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第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025-2026學(xué)年陜西省渭南市潼關(guān)縣九年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷一、語(yǔ)法選擇:本大題共10小題,共10分。I'mAlexTani,yourfriendfromtheUK.This(1)aradioprogrammewhereIhelptosolvemyaudiences'problems.
Question
DearAlex,
Myparentspromised(2)atriptoBeijingifIgetgoodgradesinthefinalexams.ButifIdon't,theywillcancel(取消)thetrip.Whydoparentsonlywant(3)somethingwhenIgetgoodschoolgrades?Aregoodthingsonlyconnectedwithmygrades?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
SunnyAnswer
DearSunny,
Iunderstandyourproblem.Studiesareimportantinayoung(4)life.Andyourparentsthinkyoushould(5)foryourhardwork.However,theaddedstress(壓力)couldhaveabadeffectonyourfeelings.
Atpresent,it'sbesttohaveapositive(積極的)mind.Trytolet(6)comingexamencourageyou.Butifyoufeelthatyouareundertoomuchstress,thentellyourparentsaboutyour(7)feelings.Youcantellthemyourproblemsandhowthestressmakesyourstudymuchworse.Then,theymaythinkabout(8)encouragementtomakeyoumorecomfortableandhappier.
Inmypastexperience,Ifounditbesttopayattentiontothetaskathandinstead(9)worryingaboutthefutureresult.Andthismethod(10)mealotformanyyears.
Alex1.A.be B.am C.are D.is2.A.my B.me C.mine D.I3.A.togive B.give C.toshow D.show4.A.person B.persons' C.person's D.persons5.A.encourage B.encouraged C.beencouraged D.wereencouraged6.A./ B.the C.a D.an7.A.truly B.true C.loud D.loudly8.A.howtheyshouldoffer B.whytheyshouldoffer
C.howshouldtheyoffer D.whyshouldtheyoffer9.A.at B.with C.in D.of10.A.helps B.havehelped C.willhelp D.hashelped二、閱讀五選五:本大題共5小題,共5分。Aroundtheworld,manyanimalsweknowareindangerbecauseofwhatpeopledo.(1)______Weneedtoprotectandkeepthemsafe.
InAsia,pandasarelovedbymany.Theyeatbamboo,butpeoplearecuttingdowntoomanybambooforests.(2)______Ifwedon'tgivethemmorelivingspace,theymaynothaveenoughfoodorroomtolive.
(3)______Somepeoplekillthemillegally(非法地)fortheirlongteeth,andcitiesandfarmsaretakingovertheirgrasslands.Overthelast100years,Africa'selephantnumbershavedroppedby90%,leavingfewerthan415,000.Thesesmartanimalsliveinfamilygroups.Theyhavetofindwaterandsafepathstowalk.
Intheoceans,sharkshelpkeepsealifebalanced.Butmanyarekilledfortheirfins(鰭).Peoplecutoffthefinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheseatodie.(4)______Withoutsharks,theocean'sfoodchaincouldbreak,hurtingotherseaanimalsandevenus.
Whatshouldwedo?Bysavingtheirhomes,stoppingillegalhunting,andmakinglesspollution,wecanhelpthemsurvive(生存).(5)______
A.InAfrica,elephantsareintroubletoo.
B.Remember:savingthemissavingourfuturetoo.
C.Now,onlyabout1,800pandasliveinthewild.
D.Aboutmillionsofsharksarekilledthiswayeveryyear.
E.Pandas,elephants,andsharksallfacedanger.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。Lilyhadbeenlookingforwardtohersummervacation.Assoonasschool(16),Lilyandherfamilyputtheirbagsinthecarandheadedtothebeach.Shefeltasurge(激發(fā))of(17)whentheyfinallyarrived.
Thefirstfewdaysofhervacationwerespent(18)onthebeach,buildingsandcastles,andswimminginthesea.Sheeventriedsurfing.
Oneday,(19)exploring(探索)thenearbytown,Lilyfoundasmallbookstore.Shehadalwayslovedreading.Shespenthoursthere,pickingoutsomebookstotakebackhome.
Asthedayswenton,Lilybegantonoticesomething(20)happening.Thewaterwasgettingwarmerandwarmer,andthewavesweregettingbiggerandbigger.Sheheardsomelocalpeople(21)astormhit.Thewindblewstronglyandtherainpoureddown.Lilyandherfamilystayed(22)insidetheirhotel,watchingthestrongstormoutside.
Lilycouldn'thelphavingasenseofawe(敬畏).Shehadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore,andshewassurprisedatthepowerof(23).Forhours,shewatchedthebigwaves,feelingherheartbeatingfaster.
Thestormdieddown.Lilyfeltcomforted.Butatthesametime,shefelt(24).Hersummervacationwascomingtoanend.Asshepackedupandsaidgoodbyetothesea,sheknewthatshewouldalwayscarrythe(25)ofthissummerwithher.16.A.hung B.starved C.doubled D.ended17.A.effort B.excitement C.fear D.wealth18.A.adding B.reusing C.relaxing D.killing19.A.while B.if C.though D.unless20.A.fair B.lazy C.single D.strange21.A.talkingabout B.payingfor C.givingup D.cominground22.A.instead B.seldom C.abroad D.safely23.A.business B.exhibition C.nature D.community24.A.simple B.sad C.similar D.useful25.A.invitations B.memories C.soldiers D.medals四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。26.(PaulandTomaretalkingabouttheirbookpreferencesandthecomingschoolbookfair.)
A:Hey,Tom!(1)______?
B:Ireallylovesciencefictionbooks.They'resoimaginativeandinteresting!
A:That'snice.Ipreferdetective(偵探)novels.(2)______?
B:Idon'tmindthem.
A:Ithinktheyarefascinatingandchallenging.Ifeelexcitedwhenreadingthem.
B:Oh,Isee.Doyouhaveafavoritedetectivenovelwriter?
A:(3)______.IlovereadingnovelsthatarewrittenbyAgathaChristie.Herplotsarealwaysclever.
B:Bytheway,haveyouheardaboutthecomingschoolbookfair?
A:No,Ihaven't.(4)______?
B:Ofcourse.Itwillbeheldat2p.m.onSaturday,intheschoollibrary.
A:Let'sgototheschoolbookfairtogether!Seeyouthen.
B:OK.(5)______.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、閱讀理解:本大題共10小題,共15分。A
FIRSTAIDFORBURNSDegreesofburns
Treatment
Ifyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:
①Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.
②Removejewellery(去除配飾)andanyclothingunlessstucktotheburn.
③Apply(涂抹)aburnointmentoraloevera.Don'tuseice,eggsoroil.
④Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.Prevention(預(yù)防)
▲Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.
▲Stayawayfromfire.
▲Dealwithchemicalsunderinstructions.
▲Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.27.______degreesofburnsareshowninthetext.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four28.Ifwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident,whatshouldwedofirst?______A.. B.. C.. D..29.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom?______A.HealthCare. B.ScienceStudy. C.SportsNews. D.TravelLife.BForteenagers,rulesareeverywhere—infamilies,schools,andevencommunities.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhyrulesaresoimportantforyourgrowth?Let'sexplorethisbylookingatdifferentkindsofrulesandtheirroles.
Familyrulesarelike"safetynets"forteens.Forexample,"don'tgooutaloneafter9p.m."protectsteensfromdanger,and"sharehousework"teachesthemresponsibility(責(zé)任).Theserulesdon'tjustkeepteenssafe;theyalsohelpbuildawarmfamily.
Schoolrules,ontheotherhand,arethe"foundation"ofagoodlearningenvironment."Listentoteachersinclass"helpseveryonefocusonlessons,and"nofightingwithclassmates"keepstheschoolpeaceful.Withouttheserules,classroomswouldbenoisy,andnoonecouldlearnwell.Teachersoftensaythatschoolrulesarenotto"punish"teens,buttomakesureeveryonecanlearnandgrowfairly.
Communityrulesalsoplayapart."Don'tlitter(丟垃圾)inthepark"keepspublicplacesclean,and"followtrafficruleswhenridingbikes"stopsaccidents.Theserulesteachteenstorespectpublicspacesandotherpeople.
Someteensmaycomplain(抱怨)thatrulesare"annoying",butinfact,rulesarenottheretolimityou—theyaretheretoguideyou.Goodruleshelpteensbecomeresponsible,respectful,andsafe.That'swhyrulesareanimportantpartofgrowingup.30.Whatdoesthefamilyrule"sharehousework"helpteenslearn?______A.Howtocommunicate. B.Responsibility.
C.Howtomakefriends. D.Howtostudybetter.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Familyrulesonlykeepteenagerssafeathome.
B.Schoolrulesaremadetomakesureeverystudentcanlearnfairly.
C.Allteenagersthinkthatrulesinlifearereallyannoying.
D.Communityrulesarejustaboutkeepingpublicplacesclean.32.Thewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthispassageisto______.A.teachparentshowtomakerules
B.showthestudentsalltherules
C.advisethestudentstofollowtherules
D.makegoodrulesforteenagersCAfterdinner,peoplesittogetherbeforetheTVtowatchtheNewYear'sprogramandchatwitheachother.AbouttenminutesbeforetheringingoftheNewYear'sbell,peoplesetoffthefireworkstowelcometheNewYear.
AnewbeginningattheSpringFestival
Someofthecustomsarequiteinteresting.Forexample,attheSpringFestival,peoplewillnotsweepthefloor,dothewashingortaketheirrubbishout,sotheywillnotdoawaywiththeirfortune(運(yùn)氣).OnNewYear'sEve,peopleliketosticktheChinesecharacter"Happiness"upsidedownondoorsorwalls,because"upsidedown"inChineseisahomophoneof"coming"or"arriving".
Pastingcoupletsonthedoors
Thecustomofpastingcoupletsonthedoorshasalonghistory.Inancienttimes,peoplehungshortbranchesofpeachtreesonthedoorsoratthefrontgatestodriveawaythebadthings.LatertheybecamepeachwoodboardswithsomeChinesecharacterswrittenonthem.Withtheinventionofpaper,oneachpapercoupletwaswrittenaverse(韻文)linetoexpresswishesforhappinessandgoodfortune.
Afamilyreuniondinner
AfterputtingupcoupletsandpicturesonthedoorsonNewYear'sEve,thelastdayofthetwelfthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar,eachfamilygathersforabigmealcalled"familyreuniondinner".Peoplewillenjoythefood.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecustomsofNewYear?______A.Peoplesetofffireworksafterdinner.
B.PeoplewillnotsweepthefloorattheSpringFestival.
C.Peopleinancienttimesdidn'tpastecouplets.
D.Peoplewillgotosleepafterputtingupcouplets.34.Theunderlinedword"homophone"means"______".A.awordwiththesamemeaning
B.awordwiththesamewriting
C.awordthathasoppositemeaning
D.awordwiththesamepronunciation35.Whatwaswrittenonpapercoupletsaftertheinventionofpaper?______A.Storiesaboutancientfightingandheroes.
B.Versestowishforhappinessandgoodfortune.
C.DatesandcustomsoftheSpringFestival.
D.Namesandexperiencesoffamilymembers.36.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.ImportantTVshowsinNewYear'sEve
B.TheSpecialFamilyReunionDinnerinChina
C.CelebrationActivitiesonNewYear'sEve
D.TheDevelopmentofPastingCouplets六、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答:本大題共1小題,共10分。37.Inmodernsociety,travellingisaverycommonthing.Infact,centuriesago,somefamouspeoplealreadytravelledaroundChinaandtheygotalotfromexploration(探險(xiǎn)).Let'shavealookattwofamoustravellers.
XuXiake,ageographerandwriterintheMingDynasty,spentmorethanthirtyyearsontheroadaboutfourhundredyearsago.Withhismother'sencouragement,XuXiaketravelledaroundChina.Hemetwithmanydifficultiesontheroad,butheneverstoppedtravellingandwriting.
XuXiakewasontheroadmostofhislife.His600,000-wordtravelnotesfinallycameoutin1776,135yearsafterhisdeath.ChinaTourismDayissetonMay19th,thedatewhenhestartedTheTravelDiariesofXuXiake.
SomeofXuXiake'sfootprintsaroundChina
MountWutni
●Huangshan
●WestLake
●WuyishanMarcoPolo,abusinessmanbornin1254inItaly,isknownasatravelkingintheWest.In1271,MarcoPolosetfootontheroadtoChina.HetravelledeastalongtheSilkRoad.Ittookhimfouryears.Alongtheway,hemetbadweather,ashortageoffoodandwaterandsoon.HisteamreachedShangduinInnerMongoliain1275.TheyweregivenawarmwelcomethereandtakentoDadu,whichisnowBeijing.
MarcoPolo'shardjourneycreatedoneoftheworld'sfirstbestsellersTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Medieval(中世紀(jì)的)readersgottoknowChinaandMiddleAsiaandfellinlovewithPolo'swonderfuldescriptions.(1)WhoencouragedXuXiaketotravelaroundChina?
______(2)WhenisChinaTourismDay?
______(3)WhichEnglishwordmeans"足跡"inthetext?
It's"______".(4)WhatwastheinfluenceofthebookTheTravelsofMarcoPolo?
Ithelpedmedievalreaders______ChinaandMiddleAsia.(5)Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthetext?
Thewritermainlytellsusfactsabout______.七、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。38.
becomeChinafamoustheyconversationlearnmuchcallcorrectwiseAsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,moreandmoreforeignpeoplehavestartedtolearnChinese.However,mostofthemfinditdifficultto(1)______Chinese.Theproblemhascaughttheattentionofa(2)______AIcompanyinChinatheseyears.TohelpforeignerslearnChinese,ithasdevelopedaphoneappanditis(3)______iFLYChinese.
WiththehelpofAI-basedvoicetechnology,theappuserscanlearnChinese(4)______andquickly.Whenusersspeakintotheappin(5)______ownlanguages,theappcanturnthevoicemessagesintoChinese.WhentheyreadsentencesinChinese,itwillgivethemfeedback(反饋).Itcanalso(6)______theirmistakesintheirpronunciationandgrammar.Finally,itwillprovidethemwithwordcardstopracticeandreview.
Withthehelpoftheapp,manypeoplehavetheabilitytospeakanduse(7)______.Henryisoneofthem.HewasborninAustralia.HestartedtolearnChinesetwoyearsago.Hehasmadegreatprogresssincehestartedtousetheapp.Nowhecanhavemany(8)______withhisfriends.
Theapphas(9)______verypopularinforeigncountriessinceitsdevelopment.Nowitisbeingusedbyhundredsofthousandsofpeople.Theyarein(10)______thanonehundredcountries.Howquicklythenumberofitsusershasincreased!(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、完成句子:本大題共5小題,共10分。39.在科技的影響下,人們的生活發(fā)生了很大的變化。
Underthe
oftechnology,people'sliveshavechangedalot.40.在過去,人們與朋友取得聯(lián)系是十分困難的。
Inthepast,peoplehadgreat
ingettingintouchwithfriends.41.多虧了手機(jī)的發(fā)明,現(xiàn)在的情況已經(jīng)大不相同了。
theinventionofmobilephones,thingsarequitedifferentnow.42.現(xiàn)在,人們只要打開手機(jī),就可以和朋友聯(lián)系。
Now,
peopleturnontheirphones,theycancontacttheirfriends.43.與過去相比,人與人之間的關(guān)系更加緊密了。
thepast,therelationshipsbetweenpeoplehavebecomecloser.九、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。44.假如你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Mike將要來(lái)北京生活學(xué)習(xí),要住在當(dāng)?shù)氐慕哟彝?。在出發(fā)前,他給你寫郵件希望了解中國(guó)的就餐禮儀。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格的提示內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)給他回一封郵件,向他介紹中國(guó)的就餐禮儀。
TablemannersinChinadosusechopsticks(servingchopsticks)(公筷)the
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