofyourmental（精神的）andemotionalhealth，aswellasyourphysicalhealth.Youarepracticingself﹣careevenifyoudon'trealizeit.Brushingyourteethisself﹣care.Goingtobedbecauseyou'retired，doingenoughsportsandremindingyourselfthatyou'redoingyourbestarealsoexamplesofself﹣care.Takingcareofyourselfisimportantbecauseitbuildsyourself﹣confidence，too.Confidencecomesfromtrustingandknowingyourselfwell.Whenyoupracticeself﹣care，you'relookingafteryourownneeds.Thisbuildsmoretrustthereforehelpsincreaseyourconfidence.Showingkindnesstoyourselfhelpsyoutofeelhappier.Makeyourownself﹣carekit（自我護(hù)理包）.Aself﹣carekitisacollectionofthingsthathelpsyoulookafteryourself.Thingstocollectinaself﹣carekitmightincludeaphotoalbumofthepeopleandanimalsyoulove；aspecialtreasure；afavouritesnack；somethingthatsmellsorfeelsnice；andaplaylistofyourfavouritesongs.Thinkaboutwhathelpsyoutofeelcalm，happyandcomfortablewhenyou'refeelingsadorworried.Keepthosethingsinalittlebagorbox.Wheneveryou'renotfeelinggood，youcanturntoyourself﹣carekitandchoosesomethingfromittohelpyoufeelbetter.Overtimeyoumightchangethingsinyourkit，dependingonwhatyoufeelmostuseful.31.Whichofthefollowingaretheactionsofself﹣careaccordingtoParagraph2？①Talkingwithpeople.②Brushingyourteeth.③Goingtobedbecauseyou'retired.④Doingenoughexercise.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④32.Whyisitimportanttotakecareofyourself？A.Becauseitleadsyoutoliveabetterlife.B.Becauseitmakesyoutrustotherswell.C.Becauseitwillbuildyourself﹣confidence.D.Becauseitletsyoushowkindnesstofamilies.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto？A.Alittlebag.B.Aself﹣carekit.C.Aplaylistofsongs.D.Aphotoalbum.34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.35.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoureadthepassage？A.Animal.B.Health.C.Food.D.Environment.（5分）TheChihuahuanDesertinWestTexasislargerthananyotherdesertinNorthAmerica.Thewinterstherearecoolandsummersareveryhot.Thisareaisalsohometoamysteriousphenomenon（現(xiàn)象）calledtheMarfaLights.TheMarfaLightsarebrightlightsthatappearinthenightskyallofasuddenandthenflytofarawayplacesanddisappear.Theyareaboutthesizeofbasketballsandareoftendescribedaswhite，blue，yellow，red，orothercolors.Thelightssometimesevengetclosetopeople'shouses.Onewomanwholivedonafarmtoldthestoryofwhatsheexperiencedonenight.Shewasinbedandsuddenlyshesawthelightsshiningthroughherbedroomwindow.Shewatchedthemchangecolorforafewminutes.Finally，theywentaway.Pilotswhousedtotraininthedesertinthe1940salsoreportedthattheyoncesawthesemysteriouslights.Whatcausesthisphenomenon？Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthis.Apopularinterpretationisthelightsmighthavesomethingtodowithheadlightsfromcarsontheroadnearby.Scientificresearchalsosuggeststhatsomeofthelightsarecausedbytherefraction（折射）oflightbetweenlayers（層）ofairthathavedifferenttemperatures.However，notallofthemcanbeexplainedsoeasily.Anyway，peoplewillcontinuetostudythelightstofindoutwheretheycomefrom.Nomatterwhattheselightsreallyare，theyareasmysterioustodayaswhentheyfirstappeared.Butitiscertainthatthemysterybehindthemwillbesolvedoneday.36.WhatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusabouttheMarfaLights？A.Thecolor.B.Theplace.C.Thespeed.D.Thesize.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheMarfaLights？A.Theymoveslowly.B.Theyonlyhavethreecolors.C.Theyappearinthelateafternoon.D.Theyareaboutthesizeofbasketballs.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"interpretation"mean？A.explanation.B.suggestion.C.dialog.D.purpose.39.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？A.PeopleknowthecauseoftheMarfaLights.B.TheMarfaLightscomefromcarsontheroadnearby.C.TheMarfaLightsarecausedbytherefraction.D.NoonehasbeenabletoexplainthecauseoftheMarfaLightssofar.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ExperiencesoftheMarfaLights.B.CausesoftheMarfaLights.C.MysteryoftheMarfaLights.D.StudyoftheMarfaLights.第三節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）（7.5分）YoumusthaveheardofthestoryofYuGong，whotriedtomovetwomountains.41Itisabout400kilometerslong.Itisoneofthelargestmountainranges（山脈）inNorthChina.Itwascalled"thebackboneofChina"inancienttimes.Manyofthestoriesaboutthebeginningofhumancivilization（文明）comefromtheTaihangarea.Forexample，42andHouyiprotectedeveryonebyshootingthesuns，etc.TheTaihangMountainisnotonlywheretheancientstorieshappened，butalsoaplacewheretensofthousandsoffossils（化石）werefound.43Atthesametime，wecanalsolearnabouthowancienthumanslivedfromthediscoveriesaroundthearea.Nowadays，therearenaturalforestsaroundtheareawithbeautifulcolorsinfourseasons.44Insummer，thetreeswillgrowluxuriant（茂盛的）andleaveswillcoverthesun.Inautumn，thetreesinTaihangMountainaretallandleavesturnyellow.Inwinter，thetreesarecoveredwithsnow，likeathickwhitecoat.45theTaihangMountainisagreatplaceforyou.A．Thesefossilsshowhowtheearthhaschangedovertime.B．Inspring，thetreesofTaihangMountainwillgrowgreenleaves.C．Nvwausedstonestorepairthesky.D．Youcanexperiencedifferentkindsofoutdooractivitiesthere.E．Althoughyoufeelmorecomfortabletostayathome.F．TheTaihangMountainwasoneofthetwomountains.G．Ifyouneedatriptoenjoythehistory，cultureandnatureatthesametime.第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46．（1分）Thedesignerofthegamewantstomakeiteasyforofallages.（play）47．（1分）ThenewsthattheSmithswillhaveasecondchildistrue.（possible）48．（1分）Stonehengeisoneofthegreatestintheworld.（mystery）49．（1分）Thedocumentaryispopularwiththepublic.Ithinkitiswellworth（watch）.50．（1分）Everyyear，someChinese（medicine）teamsaresenttogivehelpinAfrica.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问剑?1．（1分）Tostayhealthy，we'resupposedtoexerciseeverymorningsleepinglate.（而不是）52．（1分）Whetheryourdreamcancometrueornothowhardyouwork.（取決于）53．（1分），listeningtosomesoothingmusicisalsoagoodwaytorelax.（偶爾、間或）54．（1分）Studentsaren'tallowedtooneanotherinthehallways.（追逐）55．（1分）Thefiremanwhotriedtoputoutthefire，buthefailed.（戴眼鏡）第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）56．（10分）FightforMyDream提示：某英語網(wǎng)站正在向九年級學(xué)生開展以"為夢想而奮斗"為題的征文活動(dòng)，請以"FightforMyDream"為題寫一篇英語短文投稿。你可以敘述一次你為實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想而努力的經(jīng)歷和體會(huì)，或談?wù)勀闳绾闻?shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。要求：（1）根據(jù)所給題目，寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于80；（2）語言流暢，內(nèi)容連貫，書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；（3）文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)；（4）請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。

2025-2026學(xué)年云南省昆明十四中九年級（上）月考英語試卷（12月份）參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共10小題）題號12345678910答案ACCBCBBBBB第一部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)1．（1分）Bob______agiftfromhisfriend，buthedidn't______it．（）A．received；accept B．a(chǎn)ccepted；receive C．received；receive D．a(chǎn)ccepted；accept【解答】accept收到，有心里上接受的意思，而receive只有收到的意思，不涉及當(dāng)事人心里是否接受．句意：鮑勃收到了他朋友的禮物，但是他沒有接受．故選：A。2．（1分）Theheavyrainpreventedusfromout.（）A．go B．went C．going D．gone【解答】go去，動(dòng)詞。A選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形；B選項(xiàng)是過去式；C選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)名詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞；D選項(xiàng)的過去分詞。根據(jù)題干可知，preventsb.fromdoingsth.意為"阻止某人做某事"，介詞from后跟動(dòng)名詞。故選：C。3．（1分）Iprefermovies______mesomethingtothinkabout．（）A．whichgives B．thatgives C．thatgive D．whogive【解答】本題主要考查定語從句．which關(guān)系代詞，指物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；that關(guān)系代詞，指人或物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；who關(guān)系代詞，指人，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；根據(jù)題干Iprefermovies______mesomethingtothinkabout．可知先行詞為movies，是物，又是復(fù)數(shù)．故選：C。4．（1分）﹣Itmayraintomorrow.﹣______we'llhavetostayathome.（）A．Intheend B．Inthatcase C．Atleast D．Bytheway【解答】Intheend最后；Inthatcase如果是那樣的話；Atleast至少；Bytheway順便。根據(jù)"Itmayraintomorrow."可知明天會(huì)下雨，用Inthatcase回答，表示如果那樣的話就要待在家。故選：B。5．（1分）Youcan'texpect________aforeignlanguageinafewweeks.（）A．learn B．learning C．tolearn D．learned【解答】learn學(xué)好。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)名詞；選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)詞不定式；選項(xiàng)D是過去式。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了expecttodosth句型，本題答案是C。故選：C。6．（1分）It's________topointatotherswithyourchopsticks.（）A．polite B．rude C．right D．good【解答】polite有禮貌的；rude粗魯?shù)?；right正確的；good好的。根據(jù)文化常識(shí)，用筷子指著別人是一種不尊重的行為，因此是粗魯?shù)摹９蔬x：B。7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，Ann.DoyouknowwhereyourEnglishteacherMr.Liuis？﹣﹣﹣He______beintheclassroom.It'stheEnglishclassnow.（）A．can B．must C．may D．need【解答】A能，B必須，肯定，C可能，D需要，根據(jù)漢語意思：現(xiàn)在是英語課。所以英語老師肯定在教室里，must表示肯定，故選：B。8．（1分）﹣Whataheavyrain!﹣Soitis．Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday．（）A．stayingathome；goout B．tostayathome；goout C．goingout；stayathome D．togoout；stayathome【解答】答案：B此處考查prefer+不定式+ratherthan+不定式．prefer后的不定式要帶to，ratherthan后的不定式不帶to．根據(jù)常識(shí)，雨天一般是喜歡呆在家里而不愿出去．故選B．9．（1分）—Theboylivesahappylife，heisoftenheard________againandagain.—Laughingcanmakeus________.（）A．laugh；relaxed B．tolaugh；relaxed C．tolaugh；torelax D．laugh；relax【解答】根據(jù)"heisoftenheard"可知，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，感官動(dòng)詞hear"聽"和使役動(dòng)詞make"使，讓"，主動(dòng)語態(tài)省略不定式符號to，被動(dòng)語態(tài)要補(bǔ)出不定式符號to；"讓/使某人……"makesb+形容詞。故選：B。10．（1分）________Tim________hisbrotherwillgoshoppingwithDad.OneofthemhastohelpMomwiththehousework.（）A．Both；and B．Either；or C．Neither；nor D．Notonly；butalso【解答】both...and...兩個(gè)都；either...or...要么…要么…；neither...nor...既不…也不…；notonly...butalso...不但…而且…；根據(jù)"OneofthemhastohelpMomwiththehousework."其中一個(gè)必須幫媽媽做家務(wù)，可知要么蒂姆要么他的兄弟要和爸爸一起去購物，因此選B項(xiàng)。故選：B。第二節(jié)完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。?（10分）Thirtyyearsago，Iwalkedintoabakery（面包廠）tobuysomecakestosellinthestreet.Atthattime，Iwas（11）B11﹣year﹣oldboy.Akindladyservedmethatday.Shegavemetwentycakeswithout（12）Bmymoneyandwishedmegoodluck.Itookthecakesandwentouttosellthem.Ittookmeallday，butallthecakes（13）D.AndImadesomemoney.IfeltIwasthe（14）CboyintheworldwhenIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday，Iwenttoabikeshop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）foranewbike.AndthenIstartedmyjob（15）Danewspaperdelivery（投遞）boy.SoonIcould（16）Btherestofthemoneyforthebikeandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudof（17）D.TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness，（18）CIdon'trideabikethesedays.Ihaveatrucktosendthingsalloverthecountry.Idriveanicelargecar，andIliveinabeautifulhouse.Idon'tknowwho（19）B.ButIamsureI（20）Bbesosuccessfulwithoutherhelp.I'dliketoshowmythankstoher.11.A.aB.anC.theD./12.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken13.A.sellingB.soldC.aresoldD.weresold14.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.happily15.A.forB.likeC.withD.as16.A.spendB.payC.costD.take17.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself18.A.andB.orC.butD.so19.A.thatladyisB.thatladywasC.isthatladyD.wasthatlady20.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't【解答】（1）考查冠詞。句意：在那時(shí)，我是一個(gè)11歲的男孩。a一，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)...11﹣year﹣oldboy（11歲的男孩）可知，此處是泛指，應(yīng)填不定冠詞，11（eleven）是元音音素開頭，故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：她給了我20個(gè)蛋糕，并沒有拿我的錢，并且祝我好運(yùn)。take拿；taking動(dòng)名詞；totake動(dòng)詞不定式；taken動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。without"沒有"是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。故選B。（3）考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：它花了我一整天的時(shí)間，但是所有的蛋糕被賣完了。selling賣，動(dòng)名詞；sold動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；aresold一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；weresold一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語cake（蛋糕）與謂語sell（賣）之間被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故選D。（4）考查形容詞最高級。句意：當(dāng)我那晚走回家時(shí)，我感覺我是世界上最幸福的男孩。happy幸福的；happier更幸福的；happiest最幸福的；happily幸福地。根據(jù)"boy"（男孩）和"intheworld"（世界上）可知，此處是指世界上最幸福的男孩，應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級，故選C。（5）考查介詞。句意：然后我開始了我作為報(bào)紙投遞員的工作。for為了；like像；with和；as作為。根據(jù)Istartedmyjob...anewspaperdelivery（投遞）boy.（我開始了我的工作報(bào)紙投遞員。）可知，此處是指作為報(bào)紙投遞員的工作。故選D。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：很快地我能支付自行車的尾款并且自行車是我的了。spend花費(fèi)，人作主語；pay支付，人作主語；cost花費(fèi)，物作主語；take花費(fèi)，物作主語。pay...for"為……支付"，為固定搭配，故選B。（7）考查代詞。句意：我是如此為我自己自豪。me我；my我的；mine我的；myself為自己。主語和空處指同一人，應(yīng)用反身代詞，故選D。（8）考查連詞。句意：今天我依然工作在投遞行業(yè)，但是現(xiàn)如今我不騎自行車了。and并且；or或者；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)"TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness"（今天我依然工作在投遞行業(yè)）和"Idon'trideabikethesedays"（現(xiàn)如今我不騎自行車了）可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。（9）考查賓語從句。句意：我不知道那個(gè)女士是誰。thatladyis那個(gè)女士是，陳述句語序且是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；thatladywas那個(gè)女士是，陳述句語序且是一般過去時(shí)；isthatlady那個(gè)女士是，一般疑問句形式且是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；wasthatlady那個(gè)女士是，一般疑問句形式且是一般過去時(shí)。此處為賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述語序；根據(jù)前文可知，遇到那位女士是發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。（10）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我確定沒有她的幫助我不可能如此成功。can能；can't不可能；must必須；mustn't禁止。根據(jù)withoutherhelp（沒有她的幫助）可知，此處表示否定的推測，意為"不可能"，故選B。第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）（7.5分）Karenhastwokids，aboyandsgirl，DaveandNancy．Bothofthemareverylovely.Andtheboyloveshislittlesisterverymuchbecausehethinkshemustprotecther．However，thelittlegirlgotaseriousillnessonedayandneededsomeblood．Andthehospitalalsocouldn'tfindthesametypeofbloodforthegirl．ButKarenknewbothofherkidshavethesametypeofblood．SoKarenaskedherson，"Wouldyouliketogiveyourbloodtoyoursister？"Daveagreedatonce．Aftertransferring（轉(zhuǎn)移）hisblood，theboyaskedhismother，"Mom，howlongcanIlivefromnowon？"Karenunderstoodthathersonhadthoughthewoulddiesoonafterhelostsomeofhisblood．SoKarensaidtoherson，"Don'tworry，myson．Youwon'tdieifyoulosealittleblood．""Really？HowlongcanIlive？"theboyaskedhismotheragain．"Ithinkyoucanlivetobe100yearsold．"smiledhismother．Theboyliftedbigarmsandsaidhappily，"Well，pleasegivehalfofmybloodtomylittlesister!Thenbothofuscanlive50years!"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）．21.Karenhastwolovelykids．T22.Thelittlegirlgotaseriousillness．T23.Davedidn'twanttogivebloodtohissister．F24.Nancythoughtshewoulddiesoonaftershegotsomeblood．F25.Theboylovedhissisterverymuch．T【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．21.T．根據(jù)第一段句子"Karenhastwokids，aboyandsgirl，DaveandNancy．Bothothemareverylovely"可知?jiǎng)P倫有兩個(gè)可愛的孩子．故答案為T．22.T．根據(jù)第一段句子"However，thelittlegirlgotaseriousillnessonedayandneededsomeblood．"可知這個(gè)小女孩得了一場重?。蚀鸢笧門．23.F．根據(jù)第二段句子"Daveagreedatonce．"可知Dave不想給他妹妹獻(xiàn)血是錯(cuò)誤的，想給妹妹獻(xiàn)血．故答案為F．24.F．根據(jù)第二段句子"theboyaskedhismother，"Mom，howlongcanIlivefromnowon？"Karenunderstoodthathersonhadthoughthewoulddiesoonafterhelotsomeofhisblood．"可知南希以為她得到血后不久就會(huì)死去是錯(cuò)誤的，是Dave．故答案為F．25.T．根據(jù)第一段句子"theboyloveshislittlesisterverymuch"可知男孩非常愛他的妹妹．故答案為T．第二節(jié)（共3小題；每小題5分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（5分）Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutwesterntablemanners？Let'stakealookatthemtogether!HOLDINGAKNIFEANDFORK1Holdyourforkinyourlefthand，tines（尖齒）downward.2Holdyourknifeinyourrighthand，aninchortwoabovetheplate.3Useyourforktoliftfoodtoyourmouth.Atinformal（非正式的）meals，thedinnerforkcanbeheldwithtinesupward.PLACINGAKNIFEANDFORKWhentakingabreak，putyourknifeandforkonyourplatenearthecentreintheshapeofV.Theknifeandtheforkpointtowardeachother.Whenyoufinisheating，puttheknifeandforkparallel（平行的）ontherightoftheplate.CLEARINGTHEPLATESAtaformalmeal，platesareclearedbyaprofessionalstaff（專業(yè)人員）.Butasmostinformalmealsareservedwithouthelp，thehostessclearstheplates，oftenwiththehelpofaguestortwo.Atafamilymeal，memberscleartheirownplates.26.Howshouldyouputfoodtoyourmouthwhenusingaknifeandfork？CA.Withthehelpofaplate.B.Withbothofthehands.C.Withthelefthand.D.Withtherighthand.27.Whereshouldyouputtheknifeandforkaftereating？AA.Ontherightoftheplate.B.Onyourright.C.Ontheleftoftheplate.D.Onyourleft.28.Ifyouareataninformalmeal，whatareyouexpectedtodoafterthemeal？CA.Sitandwaitforaprofessionalstafftocleartheplate.B.Leaveassoonasyouputdowntheknifeandfork.C.Helpthehostesscleartheplatesandthetable.D.Clearyourownknifeandfork.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？AA.Holdtheforkwithtinesdownwardatformalmeals.B.Youshouldholdtheknifeinyourlefthandwheneating.C.PuttheknifeandforkintheshapeofX.D.Youshouldn'tclearyourownplateatafamilymeal.30.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwefindthepassage？BA.TRAVELB.CULTUREC.SCIENCED.PEOPLE【解答】26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Holdyourforkinyourlefthand，tines（尖齒）downward.（左手拿叉子，尖齒朝下。）Holdyourknifeinyourrighthand，aninchortwoabovetheplate.（右手拿刀，離盤子一兩英寸。）和Useyourforktoliftfoodtoyourmouth.（用叉子把食物送到嘴里。）可知，使用刀叉時(shí)應(yīng)該用左手把食物送到嘴里。故選C。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Whenyoufinisheating，puttheknifeandforkparallel（平行的）ontherightoftheplate.（當(dāng)你吃完后，把刀叉平行放在盤子的右邊。）可知，吃完飯應(yīng)該把刀叉放在盤子的右邊。故選A。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄Butasmostinformalmealsareservedwithouthelp，thehostessclearstheplates，oftenwiththehelpofaguestortwo.（但由于大多數(shù)非正式的用餐都是沒有人幫忙的，女主人通常會(huì)在一兩個(gè)客人的幫助下清理盤子。）可知，如果你參加一個(gè)非正式的聚餐，飯后應(yīng)該幫助女主人清理盤子和桌子。故選C。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Holdyourforkinyourlefthand，tines（尖齒）downward.（左手拿叉子，尖齒朝下。）可知，正式用餐時(shí)，餐叉的尖齒朝下。故選A。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutwesterntablemanners？Let'stakealookatthemtogether!（你想了解更多的西方餐桌禮儀嗎？讓我們一起來看看吧!）以及全文信息可知，本文主要介紹了西方國家的餐桌禮儀，因此可知在報(bào)紙的文化部分讀到這篇文章。故選B。（5分）Havingacollectionofgoodthingsbringsyoucomfort，relaxesyouandliftsyouremotion（情緒），whichmeansyouwillhavethetoolstohelpyourselffeelbetter.Whatisself﹣care？Self﹣careislookingafteryourmindandbody.It'stakingcareofyourmental（精神的）andemotionalhealth，aswellasyourphysicalhealth.Youarepracticingself﹣careevenifyoudon'trealizeit.Brushingyourteethisself﹣care.Goingtobedbecauseyou'retired，doingenoughsportsandremindingyourselfthatyou'redoingyourbestarealsoexamplesofself﹣care.Takingcareofyourselfisimportantbecauseitbuildsyourself﹣confidence，too.Confidencecomesfromtrustingandknowingyourselfwell.Whenyoupracticeself﹣care，you'relookingafteryourownneeds.Thisbuildsmoretrustthereforehelpsincreaseyourconfidence.Showingkindnesstoyourselfhelpsyoutofeelhappier.Makeyourownself﹣carekit（自我護(hù)理包）.Aself﹣carekitisacollectionofthingsthathelpsyoulookafteryourself.Thingstocollectinaself﹣carekitmightincludeaphotoalbumofthepeopleandanimalsyoulove；aspecialtreasure；afavouritesnack；somethingthatsmellsorfeelsnice；andaplaylistofyourfavouritesongs.Thinkaboutwhathelpsyoutofeelcalm，happyandcomfortablewhenyou'refeelingsadorworried.Keepthosethingsinalittlebagorbox.Wheneveryou'renotfeelinggood，youcanturntoyourself﹣carekitandchoosesomethingfromittohelpyoufeelbetter.Overtimeyoumightchangethingsinyourkit，dependingonwhatyoufeelmostuseful.31.Whichofthefollowingaretheactionsofself﹣careaccordingtoParagraph2？D①Talkingwithpeople.②Brushingyourteeth.③Goingtobedbecauseyou'retired.④Doingenoughexercise.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④32.Whyisitimportanttotakecareofyourself？CA.Becauseitleadsyoutoliveabetterlife.B.Becauseitmakesyoutrustotherswell.C.Becauseitwillbuildyourself﹣confidence.D.Becauseitletsyoushowkindnesstofamilies.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto？BA.Alittlebag.B.Aself﹣carekit.C.Aplaylistofsongs.D.Aphotoalbum.34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？BA.B.C.D.35.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoureadthepassage？BA.Animal.B.Health.C.Food.D.Environment.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Brushingyourteethisself﹣care.Goingtobedbecauseyou'retired，doingenoughsportsandremindingyourselfthatyou'redoingyourbestarealsoexamplesofself﹣care."（刷牙是自我照顧。因?yàn)槔哿巳ニX、做足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)以及提醒自己正在盡最大努力也是自我照顧的例子。）可知，②③④屬于自我照顧的行為。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Takingcareofyourselfisimportantbecauseitbuildsyourself﹣confidence，too."（照顧自己很重要，因?yàn)樗材芙⒛愕淖孕拧＃┛芍?，照顧自己重要是因?yàn)樗芙⒆孕?。故選C。（3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Thinkaboutwhathelpsyoutofeelcalm，happyandcomfortablewhenyou'refeelingsadorworried.Keepthosethingsinalittlebagorbox.Wheneveryou'renotfeelinggood，youcanturntoyourself﹣carekitandchoosesomethingfromittohelpyoufeelbetter."（當(dāng)你感到悲傷或擔(dān)心時(shí)，想想什么能讓你感到平靜、快樂和舒適。把這些東西放在一個(gè)小袋子或盒子里。每當(dāng)你感覺不舒服時(shí)，你可以求助于你的自我護(hù)理包，從中選擇一些東西來讓你感覺更好。）可知，劃線部分"it"指的是前面提到的"aself﹣carekit（自我護(hù)理包）"。故選B。（4）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段總體介紹擁有好東西的好處，引出自我照顧的話題；第二段具體闡述什么是自我照顧；第三段說明照顧自己的重要性；第四段介紹如何制作自我護(hù)理包；第五段再次強(qiáng)調(diào)自我護(hù)理包的作用。整體是總分的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"Whatisself﹣care？Self﹣careislookingafteryourmindandbody.（什么是自我照顧？自我照顧就是照顧好自己的身心。）"及下文內(nèi)容介紹可知，文章主要圍繞自我照顧展開，包括自我照顧的定義、重要性以及如何進(jìn)行自我照顧等內(nèi)容，這些都與健康相關(guān)，所以最有可能在雜志的"健康"部分讀到這篇文章。故選B。（5分）TheChihuah