2026年廣東中考英語感嘆句專項(xiàng)試卷（附答案解析）說明：1.本試卷滿分100分，考試時(shí)間40分鐘，聚焦感嘆句核心考點(diǎn)（what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句、how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句、兩種句式轉(zhuǎn)換、感嘆句與其他句式辨析等），嚴(yán)格對(duì)標(biāo)《義務(wù)教育英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》及廣東中考命題趨勢(shì)，貼合初中英語教學(xué)實(shí)際。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置，所有答案均需寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。3.題型包括單項(xiàng)選擇、詞匯運(yùn)用、完形填空、閱讀理解（節(jié)選）和書面表達(dá)（片段），全面考查感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、語法規(guī)則及在語境中的靈活運(yùn)用能力。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.______beautifultheflowersinthegardenare!Manyvisitorsstoptotakephotosofthem.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa2.______interestingstorybookitis!Ihavereaditthreetimesalready.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan3.______fastTomruns!Hewonthefirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeeting.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa4.______lovelythelittlebabyis!Everyoneinthefamilylikeshimverymuch.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa5.______usefuladviceourteachergaveus!IthelpsusalotwithourEnglishstudy.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6.______wonderfultripwehadlastsummervacation!Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa7.______badlytheboyhurthisleg!Hecan’twalkforatleastaweek.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa8.______beautifulmusicitis!Icouldlistentoitallday.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa9.______clevergirlsheis!Shecanworkoutthedifficultmathprobleminfiveminutes.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa10.______happythechildrenareonChildren’sDay!Theygetmanygiftsfromtheirparents.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa11.______importantnewsitis!Wemusttellourclassmatesassoonaspossible.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa12.______deliciousthecaketastes!Wouldyouliketohaveanotherpiece?A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa13.______interestingclasswehadyesterday!Ourteachertaughtustomakepapercutting.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan14.______slowlytheoldmanwalks!Weshouldwaitforhim.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15.______goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!Wesanganddancedhappily.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa二、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞，每空一詞（每空填what或how）。16.W______atallbuildingitis!Ithasmorethan50floors.(What)17.H______fasttheworkersareworking!Theywanttofinishtheprojectontime.(How)18.W______lovelypandastheyare!Theyareeatingbamboohappily.(What)19.H______beautifulthesunsetis!Let’stakeaphotoofit.(How)20.W______usefultoolthisis!Itcanhelpuscutthewoodeasily.(What)B)用what/whata/whatan/how填空，完成下列感嘆句。21.______interestingmoviewewatchedlastnight!Everyoneenjoyeditverymuch.22.______talltheboyis!Heiseventallerthanhisfathernow.23.______deliciousfoodmymothercookedfordinner!Weateupallofit.24.______lovelydogitis!Italwaysfollowsitsownereverywhere.25.______quicklyshefinishedherhomework!Shehastimetoplayoutsidenow.三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LastSunday,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Theweatherwasfine,andtheairwasfresh.Whenwearrivedatmygrandma’shome,Iwassurprisedbythebeautifulscenery.26______lovelythecountrysideis!Therearegreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywhere.Inthemorning,mygrandpatookmetothefarm.27______bigfarmitis!Therearemanyanimalsonit,suchascows,sheepandchickens.Thecowsareeatinggrassquietly,andthechickensarerunningaround.28______happytheanimalslook!Ievenfedsomecarrotstotherabbits.Theywereverycute.Afterlunch,wewalkedtotherivernotfarfromthehouse.29______cleantheriverwateris!Wecouldseethefishswimminginitclearly.Mylittlesisterwantedtocatchafish,butmydadtoldhernotto.30______clevermydadis!Hetaughtusmanythingsabouttheriverandthefish.Intheafternoon,wepickedapplesintheorchard.31______sweettheapplesare!Theyaremuchsweeterthantheoneswebuyinthecity.32______hardweworked,butwewereveryhappy.Everyonepickedalotofapples.Beforeweleft,grandmagaveusabasketoffreshvegetables.33______kindgrandmais!Wethankedheragainandagain.Onthewaybackhome,mysistersaid,“34______wonderfuldayitis!IhopewecancomehereagainnextSunday.”Iagreedwithher.35______happyIwasthatday!Itwasameaningfulandunforgettableweekend.26.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa27.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa28.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa29.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa30.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa31.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa32.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa33.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa34.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa35.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa四、閱讀理解（節(jié)選）（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHappyDayintheParkLastSaturday,Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend,Lucy.Itwasasunnyday,andtheskywasblue.Whenwegottothepark,wewereveryexcited.Howbeautifultheparkis!Therearetalltrees,greengrassandabiglakeinit.Manypeoplewereinthepark,somewalking,somerunningandsomeplayinggames.First,wewenttothelake.Whatclearwateritis!Wecouldseetheducksswimmingonthelake.Theywereverylovely.Lucywantedtofeedthem,soweboughtsomebreadfromtheshopnearby.Howhappytheduckswerewhentheyatethebread!Theyquackedloudlyandswamaroundus.Then,weplayedonthegrass.Weflewakite.Whatabigkiteitis!Itflewveryhighinthesky.Weranandlaughedhappily.Alittleboycameoverandaskedtoplaywithus.Hewasveryfriendly.Howclevertheboyis!Hehelpedusflythekitebetter.Atnoon,wehadapicniconthegrass.Whatdeliciousfoodwebrought!Wehadsandwiches,fruitsandjuice.Wetalkedandatehappily.Afterthepicnic,wecleanedupthegrassandthrewtherubbishintothebin.Wewantedtokeeptheparkclean.Intheafternoon,wewenthome.Whatawonderfuldayitwas!Ifeltveryhappy.Iwillneverforgetthishappydayinthepark.36.WhatdidthewriterandLucydofirstinthepark?A.Flewakite.B.Hadapicnic.C.Wenttothelake.D.Playedonthegrass.37.Whichofthefollowing感嘆句isNOTcorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Howbeautifultheparkis!B.Whataclearwateritis!C.Whatabigkiteitis!D.Whatdeliciousfoodwebrought!38.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Angry.D.Tired.39.WhatdidthewriterandLucydotokeeptheparkclean?A.Theydidn’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.B.Theycleanedupthegrassafterthepicnic.C.Theytoldothersnottolitter.D.Theyhelpedtheworkerscleanthepark.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thewriter’sbestfriend,Lucy.B.Ahappydaythewriterspentinthepark.C.Thebeautifulsceneryofthepark.D.Theinterestingactivitiesinthepark.五、書面表達(dá)（片段）（共1小題，滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom來信詢問你最喜歡的一次戶外活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給Tom寫一封回信的片段，重點(diǎn)介紹這次戶外活動(dòng)（要求至少使用5個(gè)感嘆句，涵蓋what和how引導(dǎo)的兩種類型）。提示：1.活動(dòng)名稱：和同學(xué)去爬山；2.活動(dòng)過程：早上出發(fā)，路上聊天，到達(dá)山頂后欣賞風(fēng)景，一起野餐；3.活動(dòng)感受：開心、難忘，希望下次還能參加。要求：1.語句通順，語法正確；2.不少于60詞；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。參考答案及解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題2分，滿分30分）1.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是形容詞beautiful，用how引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”，故選C。2.B解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)storybook，interesting以元音音素開頭，用whatan引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“Whatan+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！”，故選B。3.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是副詞fast，用how引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+副詞+主語+謂語！”，故選C。4.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是形容詞lovely，用how引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”，故選C。5.A解析：感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞advice，用what引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”，故選A。6.B解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)trip，wonderful以輔音音素開頭，用whata引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！”，故選B。7.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是副詞badly，用how引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+副詞+主語+謂語！”，故選C。8.A解析：感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞music，用what引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”，故選A。9.B解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)girl，clever以輔音音素開頭，用whata引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！”，故選B。10.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是形容詞happy，用how引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”，故選C。11.A解析：感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news，用what引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”，故選A。12.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是形容詞delicious，用how引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”，故選C。13.B解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)class，interesting以元音音素開頭，用whatan引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“Whatan+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！”，故選B。14.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是副詞slowly，用how引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+副詞+主語+謂語！”，故選C。15.B解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)time（此處表“時(shí)光”，為可數(shù)名詞），good以輔音音素開頭，用whata引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！”，故選B。二、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題2分，滿分20分）A)16.What17.How18.What19.How20.What解析：16.中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)building，用what引導(dǎo)；17.中心詞是副詞fast，用how引導(dǎo)；18.中心詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)pandas，用what引導(dǎo)；19.中心詞是形容詞beautiful，用how引導(dǎo)；20.中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)tool，用what引導(dǎo)。B)21.Whatan22.How23.What24.Whata25.How解析：21.中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)movie，interesting以元音音素開頭，用whatan；22.中心詞是形容詞tall，用how；23.中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞food，用what；24.中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)dog，lovely以輔音音素開頭，用whata；25.中心詞是副詞quickly，用how。三、完形填空（每小題2分，滿分20分）26.C解析：中心詞是形容詞lovely，用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句，故選C。27.B解析：中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)farm，big以輔音音素開頭，用whata引導(dǎo)，故選B。28.C解析：中心詞是形容詞happy，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。29.C解析：中心詞是形容詞clean，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。30.C解析：中心詞是形容詞clever，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。31.C解析：中心詞是形容詞sweet，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。32.C解析：中心詞是副詞hard，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。33.C解析：中心詞是形容詞kind，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。34.B解析：中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)day，wonderful以輔音音素開頭，用whata引導(dǎo)，故選B。35.C解析：中心詞是形容詞happy，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分10分）36.C解析：由第二段“First,wewenttothelake.”可知，作者和露西在公園首先去了湖邊，故選C。37.B解析：water是不可