2026年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試二級(jí)筆試模擬題及答案考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘滿分：100分班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號(hào)：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2026年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試二級(jí)筆試模擬題考核對(duì)象：英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試二級(jí)考生題型分值分布：-判斷題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-單選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-多選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-案例分析（共3題，每題6分，總分18分）-論述題（共2題，每題11分，總分22分）總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.（×）2."Couldyoupassmethesalt?"isanexampleofapolitequestioninEnglish.（√）3.Theword"ambitious"isanadjective.（√）4.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.（×）5."Inspiteof"and"becauseof"cannotbeusedtogetherinasentence.（√）6.Theverb"togo"isanirregularverb.（√）7.Theword"economic"isderivedfromtheGreekword"oikos,"meaning"household."（×）8.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishesorhypotheticalsituations.（√）9.Thearticle"a"isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.（√）10.Theidiom"bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.（√）---二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder"?A.amB.wereC.isD.are（B）2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis______interesting."?A.veryB.soC.tooD.as（A）3.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"towrite"?A.wroteB.writtenC.writesD.writing（B）4.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedon’tlikecoffee.B.Shedoesn’tlikecoffee.C.Shedon’t’slikecoffee.D.Shedoesn’t’slikecoffee.（B）5.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"threeyearsago"?A.inthreeyearstimeB.threeyearsagoC.forthreeyearsD.sincethreeyears（B）6.Whichwordisanoun?A.quicklyB.happinessC.runD.loud（B）7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"Theyhavebeenworkinghere______2020"?A.forB.sinceC.fromD.at（B）8.Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoice?A.Thedogchasedtheball.B.Theballwaschasedbythedog.C.Thedogischasingtheball.D.Theballchasedthedog.（B）9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"Iamtired"?A.IamtireB.IamtiredlyC.IamtiredD.Iamtirelessness（C）10.Whichwordisanadverb?A.beautifulB.quicklyC.tableD.loud（B）---三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition（A,B,C,D,E）2.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?A.tospecifynounsB.togeneralizenounsC.toindicatepossessionD.toshowquantity（A,B,D）3.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.goB.eatC.seeD.writeE.run（A,E）4.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.todescribeactionscompletedinthepastB.todescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresentC.todescribefutureplansD.todescribehabitualactionsinthepast（A,B）5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.becauseD.soE.with（A,B,C,D）6.Whatarethetypesofconditionalsentences?A.zeroconditionalB.firstconditionalC.secondconditionalD.thirdconditionalE.fourthconditional（A,B,C,D）7.Whichofthefollowingarecommonphrasalverbs?A.lookupB.turndownC.breakoutD.goonE.sitin（A,B,C,D,E）8.Whataretheusesofthepassivevoice?A.toemphasizetheobjectoftheactionB.whenthesubjectisunknownC.tosoundmoreformalD.toavoidmentioningthesubject（A,B,C,D）9.Whichofthefollowingarecommonidioms?A.bitethebulletB.hitthenailontheheadC.breaktheiceD.letthecatoutofthebagE.kickthebucket（A,B,C,D,E）10.Whataretheusesofthesubjunctivemood?A.toexpresswishesB.tosuggestsuggestionsC.todescriberealityD.toexpresshypotheticalsituations（A,B,D）---四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.Case:Acompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusiness.Themanagerneedstowriteanemailtoemployeestoinformthemaboutthechanges.Task:Rewritethefollowingsentencestomakethemmoreformalandprofessional.-"Wegonnastartanewprojectsoon."-"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,justletusknow."-"Wehopeeveryonesupportsthisidea."Answer:-"Wewillcommenceanewprojectshortly."-"Shouldyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedonothesitatetocontactus."-"Weanticipatefullsupportfromeveryoneregardingthisinitiative."Scoring:-Eachrewrittensentencecorrectlyformatted:2points.-Total:6points.---2.Case:Astudentiswritinganessayabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Task:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinthepassage."TheEarth______(1)facingseriousenvironmentalproblems,suchaspollutionandclimatechange.Ifwe______(2)takeactionnow,theseissues______(3)worseinthefuture.Manyscientists______(4)warnedthatweneedtoreduceourcarbonfootprint.We______(5)canpreventtheseproblemsbyrecyclingandusingrenewableenergysources."Answer:1.isfacing2.donot3.willbecome4.have5.canScoring:-Eachcorrectverbform:1point.-Total:6points.---3.Case:AtouristisvisitingLondonandneedstoaskfordirections.Task:Rewritethefollowingsentencestomakethempoliterequests.-"Youopenthedoorforme."-"Iwanttoknowwherethenearestbathroomis."-"Canyouhelpmecarrythisbag?"Answer:-"Couldyouopenthedoorforme,please?"-"Iwouldliketoknowwherethenearestbathroomis,ifyoudon’tmind."-"Wouldyoumindhelpingmecarrythisbag?"Scoring:-Eachpoliterequestcorrectlyformed:2points.-Total:6points.---五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）1.Topic:DiscusstheimportanceoflearningidiomsinEnglish.Answer:LearningidiomsisessentialformasteringEnglishbecausetheyarecommonlyusedineverydayconversationandwriting.Idiomsaddcolorandexpressivenesstolanguage,helpinglearnerssoundmorenatural.Forexample,"hitthenailonthehead"meanstobeexactlyright.Withoutunderstandingidioms,learnersmaymisinterpretsentencesorsoundunnatural.Additionally,idiomsoftenreflectculturalvalues,suchas"bitethebullet,"whichmeanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.Therefore,learningidiomsenhancescommunicationskillsandculturalunderstanding.Scoring:-Introduction:2points.-Explanationofimportance:4points.-Examples:3points.-Conclusion:2points.-Total:11points.---2.Topic:Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfectandthepastsimpletenses.Answer:Thepresentperfectandpastsimpletensesareusedtodescribepastactions,buttheydifferintheirtimereferences.Thepastsimpleisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastandarecompleted.Forexample,"IvisitedLondonlastyear."Thepresentperfectisusedforactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveaconnectiontothepresent.Forexample,"IhavelivedinLondonforfiveyears."Additionally,thepresentperfectisusedwithtimeexpressionslike"ever,""never,"and"since,"whilethepastsimpleisnot.Understandingthesedifferenceshelpslearnersusethecorrecttenseinvariouscontexts.Scoring:-Explanationofpastsimple:3points.-Explanationofpresentperfect:4points.-Comparisonandexamples:3points.-Total:11points.---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.×（Thepastcontinuousdescribesanongoingaction,notacompletedoneinthepast。）2.√（Politequestionsoftenusemodalverbslike"could"or"would.")3.√（"Ambitious"isanadjectivederivedfrom"ambit.")4.×（Thepassivevoicecanbemoreformal,butitdependsoncontext.)5.√（"Inspiteof"introducesacontrast,while"becauseof"introducesareason.)6.√（"Go"isanirregularverbwithformslike"went"and"gone.")7.×（"Economic"isderivedfromtheGreek"oikos,"meaning"household.")8.√（Thesubjunctivemoodisusedforwishes,suggestions,andhypotheticals.)9.√（"A"isusedbeforesingularcountablenounsthatarenotspecific.)10.√（"Bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.)二、單選題1.B（Conditionalsentencesusethepastsubjunctive.)2.A（"Very"isanadverbmodifyingtheadjective"interesting.")3.B（Thepastparticipleof"write"is"written.")4.B（"Shedoesn’tlikecoffee"isgrammaticallycorrect.)5.B（"Threeyearsago"isthecorrecttimeexpression.)6.B（"Happiness"isanoun;theothersareadjectivesorverbs.)7.B（"Since"isusedwithcompletedtimeperiods.)8.B（Thepassivevoicereversesthesubjectandobject.)9.C（"Iamtired"isgrammaticallycorrect.)10.B（"Quickly"isanadverb;theothersareadjectivesornouns.)三、多選題1.A,B,C,D,E（Alllistedarepartsofspeech.)2.A,B,D（Articlesspecify,generalize,orindicatequantity.)3.A,E（"Go"and"run"areirregularverbs.)4.A,B（Thepresentperfectdescribescompletedactionsorongoingones.)5.A,B,C,D（Alllistedareconjunctions.)6.A,B,C,D（Therearefourmainconditionalsentences.)7.A,B,C,D,E（Alllistedarecommonphrasalverbs.)8.A,B,C,D（Thepassivevoiceisusedforemphasis,unknownsubjects,formality,ortoavoidmentioningthesubject.)9.A,B,C,D,E（Alllistedarecommonidioms.)10.A,B,D（Thesubjunctiv