第1頁（共1頁）2025-2026學年江蘇省徐州十三中九年級（上）月考英語試卷（12月份）一、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15.0分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。1．（1.5分）Myfamilywatchedone﹣hourdocumentaryshowingatSunshineCinema.（）A．an B．the C．a D．/2．（1.5分）Ilikethehouseverymuch，butitspricegoes__________myabilitytopay．（）A．further B．beyond C．above D．with3．（1.5分）—DoyouknowwhatJennymeanswhenshesays"yyds"？—Notreally，________Ihaveheardhersayitmanytimes.（）A．since B．although C．because D．if4．（1.5分）Ilike_______becauseitisseriousandhasalastingvalue．（）A．countrymusic B．folkmusic C．rockmusic D．classicalmusic5．（1.5分）ThebooktheAdventuresofTomSawyerisinterestingthatI'vereadittwice.（）A．too B．such C．very D．so6．（1.5分）Thepartytonighttheendofoursummervacation.Tomorrowwe'llgobacktoschool.（）A．changes B．marks C．creates D．doubts7．（1.5分）OurChemistryteacheralwaystellsuswebetoohardworkingbeforetheexams.（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't8．（1.5分）—Whatadullrainydayagain!Whenwilltherainstop？—________nextSaturday.Theweatherforecastsaysitwilllastawholeweek.（）A．Until B．Before C．After D．Notuntil9．（1.5分）—Itisapitythatthediseaseisstillterribleatpresent.—Yes.Itwillbeworse________wetakefurtheractiontodosomethingforit.（）A．unless B．since C．if D．when10．（1.5分）Couldyoupleasetellme？（）A．whomwecanaskforhelp B．thatIshouldgototherightdoor C．wherehaveyoubeen D．whowasthewomaninwhite二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（15分）WhenweenteredGrandma'shouse，ItriednottolookatGrandpa'schair，butIsawitanyway.Eventheblanket（毛毯）wasstillthere，asifGrandpastillsatthereandpulleditoverhislegs.Iwasnotmuchofahugger，butIgave11ahug.JohnandMax，mytwincousins，werefightingonthefloorasif12hadhappened，asifGrandpahadn'tdiedlastwinter."Let'sgolookingforlobsters（龍蝦）!"JohnsuggestedwhileMaxwassittingontopofhim."Yeah!"ThenMax13Johnandrantothesmallhallcloset.HepulledoutGrandpa'slobstertrap，withwhichGrandpataughtusallhowtocatchlobsters.LastsummerwhenIwasholdingthattrapinmyhands，GrandpaaskedmeifIwantedtostayand14himtoteachBob，mylittlebrother，howtoplaychess.Isaidno.Iwantedtocatchlobsterswithmycousins.ButnowwhenGrandpawasgone，therewouldn'tbeany15withGrandpa."Hey，areyoucoming？"Johnaskedmefromthedoorway."Ofcourse."Isaid."I'mcoming，too，"Bob，mybrother，shoutedwith16."Noway，"IsaidtoBob."Youaretooyoung.""Bobis17enoughtogothisyear，"Mumsaid."Takehimwithyou."WerandownthepathleadingtotherivernearGrandma'shouse.Lobstersswamatthesandybottomoftheriver.WeloweredthelobstertrapintotheriverinthesamewayasGrandpahad18us.Thenwetookoffourshirtsandshoesandjumpedin，butthewaterwasverycold.Wealljumpedoutalmostas19aswe'dgonein.Afterthat，weencouragedeachothertojumpintothewateragainexceptBob.Hewastheonlyoneontherock，buthewas20withcold.SoIdecidedtotakehimhome.Aftersendinghimbackhome，Idecidedto21backtotheriver.AsIheadedtowardthedoor，IsawBobwrappedinGrandpa'sblanketinthewayGrandpadidlastsummer.Standinginthedoorway，IcouldhearJohnandMaxscreamingandlaughingintheriver.Theriverandthelobstersstayedthesame.22Grandpawasgone.IwalkedovertoBob."DidGrandpaever23youtoplaychess？"Iasked."No，Grandpawastoosicklastsummer."Bobsaid24，lookingdownathisfingers.Iputthechessonthetable."Will，"Isaid."Someone'sgottoshowyou.""I25Grandpa，"Bobsaid."Me，too."ItseemedlikeGrandpawasn'tcompletelygone.Itfeltlikehewasstilltherewiththeblanket，lobstersandchess.11.A．GrandpaB．MumC．GrandmaD．Bob12.A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．anything13.A．kickedoffB．jumpedoffC．playedwithD．foughtwith14.A．helpB．inviteC．leadD．remind15.A．blanketB．chessC．chairD．lobster16.A．difficultyB．regretC．excitementD．pride17.A．brightB．patientC．healthyD．old18.A．praisedB．shownC．expectedD．provided19.A．slowlyB．quicklyC．gentlyD．heavily20.A．shakingB．breathingC．changingD．moving21.A．driveB．swimC．lookD．go22.A．butB．orC．andD．so23.A．adviseB．encourageC．teachD．allow24.A．proudlyB．happilyC．coldlyD．sadly25.A．respectB．supportC．missD．trust三、閱讀理解（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）A）閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（10分）TheSpringandAutumnandtheWarringStatesPeriodwasanageofgreatculturedevelopmentinChina.Herearesomegreatcharactersofthattime.ShangYangreformedmanyfields.Beforethereform，heplacedalog（原木）atthegateandpromised，"Ifsomeonecanmovethelog，hewillgetareward."Noonebelievedhimuntilsomeonemovedthelog，ShangYangreallygavehimareward.DoyouknowLuBanlock？Itisaremovabletoy.LuBanmadeitforhisson.Hissonstudiedallnightbeforeopeningit.Healsoinventedmanytoolsandweapons.LiBingwasanexpertinwaterprojects.Hesetupmanywaterprojects.Dujiangyanisthemostfamous.Itmadewaterhelpfultothepeople.Once，anofficialfellunconscious.EveryonethoughthewasdeadexceptBianQue.BianQuefelthisweakpulseandsaid."Hewillwakeupinthreedays."Twodayslater，theofficialwokeup.Everyonewasamazed.WhenBoYaplayed，eventhehorseslookedup，listenedtohismusicandstoppedeating.BoYa'sfriend，ZhongZiqi，understoodhismusic.Theylikedeachother.AfterZiqidied，BoYabrokehisguqinandneverplayeditanymore.26.WhydidShangYangmakeapromisebeforethereform？A.Togivepeopleareward.B.Tosellthelogatthemarket.C.Tofixthegateofthebuilding.D.Tomakepeoplebelievehim.27.Theunderlinedword"unconscious"probablymeans.A.昏迷的B.內向的C.無知的D.愚蠢的28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle？A.LuBanwasanancientinventor.B.ZhongZiqiwasgoodatplayingguqin.C.LiBingwasanexpertinbuildinghouses.D.BianQueoncemadeadeadpersonbacktolife.29.What'sthemaintheme（主題）ofthearticleabove？A.Famouspeople.B.Chinesemedicine.C.Traditionalmusic.D.Importantinventions.30.Ifyouwereinthetimeandwantedtomakegreatachievementsinmusic，whocouldyouaskforhelp？A.LiBingB.BoYaC.BianQueD.ShangYang（10分）"Sitdown，"Hendersonsaid，sittingdowninanarmchairhimselfandlookingatLogan."Whatareyouherefor？""Iunderstandyouhadapartylastnight."saidLogan，apoliceofficer."Yes，"saidHenderson，"Oh!Ihopetheneighbourshaven'tbeencomplainingaboutthenoiseagain.""NotthatIknowof."saidLogan."Butayounggirl.Fran，whocametothepartyhasn'tbeenhomeyet.""Fran？"saidHenderson."Yes，shewashere.Sheleftearly，asIremember—aboutoneo'clock.Ihappenedtonoticewhatthetimewaswhenshecametosaygoodbye.Butnobodyelseleftuntilaboutfourinthemorning."Hendersonlookedquiterelaxed."DidyouknowClare？"askedLogansuddenly."Oh，God!"Hendersonsatforward."Youdon'tthink…thesamethinghashappenedtoFran？""We'rekeepinganopenmind，"saidLogan，watchinghimcarefully，"butwe'regivingitourfullattention.""Well，yes.Icanunderstandthat."repliedHenderson，gettingcomfortableinthearmchairagain."So，"repeatedLogan，"didyouknowClare？""Well，sure.Iknewwhoshewas.Butweneverhadanythingtodowitheachother."saidHenderson，givingLoganabigsmile."Whoelsewasatyourparty？"askedLogan."Peoplefromtheuniversity，"saidHenderson."Students，teachers.""David？"askedGrant，Logan'spartner."Yes.Davidwashereforatime."Hendersonsmiledagain."Buthe'snotreallyapartyanimal.Heprobablyleftearly.""Whatdoyoumean，probably？"askedGrant.HendersonlookedatGrant.Grantwassixtywiththickblackhairandalargemoustache.Hisclothes，asalways，lookedratherold：abluejacketandgreytrousers.Hedidnotlookmuchofapartyanimaleither."Well，Idon'tcheckwhenmyguestsarriveandleave，"saidHenderson."Andsomepeoplejustleavewhentheywanttogohome.Theydon'tcomeandsaygoodbye.Anyway，sometimesIcanbedifficulttofind."AgainhelookedatLogan，raisedhiseyebrowsandgaveherabigsmile."Isometimesendupinthebedroom."31.Howmanycharactersarementionedinthestory？A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.32.WhydidLoganandGrantgotoHenderson'shouse？A.BecauseHenderson'sneighbourscalledthemforthenoise.B.BecausetheywenttothepartyheldinHenderson'shouse.C.BecausethegirlFranwhoattendedthepartydisappeared.D.BecausetheywantedtoknowwhyHendersonheldtheparty.33.WhatdoesLoganmeanwiththeboldwords（黑體字部分）inthepassage？A.Wewilltakeyououtoftheroomifyoudon'tagreewithus.B.Wewillpaynoattentiontoyouifyoudon'ttellusthetruth.C.Wearewillingtolistentoyoualthoughwecan'tunderstandyou.D.Wewillcaremoreaboutyouropinionalthoughwealsowantothers'information.34.WhatcanbeinferredfromGrant'squestion"Whatdoyoumean，probably？"A.GranthelpedLogantoaskthisquestion.B.Grantdidn'tunderstandHenderson'swords.C.Granthimselfwasn'tapartyanimallikeDavid.D.GrantwantedtoknowtheexacttimeofDavid'sleaving.35.Whichofthefollowingisthearticleprobablytakenfrom？A.Agameshowfromaguidebook.B.Afilmreviewfromamagazine.C.Adetectivestoryfromanovel.D.Adocumentaryfromasciencebook.B）閱讀短文，從短文后所給的A～F六個選項中選出五個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（10分）閱讀短文，從短文后所給的A～F六個選項中選出五個能填入空白處的最佳選項。Everyday，itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.36HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords？Often，bagsandclothesshowthenameofthecompanythatmadethem.37Aspecialpictureorsymbolcalledalogoissometimesused.Logosappearonmanydifferentproducts.Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo，ithelpsyoutorememberthatproductorcompany.ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.38Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentenceanditiseasyforpeopletosay.Nike，forexample，hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld"Justdoit".Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.39Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink，forexample，mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.40Advertisementsaresayingtoyou，"Whydon'tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople？Youcanbeyoungandmodern."Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotforyou，butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink，askyourselfthisquestion：WhyamIbuyingthisparticularproduct？A．Thisisapopularform.B．Itissimpletorememberthem.C．Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.D．Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.E．Thismeansthatadvertisingcompaniesneedanewwaytosell.F．Lookatyourownandyourclassmates'bagsandclothes.四、詞語運用（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）A）選用方框內的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余選項。（5分）選用方框內的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余選項。pleasantdividingsothatcancelledhighlycomedies41.Wehavetoleavefortheconcertearlywewon'tmissthebeginning.42.WhatapitythatmyflightisbecauseoftheheavysnowthroughoutNorthChina43.Weallfeltexcitedabouttheschooltripalthoughwewerealltired.44.Morepeoplelikebecausetheycanmakethemfeelhappyandrelaxed.45.Thewriteristhoughtofhisachievementsinliteratureandischosenasaleader.B）閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個適當的單詞，或用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。（10分）閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個適當的單詞，或用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。AudreyHepburnwasoneofHollywood's46（great）actresses.Sheworkedasamodel47shebecameanactress.Hersuccessfulcareerlastedforabout40years.In1951，while48（act）inFrance，shemetColette，afamousFrenchwriter.Hepburn'sbeautyandcharmcaughtthe49（write）attention.SheinsistedthatHepburnwastherightpersonfortheleadroleintheplayGigi.Twoyearslater，Hepburn50（choose）toplaytheleadroleinRomanHoliday，andwontheOscarforBestActressthatyear.51herlifetime，HepburnhadfourmoreOscarnominations.Shemadeherfinal52（appear）inthefilmAlwaysin1989andplayedtheroleofanangel.In531950s，HepburnbegantoworkforUNICEF.Shespentherlastfewyearsworking54（close）withUNICEF.Shewonmanyawardsbecauseofhereffortsinthisarea.In1991，Hepburn55（discover）thatshehadcancer.On20January1993shepassedawaypeacefullyinherdream.五、閱讀與表達（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）（10分）Recently，hazy（霾）weatherhasbecomeaseriousprobleminmanypartsofChina.HeavyhazehasspreadquicklyalloverChina.Ithasinfluencedpeople'slivesinthewholecountryfromthenorthtothesouth，includingBeijing，Hebei，Shanxi，JiangsuandGuangdong.Peopleevencan'tseeeachotherwhentheystandabout50metersfromeachother.Itcancauselotsoftrafficaccidents.Sothehighwaysareclosedandtheflightsareputoffonhazydays.CitieslikeShanghaiandNanjinghavebeencoveredwiththegreyskyforthepastseveralweeks.Manywalkersinthestreethadtowearmasks（口罩）.IntheLukouairportinNanjing，JiangsuProvince，morethan60flightswerecutoutonSaturdaybecauseofthehazyweather，whichalsomadeprimaryandmiddleschoolsandkindergartensstophavingclassesonThursdayandFridayinNanjing.Earlierthisweek，theMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectionsaidthattherewereseveralreasonsfortheheavyhaze.EspeciallyBadweatherconditionsmadeitdifficultforpollutingthingstodisappear.Inordertocleanuptheair，theChinesegovernmentnowplanstocutcoaluseandincreasecleanerproduction."Wemustfacetheproblem，"saidYanNaiqiang，aprofessorofenvironmentalscienceatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity."Itwilltakealongtimetocontrolandimprovetheweathercondition."56.WhathasbecomeaseriousprobleminmanypartsofChinarecently？57.HowmanyflightswerecutoutbecauseofthehazyweatherinNanjing？58.WhendidtheschoolsinNanjingstophavingclasses？59.Doeshazyweatherinfluencepeople'slivesinShanxi？60.WhydoestheChinesegovernmentnowplantocutcoaluseandincreasecleanerproduction？六、連詞成句（每小題3分，滿分15分）61．（3分）workdoneadog'sisnever.62．（3分）justwatchingawasteoftimeadsTVis63．（3分）musicdreamwithoutboundariestoTanDun'sis.64．（3分）avoidIleftsothatIearlytherushhourcould.65．（3分）issuitablefordothefilmindustryenteringwhoyouthink？？

2025-2026學年江蘇省徐州十三中九年級（上）月考英語試卷（12月份）參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共10小題）題號12345678910答案CBBDDBDDAA一、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15.0分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。1．（1.5分）Myfamilywatchedone﹣hourdocumentaryshowingatSunshineCinema.（）A．an B．the C．a D．/【解答】a/an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數量，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個/這些，定冠詞，表特指；/表示不填，零冠詞。分析句子可知，此處泛指一個小時的紀錄片，且one﹣hour是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前應使用不定冠詞a修飾。故選：C。2．（1.5分）Ilikethehouseverymuch，butitspricegoes__________myabilitytopay．（）A．further B．beyond C．above D．with【解答】further更遠地；beyond超越；above在...上面；with和；根據"Ilikethehouseverymuch"和"but"可知，我非常喜歡這所房子，但是它的價格超出了我的支付能力，因此選beyond，gobeyond意為"超出"。故選：B。3．（1.5分）—DoyouknowwhatJennymeanswhenshesays"yyds"？—Notreally，________Ihaveheardhersayitmanytimes.（）A．since B．although C．because D．if【解答】選項although意為"雖然；盡管"，引導讓步狀語從句，符合句意邏輯——"雖然我聽過她說很多次，但我不太清楚是什么意思"。選項since表"因為；自從"，because表"因為"，二者引導原因狀語從句，代入后與前半句"Notreally"矛盾。選項if表"如果；是否"，引導條件或賓語從句，不符合語境。故選：B。4．（1.5分）Ilike_______becauseitisseriousandhasalastingvalue．（）A．countrymusic B．folkmusic C．rockmusic D．classicalmusic【解答】countrymusic鄉(xiāng)村音樂，folkmusic民俗音樂；rockmusic搖滾樂；classicalmusic古典音樂．根據"因為它是嚴肅的，有持久的價值"可知是古典音樂．故選：D．5．（1.5分）ThebooktheAdventuresofTomSawyerisinterestingthatI'vereadittwice.（）A．too B．such C．very D．so【解答】too表示也，常用在肯定句句末。such和so都可表示如此，such/so…that表示如此……以至于……，常引導結果狀語從句，區(qū)別在于such后跟名詞，so后跟形容詞或副詞。very表示非常，常修飾形容詞。根據題干可知《湯姆?索亞歷險記》這本書如此有趣，我已經讀了兩遍了，該句是一個結果狀語從句，且interesting表示有趣的，形容詞，則此處應用so。故選：D。6．（1.5分）Thepartytonighttheendofoursummervacation.Tomorrowwe'llgobacktoschool.（）A．changes B．marks C．creates D．doubts【解答】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.改變，B.標志，C.創(chuàng)造，D.懷疑。根據后文"Tomorrowwe'llgobacktoschool"說明明天要開學了，可知今晚的晚會標志著暑假結束。故選：B。7．（1.5分）OurChemistryteacheralwaystellsuswebetoohardworkingbeforetheexams.（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't【解答】mustn't表示"禁止"，shouldn't表示"不應該"，needn't表示"沒必要"，can't表示"不可能"。結合語境，我們的化學老師總是告訴我們我們不能在考試前太努力，可知需要用can't"不能"。故選：D。8．（1.5分）—Whatadullrainydayagain!Whenwilltherainstop？—________nextSaturday.Theweatherforecastsaysitwilllastawholeweek.（）A．Until B．Before C．After D．Notuntil【解答】Until直到；Before在……之前；After在……之后；Notuntil直到……才。Notuntil：是not...until...結構的省略形式，完整表達為ItwillnotstopraininguntilnextSaturday，符合"雨持續(xù)到下周六才停"的語境。故選：D。9．（1.5分）—Itisapitythatthediseaseisstillterribleatpresent.—Yes.Itwillbeworse________wetakefurtheractiontodosomethingforit.（）A．unless B．since C．if D．when【解答】unless如果不，除非；since自從……以來；if如果；when當……時候。根據Itwillbeworse...wetakefurtheractiontodosomethingforit."情況會更糟，我們采取進一步的行動來做些什么。"可知，應該是"除非"，用unless引導條件狀語從句。故選：A。10．（1.5分）Couldyoupleasetellme？（）A．whomwecanaskforhelp B．thatIshouldgototherightdoor C．wherehaveyoubeen D．whowasthewomaninwhite【解答】賓語從句通常用陳述語序，C和D不正確。whomwecanaskforhelp我們可以向誰尋求幫助；thatIshouldgototherightdoor我應該去右邊的門。根據"你能告訴我"可知，應該是"我們可以向誰尋求幫助"。B不符合。故選：A。二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（15分）WhenweenteredGrandma'shouse，ItriednottolookatGrandpa'schair，butIsawitanyway.Eventheblanket（毛毯）wasstillthere，asifGrandpastillsatthereandpulleditoverhislegs.Iwasnotmuchofahugger，butIgave（11）Cahug.JohnandMax，mytwincousins，werefightingonthefloorasif（12）Ahadhappened，asifGrandpahadn'tdiedlastwinter."Let'sgolookingforlobsters（龍蝦）!"JohnsuggestedwhileMaxwassittingontopofhim."Yeah!"ThenMax（13）BJohnandrantothesmallhallcloset.HepulledoutGrandpa'slobstertrap，withwhichGrandpataughtusallhowtocatchlobsters.LastsummerwhenIwasholdingthattrapinmyhands，GrandpaaskedmeifIwantedtostayand（14）AhimtoteachBob，mylittlebrother，howtoplaychess.Isaidno.Iwantedtocatchlobsterswithmycousins.ButnowwhenGrandpawasgone，therewouldn'tbeany（15）BwithGrandpa."Hey，areyoucoming？"Johnaskedmefromthedoorway."Ofcourse."Isaid."I'mcoming，too，"Bob，mybrother，shoutedwith（16）C."Noway，"IsaidtoBob."Youaretooyoung.""Bobis（17）Denoughtogothisyear，"Mumsaid."Takehimwithyou."WerandownthepathleadingtotherivernearGrandma'shouse.Lobstersswamatthesandybottomoftheriver.WeloweredthelobstertrapintotheriverinthesamewayasGrandpahad（18）Bus.Thenwetookoffourshirtsandshoesandjumpedin，butthewaterwasverycold.Wealljumpedoutalmostas（19）Baswe'dgonein.Afterthat，weencouragedeachothertojumpintothewateragainexceptBob.Hewastheonlyoneontherock，buthewas（20）Awithcold.SoIdecidedtotakehimhome.Aftersendinghimbackhome，Idecidedto（21）Dbacktotheriver.AsIheadedtowardthedoor，IsawBobwrappedinGrandpa'sblanketinthewayGrandpadidlastsummer.Standinginthedoorway，IcouldhearJohnandMaxscreamingandlaughingintheriver.Theriverandthelobstersstayedthesame.（22）AGrandpawasgone.IwalkedovertoBob."DidGrandpaever（23）Cyoutoplaychess？"Iasked."No，Grandpawastoosicklastsummer."Bobsaid（24）D，lookingdownathisfingers.Iputthechessonthetable."Will，"Isaid."Someone'sgottoshowyou.""I（25）CGrandpa，"Bobsaid."Me，too."ItseemedlikeGrandpawasn'tcompletelygone.Itfeltlikehewasstilltherewiththeblanket，lobstersandchess.11.A．GrandpaB．MumC．GrandmaD．Bob12.A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．anything13.A．kickedoffB．jumpedoffC．playedwithD．foughtwith14.A．helpB．inviteC．leadD．remind15.A．blanketB．chessC．chairD．lobster16.A．difficultyB．regretC．excitementD．pride17.A．brightB．patientC．healthyD．old18.A．praisedB．shownC．expectedD．provided19.A．slowlyB．quicklyC．gentlyD．heavily20.A．shakingB．breathingC．changingD．moving21.A．driveB．swimC．lookD．go22.A．butB．orC．andD．so23.A．adviseB．encourageC．teachD．allow24.A．proudlyB．happilyC．coldlyD．sadly25.A．respectB．supportC．missD．trust【解答】11.名詞辨析。A.爺爺；B.媽媽；C.奶奶；D.鮑勃。根據weenteredGrandma'shouse（我到了奶奶家）和asifGrandpahadn'tdiedlastwinter.（就像爺爺沒有在去年冬天過世一樣。）可知爺爺已經去世，所以給了奶奶一個擁抱。故選C。12.代詞辨析。A.沒有什么；B.某事；C.每件事；D.任何事。根據asifGrandpahadn'tdiedlastwinter.（就像爺爺沒有在去年冬天過世一樣。）可知我的兩個表弟在地板上打鬧，就像什么也沒有發(fā)生一樣。故選A。13.動詞短語辨析。A.踢掉；B.跳下；C.和一起玩耍；D.與戰(zhàn)斗。根據"Let'sgolookingforlobsters（龍蝦）!"JohnsuggestedwhileMaxwassittingontopofhim.（當Max坐在John身上時，John建議，"我們去找龍蝦吧！"）可知Max聽到John說要去抓龍蝦，于是從John的身上跳下來。故選B。14.動詞辨析。A.幫助；B.邀請；C.導致；D.提醒。根據GrandpaaskedmeifIwantedtostayand...himtoteachBob，mylittlebrother，howtoplaychess.（爺爺問我是否想留下來他教弟弟Bob下棋。）可知應該是幫爺爺教Bob下棋。故選A。15.名詞辨析。A.毛毯；B.棋；C.椅子；D.龍蝦。根據Isaidno.（我說了不。）和Grandpawasgone（爺爺過世了。）可知我沒有機會再和爺爺下棋。故選B。16.名詞辨析。A.困難；B.遺憾；C.興奮；D.驕傲。根據Bob，mybrother，shoutedwith...（我的弟弟Bob喊到），可知弟弟知道要去抓龍蝦，所以很興奮。故選C。17.形容詞辨析。A.明亮的；B.耐心的；C.健康的；D.年紀大的。根據Mumsaid."Takehimwithyou."（媽媽說"帶上他和你們一起"。）可知媽媽是說Bob已經足夠大，可以和我們一起去。故選D。18.動詞辨析。A.贊揚；B.展示，演示；C.盼望；D.提供。根據WeloweredthelobstertrapintotheriverinthesamewayasGrandpahad...us.（我們用爺爺給我們的方式把龍蝦網放進河里。）可知是指爺爺給我們演示過的方式。故選B。19.副詞辨析。A.慢慢地；B.迅速地，快地；C.輕輕地；D.沉重地。根據thewaterwasverycold（水非常冷），可知我們跳了出來，就像跳進河里一樣快。故選B。20.動詞辨析。A.發(fā)抖；B.呼吸；C.改變；D.移動。根據withcold（因為寒冷），可知此處是說Bob冷得發(fā)抖。故選A。21.動詞辨析。A.開車；B.游泳；C.看；D.去。根據Aftersendinghimbackhome，Idecidedto...backtotheriver.（把他送回家后，我決定回到河邊。）可知從家里回到河邊，只有go符合語境。故選D。22.連詞辨析。A.但是；B.或者；C.和；D.所以。根據Theriverandthelobstersstayedthesame...Grandpawasgone.（河流和龍蝦和從前一樣爺爺已經不在了。）可知前后是轉折關系。故選A。23.動詞辨析。A.建議；B.鼓勵；C.教；D.允許。根據上文，爺爺希望我?guī)椭藼ob下棋，可知此時我問Bob爺爺也沒有教過他下棋。故選C。24.副詞辨析。A.驕傲地；B.快樂地；C.冷漠地；D.悲傷地。根據No，Grandpawastoosicklastsummer（沒有，爺爺去年夏天病得很嚴重），可知Bob是傷心地說。故選D。25.動詞辨析。A.尊敬；B.支持；C.想念；D.相信。根據ItseemedlikeGrandpawasn'tcompletelygone.（似乎爺爺完全沒有離開過。）可知我和Bob都很想念爺爺。故選C。三、閱讀理解（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）A）閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（10分）TheSpringandAutumnandtheWarringStatesPeriodwasanageofgreatculturedevelopmentinChina.Herearesomegreatcharactersofthattime.ShangYangreformedmanyfields.Beforethereform，heplacedalog（原木）atthegateandpromised，"Ifsomeonecanmovethelog，hewillgetareward."Noonebelievedhimuntilsomeonemovedthelog，ShangYangreallygavehimareward.DoyouknowLuBanlock？Itisaremovabletoy.LuBanmadeitforhisson.Hissonstudiedallnightbeforeopeningit.Healsoinventedmanytoolsandweapons.LiBingwasanexpertinwaterprojects.Hesetupmanywaterprojects.Dujiangyanisthemostfamous.Itmadewaterhelpfultothepeople.Once，anofficialfellunconscious.EveryonethoughthewasdeadexceptBianQue.BianQuefelthisweakpulseandsaid."Hewillwakeupinthreedays."Twodayslater，theofficialwokeup.Everyonewasamazed.WhenBoYaplayed，eventhehorseslookedup，listenedtohismusicandstoppedeating.BoYa'sfriend，ZhongZiqi，understoodhismusic.Theylikedeachother.AfterZiqidied，BoYabrokehisguqinandneverplayeditanymore.26.WhydidShangYangmakeapromisebeforethereform？DA.Togivepeopleareward.B.Tosellthelogatthemarket.C.Tofixthegateofthebuilding.D.Tomakepeoplebelievehim.27.Theunderlinedword"unconscious"probablymeansA.A.昏迷的B.內向的C.無知的D.愚蠢的28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle？AA.LuBanwasanancientinventor.B.ZhongZiqiwasgoodatplayingguqin.C.LiBingwasanexpertinbuildinghouses.D.BianQueoncemadeadeadpersonbacktolife.29.What'sthemaintheme（主題）ofthearticleabove？AA.Famouspeople.B.Chinesemedicine.C.Traditionalmusic.D.Importantinventions.30.Ifyouwereinthetimeandwantedtomakegreatachievementsinmusic，whocouldyouaskforhelp？BA.LiBingB.BoYaC.BianQueD.ShangYang【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段"Beforethereform，heplacedalogatthegateandpromised，'Ifsomeonecanmovethelog，hewillgetareward.'Noonebelievedhimuntilsomeonemovedthelog，ShangYangreallygavehimareward."（改革前，他在門口放了一根木頭，并承諾："如果有人能搬動這根木頭，他將獲得獎勵。"起初，沒有人相信他，直到有人真的搬動了木頭，商鞅真的給了他獎勵。）可知，商鞅在改革前做出承諾是為了讓人們相信他。故選D。（2）詞義猜測題。根據文章第四段"BianQuefelthisweakpulseandsaid.'Hewillwakeupinthreedays.'Twodayslater，theofficialwokeup."（扁鵲摸了摸自己微弱的脈搏，說道："他三天后就會醒來。"兩天后，這位官員醒了過來。）可知，扁鵲通過摸脈判斷官員會在三天后醒來，兩天后官員確實醒了，由此推斷官員之前是處于昏迷狀態(tài)，所以"unconscious"意為"昏迷的"。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據文章第三段"LuBanmadeitforhisson.Hissonstudiedallnightbeforeopeningit.Healsoinventedmanytoolsandweapons."（魯班為他的兒子制作了它。他的兒子徹夜學習后打開了它。他還發(fā)明了許多工具和武器。）可知，魯班發(fā)明了許多工具和武器，是一位古代發(fā)明家。故選A。（4）主旨大意題。文章介紹了春秋戰(zhàn)國時期的幾位杰出人物，包括商鞅、魯班、李冰、扁鵲以及伯牙，他們的故事涵蓋了改革、發(fā)明、水利工程、醫(yī)術和音樂等多個領域，但共同點是他們都是那個時代的著名人物。因此，文章的主要主題是"著名人物"。故選A。（5）推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段"WhenBoYaplayed，eventhehorseslookedup，listenedtohismusicandstoppedeating."（當伯牙演奏時，連馬兒都抬起頭，聆聽他的音樂，不再進食。）可知，伯牙在音樂方面有很高的造詣，如果想要在音樂方面取得偉大成就，可以向伯牙求助。故選B。（10分）"Sitdown，"Hendersonsaid，sittingdowninanarmchairhimselfandlookingatLogan."Whatareyouherefor？""Iunderstandyouhadapartylastnight."saidLogan，apoliceofficer."Yes，"saidHenderson，"Oh!Ihopetheneighbourshaven'tbeencomplainingaboutthenoiseagain.""NotthatIknowof."saidLogan."Butayounggirl.Fran，whocametothepartyhasn'tbeenhomeyet.""Fran？"saidHenderson."Yes，shewashere.Sheleftearly，asIremember—aboutoneo'clock.Ihappenedtonoticewhatthetimewaswhenshecametosaygoodbye.Butnobodyelseleftuntilaboutfourinthemorning."Hendersonlookedquiterelaxed."DidyouknowClare？"askedLogansuddenly."Oh，God!"Hendersonsatforward."Youdon'tthink…thesamethinghashappenedtoFran？""We'rekeepinganopenmind，"saidLogan，watchinghimcarefully，"butwe'regivingitourfullattention.""Well，yes.Icanunderstandthat."repliedHenderson，gettingcomfortableinthearmchairagain."So，"repeatedLogan，"didyouknowClare？""Well，sure.Iknewwhoshewas.Butweneverhadanythingtodowitheachother."saidHenderson，givingLoganabigsmile."Whoelsewasatyourparty？"askedLogan."Peoplefromtheuniversity，"saidHenderson."Students，teachers.""David？"askedGrant，Logan'spartner."Yes.Davidwashereforatime."Hendersonsmiledagain."Buthe'snotreallyapartyanimal.He