2026年高考英語閱讀理解與寫作模擬試題Passage1(2題，每題2分)Title:TheRiseofSustainableTourisminRuralChinaBackground:Inrecentyears,Chinahasseenagrowingtrendofsustainabletourisminitsruralareas,drivenbygovernmentpoliciesandrisingenvironmentalawarenessamongurbantravelers.Thisshiftnotonlyboostslocaleconomiesbutalsopreservesculturalheritageandnaturallandscapes.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizethenegativeimpactsofurbanizationonruralareas.B.TohighlightthebenefitsofsustainabletourisminChina.C.Topromoteruraltourismasasolutiontoeconomicinequality.D.Toargueagainstgovernmentpoliciessupportingruraldevelopment.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofsustainabletourism?A.Increasedrevenueforlocalcommunities.B.Preservationoftraditionalculturalpractices.C.Higherpollutionlevelsduetotourismgrowth.D.Improvedinfrastructureinruralareas.Passage2(2題，每題2分)Title:TheImpactofDigitalPaymentSystemsinSmallBusinessesBackground:Digitalpaymentsystems,suchasAlipayandWeChatPay,haverevolutionizedthewaysmallbusinessesoperateinChina.Theseplatformshavereducedtransactioncosts,expandedmarketaccess,andenhancedcustomerconvenience.However,challengeslikecybersecurityrisksanddigitaldividesremain.Questions:1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.ThedeclineoftraditionalbankinginChina.B.Theadvantagesofdigitalpaymentsystemsforsmallbusinesses.C.Thegovernment'seffortstoregulatedigitalcurrencies.D.Theculturalresistancetomodernpaymentmethods.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichissueisNOTaddressedbydigitalpaymentsystems?A.Limitedcashtransactions.B.Fasterpaymentprocessing.C.Increasedfraudrisks.D.Reducedneedforphysicalstores.Passage3(2題，每題2分)Title:EducationReformandRuralDevelopmentinWesternChinaBackground:WesternChina,withitsvastruralareasanddiverseethnicgroups,hasbeenthefocusofrecenteducationreforms.Thesereformsaimtoimproveaccesstoqualityeducation,reduceregionaldisparities,andpromotevocationaltraining.Criticsarguethatfundingconstraintsandculturalbarriershinderprogress.Questions:1.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.ThehistoricalsignificanceofruraleducationinChina.B.ThechallengesofimplementingeducationreformsinWesternChina.C.ThesuccessofurbanschoolsinChina.D.Theroleofgovernmentsubsidiesineducation.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisapotentialobstacletoeducationreform?A.Highstudentenrollmentrates.B.Limitedgovernmentfunding.C.Abundanteducationalresources.D.Strongcommunitysupport.Passage4(2題，每題2分)Title:TheRoleofTraditionalMedicineinModernHealthcareBackground:TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hasgainedglobalrecognition,withmanymodernhospitalsintegratingTCMpractices.ResearchsuggeststhatTCMcancomplementconventionaltreatments,especiallyforchronicdiseases.However,scientificvalidationandstandardizationremainkeyconcerns.Questions:1.Whatistheprimarymessageofthepassage?A.TCMshouldreplacemodernmedicineentirely.B.TCMandmodernmedicinecancoexistinhealthcaresystems.C.TCMisineffectiveandshouldbebanned.D.Traditionalpracticesareoutdatedandirrelevant.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichchallengefacesTCMincontemporaryhealthcare?A.Lackofpatientdemand.B.Difficultyinscientificvalidation.C.Excessivegovernmentregulation.D.Highcostoftreatment.答案與解析Passage11.B(Thepassageemphasizesthebenefitsofsustainabletourism,suchaseconomicgrowth,culturalpreservation,andenvironmentalprotection.)2.C(Thepassagementionspositiveoutcomeslikerevenuegrowth,culturalpreservation,andinfrastructureimprovement,butnotpollution.)Passage21.B(Thepassagefocusesonhowdigitalpaymentsystemsbenefitsmallbusinessesbyreducingcosts,expandingmarkets,andimprovingconvenience.)2.D(Thepassagediscussesreducedcashtransactions,fasterpayments,andfraudrisks,butnottheeliminationofphysicalstores.)Passage31.B(ThepassagehighlightsthechallengesofeducationreforminWesternChina,suchasfundingandculturalbarriers.)2.B(Fundingconstraintsareexplicitlymentionedasamajorobstacletoreform.)Passage41.B(Thepassageadvocatesforthein