2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市百合外國語學(xué)校九年級（上）期中英語試卷一、單項選擇。選出最佳選項。10.5分）Wedidn'tJerry，butweadatetodiscussaboutit.()A．a(chǎn)greeon；agreedtoB．a(chǎn)greedwith；agreedonC．a(chǎn)greewith；agreedonD．a(chǎn)greewith；agreedto20.5分）Tolistencarefullyinclassisveryimportant()A．doesit？B．doesn'tit？30.5分）Idon'tbelieveyouwillbesenttoprison， A．doyouB．won'tyouC．willyouD40.5分）Hotels customersatthistimeofeveryyear.()A．willbefullofB．a(chǎn)refilledinC．befilledwithD．a(chǎn)refullof50.5分）Doyoumindabouttheproblemsforawhile？()A．totalkB．metalkingC．minetalkingD．talk60.5分）Myparentsthejourneylastyearandtheygotherenow.()A．havebeenpleasantwith；arepleasedtoB．werepleasedwith；takepleasureinC．werepleasedwith；arepleasedtoD．a(chǎn)repleasedwith；arepleasingto70.5分）Thelostchilddidnothingbuthome.()80.5分）Theiceisthickenough.()A．towalkonB．forwalkingC．towalkD．towalkonit90.5分）Ifounddifficultabikeinwinter.()A．it's；ridingC．it's；inridingD．it；inriding100.5分）Don'ttakethemedicine.Itcan'thelpridofyourcold.()A．gettingBC．togettingD．getsgreatfun110.5分）Inautumn，theweathercoolerandtheleavesyellow.()A．goes；getB．turns；becomeC．gets；turnD．becomes；go120.5分）Thewomanlivesinthevillage，butshenever.()A．lonely；aloneB．a(chǎn)lone；feelsaloneC．a(chǎn)lone；lonelyD．a(chǎn)lone；feelslonely130.5分WehaveredandyellowT﹣shirts．Whichcolordoyoulike？A．bothB．eitherC．neitherD．none140.5分）Sheisveryto____herfatherandtheybothliketokeeptheireyes___whilesinging.()A．close，closedB．closed，closedC．close；closingD．closed，closing150.5分）He100dollarsthevase，andtheflowershim10dollars.()A．spent，on；costB．paid，for；tookC．paid，on；costD．spent，on；take160.5分）Yourflatneeds.Doyouneedmeitforyou？()A．toclean；todoB．cleaning；doingC．cleaning；todoD．tobecleaned；doing170.5分）Thewomanfornearlytwentyyears，butshestilllooksveryyoung.()A．hasmarriedB．hasbeenmarriedC．marriedD．wasmarried180.5分）Therailway______inthreeyears.()A．iscompleteB．willcompletedC．hascompletedD．willbecompleted190.5分）Whichofthefollowingsentenceiswrong？()A．DinahhasbeeninShanghaisincetwoyearsago.B．DavehasbeentoBeijingforthreetimes.C．DannyhasjustgonetoGuangzhou.D．Dereckhasvisitedthatcitythedaybeforeyesterday.200.5分）Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrect？()A．Whatasurprisingnews!B．Howbrightthesunshines!C．Howpleasanttheweatheris!D．Whathappylifetheylive!二、完型填空。215分）It'snevereasytoadmit（承認(rèn)）youareinthewrong.Weallneedtoknowtheartofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany（1）you'veexpressedclearlyyouwere（2）.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo（3）aboutit.Adoctorfriend，Mr.Lied，toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentkindsofsigns：headaches，heartillnessandinsomnia（失眠）.（4）somecarefulexams，Mr.Liedfoundnothingwrongwithhimandsaid，"Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's（5）you，Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance（遺產(chǎn)）.Thenandtherethedoctor（6）themanwritetohisbrotherand（7）hismoney.Assoonastheletterwasputintothepostbox，theman（8）cried."Thankyou，"hesaidtothedoctor，"IthinkI'vefeltbetter."Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship（關(guān)系）butalsomakeit（9）.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe（10）anapologyfromyou.Dosomethingaboutitrightnow.B.peopleC.waysD.timesB.weakC.sadD.wrongB.anythingC.nothingD.everythingB.AfterC.TillD.SinceB.changingC.touchingD.worryingB.helpedC.sawD.letB.gaveC.keptD.paidB.fiercelyC.happilyD.loudlyB.tighterC.strongerD.harderB.receivedC.worthyD.forgotten三、閱讀理解225分）Myparentstaughtmenottowastefood.Mymumalwaysfoundwaystomakeleftovers（剩余食物）tastegood.IwenttoIlantolearnaboutsomeoftheirspecialfood.AsIwasthere，Ilearnedaboutthefoodandthehistoryofthearea.Ilearnedthattheydidn'twastefood，either，andtheyusedleftovers!Manyyearsago，therewasnotenoughfoodforeveryone.Peoplelearnedtocookandeatalmosteverything.Theyhadtothinkofwaystomakespecialdishes.Oneofthesedisheswaskaozha.Itwasmadewithleftoverslikemeat，soup，oilandfat.Thatmightnotsoundverygood，butitdidtastegood.Today，kaozhaisaspecialdishatbigbanquets（宴會）.Anotherfamousdishwascalledzaobing.Itwasmadewithfruit，meatandotherthings.Ireallylikedit!ButIdidn'twanttoeattoomuch.Ithadalotoffatinit.Oneday，IsmelledsomethingburningandIsawsmoke，soIfoundanotherspecialfoodoftheIlanarea—duckmeat.Theduckmeatwasputinabigoven（爐子）tocook.Smokekeptthemeatfresh.Ididn'tusuallyeatmeat，butthisduckmeatwasdelicious!Ittastedsweet.Ilanisagreatplacewithdeliciousfood.IhopeIcangobackagain!（1）Thewriterlearnsfromherparents.A.nottoeatleftoversB.tocatgoodfoodC.nottowastefoodD.tomakegoodfood（2）ShefindsthatpeopleinIlan.A.alwayswastefoodB.don'tuseleftoversC.don'thaveenoughfoodD.cancookspecialfood（3）Kaozhaisagooddishthatismadewith.A.fruit，meatandotherthingsB.freshandsweetduckmeatC.somedifferentleftoversD.meat，soupandfruit（4）Therearekindsofspecialfoodsmentionedinthepassage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（5）HowdoesthewriterlikeIlan？A.HethinksIlanisfulloftradition.B.HethinksIlanisaplacethatislackoffood.C.HethinksIlanishistoricalbecauseofthelocaldeliciousfood.D.HethinksIlanisgreatandhelikesthefoodthere.235分）Nowsatellites（衛(wèi)星）arehelpingtoforecast（預(yù)報）theweather．Theyareinspace，andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld．Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大氣becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations．Someteorologists（氣象學(xué)家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld．Fromthepictures，thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.Today，nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures．Whentheyreceivenewpictures，themeteorologistscomparethemwiththeearlierones．Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours．Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange，too．Intheirnextweatherforecast，themeteorologistscansaythis.Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists．Beforesatelliteswereinvented，thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours．Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays．Soon，perhaps，theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案（1）Satellitestravel.A．inspaceB．a(chǎn)bovespaceC．a(chǎn)bovethegroundD．intheatmosphere（2）Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere？Because.A．cloudsformthereB．theweatherformsthereC．theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyD．thepicturescanforecasttheweather（3）Meteorologistsforecasttheweather.A．withoutstudyingsatellitepicturesB．beforetheyreceivesatellitepicturesC．whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepicturesD．a(chǎn)ftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones（4）Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.A．onedayB．twodaysC．fivedaysD．sevendaysorevenlonger（5）Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin.A．takingpicturesoftheearthB．receivingpicturesoftheatmosphereC．weatherforecastingD．doingotherworkinmanyways閱讀短文，從下列六個選項中選出五個還原短文。247.5分）Beforetheinventionofthepostagestamp，itwasdifficulttosendalettertoanothercountry.Thesenderpaidforthelettertotravelinhisorherowncountry.（1）Ifalettercrossedseveralcountries，theproblemwasworse.RowlandHill，aBritishteacher，hadtheideaofpostagestampwithglueontheback.TheBritishpostofficemadethefirststampsin1840.TherewerethePennyBlackandtheTwoPenceBlue.Apersonboughtastampandputitonaletter.（2）Whenpeoplereceivedletters，theydidn'thavetopayanything.Thepostagewasprepaid.PostagestampsbecamepopularinGreatBritainimmediately.（3）Butsomecountriesdidn'twanttoacceptletterswithstampsfromothers.（4）EachcountryintheUPUagreedtoacceptletterswithprepaidpostagefromothermembers.Andnowalmosteverycountryintheworldisamemberofthisorganization.（5）Todaypostofficesineverycountrysellbeautifulstamps.Collectingstampsisoneofthemostpopularhobbiesintheworld，andeverystampcollectorknowsaboutthePennyBlackandtheTwopenceBlue.A.Thepostofficedeliveredtheletter.B.Ittakescareofanyinternationalmailproblem.C.Theinventionofthepostagestampwaspopular.D.Thenthepersonintheothercountrypaidfortherestofthetrip.E.Finally，in1874，aGermanorganizedtheUniversalPostalUnion（UPU）.F.Othercountriesstartedmakingtheirownpostagestampsveryquickly.請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文：下面是對不同旅游書籍的介紹。252.5分）A.Jowett'sRailwayCentersPackedwithinformationabout20Britishrailwaycenters，thiswonderfulbookishandwrittenandillustratedthroughoutwithclearhand﹣drawnmaps.Itisatruecollector'spieceforthosewhoareinterestedinrailways.B.TheEnglishRiverAlanTitchimarshexplores18rivers，tellingtheirinterestingstorieswithhisappreciationofthem.AsayingfrompastageintroduceseachchapterashisexplorationmovesacrosstheEnglishcountryside.C.TheOxfordBookofExplorationThisisacollectingofthewritingofexplorationsthroughthecenturies.Itdescribesthefeelingsandexperiencesofthesebraveadventureswhochangetheworldthroughtheirsearchfornewlands.D.TrainJourneysoftheWorldFirst﹣handdescriptionsof30oftheworld'smostbeautifulrailwayjourneysarefoundtogetherwithspeciallydrawnmapsandwonderfulphotographsthatshowthepeopleandplacesontheroutes.E.TheBookofFrenchLifeThisbeautifulvolumecontainsfortywonderfulphotographsthatshowtheverynatureofFrenchlife.ItisaperfectgiftforanyonewhofindsthiscountryasShirleyPikedoes.F.WalksandToursinFrance.ExplorewonderfulandprettyFrancewith61expertlyresearchedmotortoursand114walks，completewithmutedirections，maps，anddescriptionsandpicturesofplacesofinterestfortravelers.（1）Patrickisplanningtotravelroundtheworldbytrain.Hewouldlikeabookwithpicturesandmapstotakewithhimonhislongjourneys.（2）Mrs.BrownusedtolovevisitingFrance，butnowsheistoooldtotravel.Shewantsabookwithlotsofphotographs，whichwillhelpherremembereverythingsheenjoyed.（3）TheSmithsareplanningtogoonholidayroundFrance.Theyintendtodrivetheircarandgoforwalks，sotheyneedabookwithmapsandpicturestoguidethemontheirway.（4）MarkwantstobuyabookasapresentforhisfriendJohn.JohnenjoysfishinganddrivingroundEngland.（5）Peterhastowritesomethingforhishistoryteacheraboutworldexplorers.Hewantstoknowaboutexplorersfromthepastandtheirtravelstodifferentpartoftheworld.四、根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空261分）EitherLisaorJohnandLilytotheballlastnight.（invite）271分）ChairmanMaowasagreatofChina.（lead）281分）Ispokeveryloudsoastomakemyself.（hear）291分）Heisconsideringanewtypeofbulb.（invent）301分）Theoftheelephantismorethanoneton.（weigh）311分theinventionwasacompletefailure.（expect）321分）Hedoesn'tseemafraidbecausethemonsterdoesn'tseem.（frighten）331分）Hemadeatoquitthematch.（decide）341分）Amyfeltoflosingthejob.（shame）351分）Shethebookonthesofaandwenttobed.（lay）五、語法填空。365分）WorldfamousscientistStephenHawking（霍金）died（1）theageofseventy﹣sixinhishomeinCambridge，EnglandonMarch14.BritishPrimeMinisterTheresaMaysaidHawkingwasoneof（2） （great）scientistsofhistime.Shealsosaid，"Hisachievementswillnot（3） （forget）.Hawking（4study）physicsforhiswholelife.Becauseofanuncommondisease（疾病hewaskepttoawheelchair.（5thediseasedidnotstopHawkingfromstudying.Heusedeverynewdaythatlifeoffered（6continue）hisresearchoftheuniverse（宇宙）.Hesaid，"Wherethereislife，thereishope."Hedeveloped（7）wayofthinkingaboutproblemsinhismindtoreachasolution.Thiswayofthinkinghasledtohisimportantdiscoveries.Hewas（8one）persontopresenttheideaofsomespecialenergyintheuniverse.Atthesametime，Hawkingtriedtoexplainmanyofthesedifficult（9science）ideastomorepeople.He（10write）severalpopularsciencebooks，includingthebestsellerABriefHistoryofTimewhichmadehimahousehold（家喻戶曉的）name.StephenHawkingspenthiswholelifeunderstandingtheuniverse.Heis，nodoubt，alegendary（傳奇的）scientistofalltime.375分）LastJanuary，IvisitedFrancewithmyparentsandmyyoungersisterwhowasborntwoyearslaterthanme.It'smy（1）（two）timetotravelthere.Inasmalltown，wevisited（2）ChineserestaurantandweweresosurprisedtofinddeliciousSichuanfoodabroad.Theowneroftherestaurantisasixty﹣year﹣oldmanfromSichuan.Hemovedtothetownthirteenyearsagoandopened（3）(he)restaurant.Hehadingredients（原料）shipped（4direct）fromSichuansothathecouldofferdeliciousfoodtopeople.I（5praise）himforhisbehaviorinmyheart.（6）hehadtodealwithlanguageproblemsandsometimesthereweren'tenoughingredients，hestilltriedtomakeChinesefood."Ijustwant（7guest）tohavemorechancestoeatfoodfrommyhomeland."Themansaid.ThismanhashelpedtospreadChineseculturebybringingSichuanfoodtoFrance.It'sthe（8）（good）foodIhaveeaten.Cultureshouldn'tbe（9separate）.IthinkSichuanfoodplaysanimportantpart（10）Chineseculture.Ireallyenjoyedit.六、默寫383分）默寫。U3MorepracticeHowtocommunicatewithyourparentsManyyoungpeoplehavetroublecommunicatingwiththeirparents.However，therearesome（1）tohelpsolvethisproblem.First2）thethingsyouandyourparentsdisagreeaboutmost.Witheachofthesethings，trytofind（3）tobothyouandyourparents.Itisnogoodforyoutorequireeverythingtogoyourway.Youhavetobereadytochangealittleifyouwantthemtochange.Second，talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.Rememberthatyourparentsmayhavetoworklonghoursandthiscanmakethemtired，so（4）.Third，listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.Howcanyouexpectthemtolistentoyouifyouarenotreadytolistentothem5yourparentswereonceyounglikeyou，sotheyunderstandyoursituationbetterthanyouexpect.Finally，ifyoudonotget（6trynottogettooangry.Talkwithyourparentsandfindouttheirreasons.Partofgrowingupislearningtolivewiththesekindsofdisagreements，andlearningtounderstandanotherperson'swayoflookingatthings.Withalittlehardwork，youcanlearntocommunicatebetterwithyourparents.392分）默寫。Unit4Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawalady（1）.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher，myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather，andI（2）.Ifeelashamedofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation？I'vejuststartedwearingbraces，butIhatethem.Idon'tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.Myfriendsalllaughatmeandsaybadthingsaboutme.（3）whenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth，andit'sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeel（4）formymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyousuggest？七、作文4015分）深圳輝煌中學(xué)是一所五育并舉的學(xué)校，10月學(xué)校將舉辦豐富多彩的校園活動，假如你是學(xué)生李華，是輝煌中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生，你所在的學(xué)校將舉行一系列的校園活動。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一個倡議書，介紹學(xué)?；顒硬⑻栒賹W(xué)校的同學(xué)們積極參加。要點：（1）目的：豐富校園生活，發(fā)展多元文化；（2）內(nèi)容：1）大合唱比賽2）美食節(jié)3）…補(bǔ)充一點；（3）你的號召與倡議。要求：100字左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總字?jǐn)?shù)內(nèi)。參考詞匯：enrichv.豐富diversifiedcultures多元文化Dearfriends，Ourschoolattachesgreatimportancetothedevelopmentofstudents'comprehensivequality.InOctober，therewillbemanygreatevents.That'sall.Thankyou!2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市百合外國語學(xué)校九年級（上）期中英語試卷一、單項選擇。選出最佳選項。10.5分）Wedidn'tJerry，butweadatetodiscussaboutit.()A．a(chǎn)greeon；agreedtoB．a(chǎn)greedwith；agreedonC．a(chǎn)greewith；agreedonD．a(chǎn)greewith；agreedto【分析】我們不同意杰瑞的觀點，但我們同意定一個日期來討論這個問題?！窘獯稹縜greeon對某事物有同樣看法，商定（同意）某事或商定做某事，后跟賓語主要是date，price，position，cease﹣fire，terms等；agreedto同意，贊成，同意照辦（說明）agreeto通常不用于進(jìn)行體，其后的賓語主要是arrangement，conditions，plan，proposals，suggestions，terms等；agreedwith與某人（某觀點）一致，同意，贊同某人的意見（說明通常不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)，也不用于被動語態(tài)，賓語多為人。根據(jù)句子的語境，可知第一個空應(yīng)該是表示"同意某人的觀點"，賓語"Jerry"（杰瑞）是人，因此用agreewith，句子是一般過去時否定句，動詞agree用原形；第二個空賓語是"adate"，同意定一個日期，因此用agreeon，句子是肯定句，用一般過去時，動詞agree用過去式agreed。故選：B。【點評】辨析動詞短語的含義和用法，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。20.5分）Tolistencarefullyinclassisveryimportant()A．doesit？B．doesn'tit？【分析】在課堂上認(rèn)真聽講是非常重要的，不是嗎？【解答】is是；單數(shù)形式；否定形式是isn't；does助動詞，一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式；否定式是doesn't；it它。題干是反意疑問句，陳述句部分是肯定形式，使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是動詞不定式，屬于單數(shù)形式，系動詞是is，因此附加問句部分需使用否定形式（isn't主語用it。故選：D?！军c評】反意疑問句由兩部分構(gòu)成，前一部分是一個陳述句，后一部分是簡短問句。如果前一部分是肯定句，后部分就使用否定形式；如果前一部分是否定句，后部分就使用肯定形式。30.5分）Idon'tbelieveyouwillbesenttoprison()A．doyouB．won'tyouC．willyouD【分析】我相信你不會坐牢的，是嗎？【解答】will將要；否定式是won't；do助動詞。當(dāng)主句的主語是第一人稱時，分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知題干使用了否定轉(zhuǎn)移的用法，當(dāng)主語是we/I，謂語動詞是believe（相信）時，后接賓語從句時，要發(fā)生否定轉(zhuǎn)移，即形式上否定主句，意義上否定從句，反意疑問句的附近部分也和從句保持一致，從句是否定的，助動詞用的是will，因此答案是C。故選：C?！军c評】本題考查反意疑問句和否定轉(zhuǎn)移的用法。40.5分）Hotelscustomersatthistimeofeveryyear.()A．willbefullofB．a(chǎn)refilledinC．befilledwithD．a(chǎn)refullof【分析】每年這個時候旅館里都住滿了顧客?！窘獯稹縝efullof＝befilledwith充滿，裝滿；根據(jù)句意和時間狀語atthistimeofeveryyear（每年的這個時候）可知這里使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選：D?！军c評】熟悉動詞短語的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。50.5分）Doyoumindabouttheproblemsforawhile？()A．totalkB．metalkingC．minetalkingD．talk【分析】你介意我談?wù)撘粫@些問題嗎？【解答】talk談?wù)?；me我，賓格形式；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。分析結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知題干使用了minddoingsth短語，意思是"介意干某事"，在mind和動名詞之間還可以加上形容詞性物主代詞或賓格代詞（動名詞的邏輯主語）。因此正確答案是B。故選：B?！军c評】熟悉動名詞的基本用法，本題考查minddoingsth短語的意思。60.5分）Myparentsthejourneylastyearandtheygotherenow.()A．havebeenpleasantwith；arepleasedtoB．werepleasedwith；takepleasureinC．werepleasedwith；arepleasedtoD．a(chǎn)repleasedwith；arepleasingto【分析】我父母去年的旅行很愉快，現(xiàn)在他們很高興去那里?！窘獯稹縝epleasedwith對……感到滿意；takepleasurein以……為樂；bepleasedtodosth.很高興做某事；bepleasingto令人愉快的。根據(jù)lastyear（去年）可知第一空用一般過去時，第二空表示"很高興做某事"。故選：C?！军c評】熟悉動詞短語的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。70.5分）Thelostchilddidnothingbuthome.()【分析】那個迷路的孩子除了回家什么也沒做?！窘獯稹縢o去。選項A是動詞原形；選項B是動詞不定式；選項C是動名詞；選項D是過去式。分析結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知題干使用了donothingbutdosth短語，意思是"除了……什么也沒做"，固定搭配，因此故選：A?！军c評】本題考查固定搭配在句中的應(yīng)用。80.5分）Theiceisthickenough.()A．towalkonB．forwalkingC．towalkD．towalkonit【分析】冰足夠厚，可以在上面走?！窘獯稹縲alk步行；on在......上。選項A是動詞不定式；選項B是for+動名詞；選項C是動詞不定式；選項D是動詞不定式。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知題干使用了"be+形容詞+enough+todosth"短語，意思是"足夠......，能做某事"，因此可先排除B。"在冰上走"用walkontheice表示，因此正確答案是A。故選：A?！军c評】熟悉動詞不定式的基本用法，本題考查動詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語。90.5分）Ifounddifficultabikeinwinter.()A．it's；ridingC．it's；inridingD．it；inriding【分析】我發(fā)現(xiàn)冬天騎自行車很難?！窘獯稹縤t它，是人稱代詞；it's＝i是介詞加動名詞。此句中用it作形式賓語，difficult是賓補(bǔ)，動詞不定式是真正的賓語；其構(gòu)成是findit+adj+todosth。故選：B?！军c評】考查it和動詞不定式的用法，要熟練掌握it和動詞不定式的用法。100.5分）Don'ttakethemedicine.Itcan'thelpridofyourcold.()A．gettingBC．togettingD．getsgreatfun【分析】不要吃這藥。它不能幫助你治好感冒。【解答】選項A是動名詞；選項B是動詞不定式；選項C是to+動名詞；選項D：得到很大的快樂。分析結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知題干使用了can'thelptodosth和getridof短語；分別表示"不能幫助做某事"和"除掉，戒掉"的意思。因此正確答案是B。故選：B?！军c評】熟悉動詞不定式的基本用法，本題考查動名詞不定式作賓語。110.5分）Inautumn，theweathercoolerandtheleavesyellow.()A．goes；getB．turns；becomeC．gets；turnD．becomes；go【分析】在秋天，天氣變涼了，樹葉變黃了?！窘獯稹縢et變得，常與形容詞連用；turn變得，常與顏色的詞連用；become變得，常與形容詞連用；go去，變得，常與形容詞連用。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空表示"天氣變涼"，應(yīng)用get、become或go，主語"theweather"（天氣不可數(shù)名詞，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；第二空表示"樹葉變黃"，應(yīng)用turn，主語"theleaves"（樹葉）是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形。故選：C?！军c評】辨析"變"的不同，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。120.5分）Thewomanlivesinthevillage，butshenever.()A．lonely；aloneB．a(chǎn)lone；feelsaloneC．a(chǎn)lone；lonelyD．a(chǎn)lone；feelslonely【分析】那個女人獨自一人住在村子里，但她從不感到孤獨?！窘獯稹縜lone單獨的，獨自的，強(qiáng)調(diào)只有一個人；lonely孤獨的，表示內(nèi)心的感受。根據(jù)語境，可知前文是客觀情況，女人獨自住在村子里，因此第一空表示"獨自居住"，用alone；第二空表示"內(nèi)心不感到孤獨"，是精神上的感受，因此用lonely，句子缺少謂語動詞，應(yīng)是feellonely，結(jié)合前文，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，feel用第三人稱單數(shù)形式feels。故選：D?！军c評】根據(jù)句中信息推測出該句的句意是解答此題的關(guān)鍵；還要對給出的副詞進(jìn)行分析和比較，從而作出正確解答。本題注意alone和lonely的區(qū)別。130.5分WehaveredandyellowT﹣shirts．Whichcolordoyoulike？A．bothB．eitherC．neitherD．none【分析】﹣﹣我們有紅色黃色的T恤，你喜歡那種顏色？我恐怕兩種都不喜歡，我認(rèn)為藍(lán)色還行.【解答】both兩者都，肯定含義；either兩者任何一個都可以；neither兩者都不，否定含義；none三者以上的全部否定．根據(jù)后文IthinkbluewillbeOK．可知兩者（redandyellow）都不喜歡，兩者都不用neither.故選：C.【點評】本題考查不定代詞的辨析，首先要知道四個選項的含義，還有范圍．其次根據(jù)句中redandyellow還有blue，選出正確的答案.140.5分）Sheisveryto____herfatherandtheybothliketokeeptheireyes___whilesinging.()A．close，closedB．closed，closedC．close；closingD．closed，closing【分析】她離她的父親很近，他們都喜歡在唱歌時閉上眼睛。【解答】close近的；closed關(guān)閉的；closing結(jié)束的。第一空是"她離她的父親很近"可知，此處是用close；第二空是"他們都喜歡在唱歌時閉上眼睛"，keep+賓語+形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。此處用closed。故選：A?！军c評】要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的一項。150.5分）He100dollarsthevase，andtheflowershim10dollars.()A．spent，on；costB．paid，for；tookC．paid，on；costD．spent，on；take【分析】他花100美元買這個花瓶，花10美元買這些花?！窘獯稹縮pend花費(fèi)，與介詞on搭配，在某物上花費(fèi)多少時間或金錢；pay花費(fèi)，與介詞for搭配，在某物上花費(fèi)多少錢；cost花費(fèi)，主語是物，某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢；take花費(fèi)，做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時間。根據(jù)語境，可知前文主語是he（他花費(fèi)"100dollars"100美元，thevase花瓶，某人在某物上花費(fèi)多少錢，結(jié)合選項，句子用一般過去時，因此用spent...on；后文主語是"theflowers"（花him（他）是人稱代詞賓格，"10dollars"（10美元某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢，結(jié)合選項，句子用一般過去時，因此用cost。故選：A。【點評】辨析"花費(fèi)"的不同，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。160.5分）Yourflatneeds.Doyouneedmeitforyou？()A．toclean；todoB．cleaning；doingC．cleaning；todoD．tobecleaned；doing【分析】你的公寓需要打掃了，你需要我?guī)湍愦驋邌幔俊窘獯稹縞lean打掃；do做。分析結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知題干使用了needdoingsth短語，表示"某事需要被做"，是主動形式表被動含義，以及needsbtodosth短語，表示"需要某人做某事"，因此第一空表示"公寓需要被打掃"，用needcleaning；第二空表示"你需要我?guī)湍愦驋邌幔?，用needsbtodosth短語。故選：C?！军c評】本題考查動詞need作為實意動詞的不同用法。170.5分）Thewomanfornearlytwentyyears，butshestilllooksveryyoung.()A．hasmarriedB．hasbeenmarriedC．marriedD．wasmarried【分析】這位女士已經(jīng)結(jié)婚將近20年了，但她看起來仍然非常年輕。【解答】marry結(jié)婚，過去分詞是married。選項A是現(xiàn)在完成時；選項B是現(xiàn)在完成時；選項C是一般過去時；選項D是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)空格后fornearlytwentyyears（將近二十年了）可知時態(tài)應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在完成時，可先排除C和D。marry是短暫性動詞，現(xiàn)在完成時hasmarried不能與一段時間狀語連用；hasbeenmarried是bemarried（表示狀態(tài)）的現(xiàn)在完成時形式，可以和一段時間連用，正確故選：B。【點評】本題主要考查動詞時態(tài)。判斷動詞的時態(tài)，要通過所給的時間狀語或上下文等去判斷動詞的時態(tài)。180.5分）Therailway______inthreeyears.()A．iscompleteB．willcompletedC．hascompletedD．willbecompleted【分析】這條鐵路將在三年內(nèi)完工?！窘獯稹緼.iscomplete是錯誤的表達(dá)；B.willcompleted錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)，一般將