第1題Thenatureofsimultaneousinterpretingmeansthatinterpretersmustbeableto_______________________.

Aspeakquicklyandinterpretalmostinstantly

BspeakclearlyandinterpretalmostinstantlyCthinkquicklyandinterpretpreciselyDthinkquicklyandinterpretalmostinstantly第2題Simultaneousinterpretingismoresuitablefor__________________________.AinterviewsBspeechesCone-to-oneconversations

Dteleconferences第3題Whendidsimultaneousinterpretinggetstarted?

ANuremburgTrialsafterWorldWarII.BThe1924meetingsoftheInternationalLaborOrganization.CThe1919ParisPeaceConference.DMeetingsoftheLeagueofNationsinGeneva.第4題Creditfortheinventionofsimultaneousinterpretingisgivento______________,theBostoncapitalistandsocialreformer.

ALeonDostertBAlanGordonFinlayCDanielGileDEdwardFillene第5題Theearliestequipmentforsimultaneousinterpreting(microphone,earphones,andswitchingequipment)wasmanufacturedby______________.AIBM

BQCOM

CMicrosoft

DSony

第6題Remotesimultaneousinterpretingisbecomingmorecommonbecause______________.

AitisefficientandisabletoserveanaudienceoflargesizeBlivewebcastsofeventsaimtoreachaglobalaudienceCitcanhelptosavealargeamountoftimeDithastheadvantageofnotdisturbingthenaturalflowofthespeaker第7題WhyJudgeFrancoFrattiniissuedanapologyfollowingSun'stestimony?ABecauseSun'sspeakingwasdisturbedbytheinterpreter.BBecauseconsecutiveinterpretingtooktoomuchtimeoftheaudience.CBecausethequalityofsimultaneousinterpretingwasnotsatisfactory.

DBecauseSunwasbeingevasivetoanswerquestionsdirectly.

第8題Simultaneousinterpretingoccursmostfrequentlyfor__________________________.AteleconferencesBclassroomlecturesCguidedtoursDspeeches第9題Theconceptofsimultaneousinterpretingwasbornin______________.AtheUSBFrenchCGermanyDGermany第10題______________istheonlyUNbodyinwhichbothconsecutiveandsimultaneousinterpretingisused.

ATheInternationalCourtBTheEconomicandSocialCouncilCTheGeneralAssembly

DTheSecurityCouncil第1題Duringtheinterpretingprocess,asimultaneousinterpretershould_______________.

AinterpretthemessageselectivelyBengageinsideconversationsCadaptinstantaneouslytoadifferentaccentDinterjectpersonalopinions第2題Whichofthefollowingaptitudesisrequiredbyasimultaneousinterpreter?APleasantvoiceandpublic-speakingskills.BAlanguagedegree.CIn-depthknowledgeofathirdlanguage.DMaintenanceofSIequipment.第3題DanielGileproposedhisEffortModelstohelpinterpreters_______________.Asustainthehighlevelofconcentrationduringtheinterpretingprocess

Badaptinstantaneouslytoadifferentaccent,tothepaceandstyleofeachspeakerCunderstandtherules,expectations,andrequirementsoftheinstitutionstobeservedDunderstandthedifficultiesofinterpretingandselectappropriatestrategiesandtactics第4題AccordingtoGile,theeffortsaninterpreterfacesaremainlyListeningandanalysisEffort,MemoryEffort,ProductionEffortand_______________.AIntegrationEffort

BCoordinationEffort

CMonitoringEffortDManagementEffort

第5題TheProductionEffortincludes_______________.Aself-monitoringandself-repairBself-monitoringandself-controlCself-managementandself-repair

Dself-awarenessandself-repair

第6題Theinterpreterservesasaconduitandplaysacriticalrolein_______________.

AthefluentandcompletesummaryofinformationBtheconciseandcompleteconveyanceofinformationCtheaccurateandcompletesummaryofinformationDtheaccurateandcompleteconveyanceofinformation第7題Whyshouldqualifiedsimultaneousinterpretershaveauniversitydegreeorequivalent?ABecauseitprovidestheintellectualtrainingandmaturity.BBecauseitprovidescomprehensiveinterpretingskills.CBecauseithelpsinterpretersadaptwithoutdelaytospeakers,situationsandsubjects.DBecauseithelpsinterpretersanalyzeinformationandconstruemeaning.第8題WhichofthefollowingsentenceisexplainingtheProductionEffort?AItallowstheinterpretertomanagehisorherfocusofattentionbetweenthelisteningandtaskanalyzingandtheongoingself-monitoring.BTheinterpreterslistentotheSLspeech,takenotesandoffertheTLspeechdeliverywhichincludesself-monitoringandself-repair.CItisastoragemechanismwhereinformationistemporarilykeptbeforefurtherprocessingtakesplace.DIthelpsinterpretersunderstandthedifficultiesofinterpretingandselectappropriatestrategiesandtactics.第9題ThekeyconceptoftheEffortModelsis_______________.Amemorizingcapability

BmonitoringcapabilityCinterpretingcapability

Dprocessingcapability

第10題InEssexTragedy,thepoliceconfirmed_______________victims.Aseventy-oneBthirty-oneCthirty-nineDseventy-fiveUnit3Exercise第1題TheAmericanlinguistB.Kachruhasputforwardatheorytocategorize"WorldEnglish".Whichofthefollowingisincludedinthosecategories?ATheinnercircle.BThenativecircle.CThenon-nativecircle.DThecorecircle.第2題WhichofthefollowingisacorrectunderstandingofEnglishaccents?ATheBritishaccentisthestandardEnglishaccent.BTheAmericanaccentisthestandardEnglishaccent.CTheaccentofnativespeakersisthestandardEnglishaccent.DThereisnosuchideaasthe"standardEnglishaccent".第3題WhichofthefollowingareallBritishpronunciationsfor"class","shop"and"order"?A/kla:s/

/??p/

/'?:d?/B/kla:s//??p//'?:d?r/C/kla:s//?ap//'?:d?/D/kl?s//??p//'?:d?r/第4題ThefeaturesoftheFrenchaccentinclude_______________________:

Atheconfusionof/v/and/w/Btheconsonant/k/isoftenpronouncedas/g/Ctheconfusionof/n/and/?/Dtheletter"h"isoftennotpronounced.第5題WhichofthefollowingfeaturescanoftenbefoundintheGermanaccent?Atheconsonant/e/isoftenpronouncedas/s/Btheconsonant/θ/isoftenpronouncedas/z/Ctheconsonant/w/isoftenpronouncedas/v/Dtheconsonant/t/isoftenpronouncedas/d/Unit4Exercise第1題Theinterpreterneedsagoodshort-termmemoryto______________andagoodlong-termmemorytoputtheinformationintocontext.

Akeepupwiththespeaker

BwritedownwhatheorsherememberedCretainwhatheorshehasjustheardDparaphrasewhatthespeakerhasjustsaid

第2題TherearecertaincompulsoryconditionstobemetforSItobesuccessfulincluding_____________.Aunderstandingtheoriginalmessageinstantly

BunderstandingtheoriginalmessagecompletelyCtakingnotesoftheoriginalmessageinstantlyDtakingnotesoftheoriginalmessagecompletely

第3題Thesimultaneityofcomprehensionand______________isespeciallysalientinSI.

AproductionBcoordinationCmemorizationDtransformation

第4題Activelisteningischaracterizedby______________.

AapermanentstateofenergyandflexibilityBatemporarystateofenergyandflexibilityCapermanentstateofalertandinterestDatemporarystateofalertandinterest

第5題Jonesbelievesthatmainideasarethosewhich______________.AgivecolortothediscourseBcanberetainedforalongperiodoftimeCareofacertainimportanceandthuscannotbeeliminatedDcorrespondtothefundamentalnecessities

第6題Shadowinginvolves____________whichisveryhelpfulasanexercisetoprepareforSI.

Atheimmediateparaphraseofwhatisheard

BtheimmediateverbatimrepetitionofwhatisheardCtheinstantverbatimreadingofwhatisheardDtheinstantexplanationofwhatisheard

第7題Forshadowing,thereisnoadditionalcomplexityof______________.Ahavingtointerpretamessage

BhavingtoreformulateamessageChavingtocomprehendamessageDhavingtoanalyzeamessage第8題Theyear2019marksthe__________anniversaryoftheConventionontheRightsoftheChild.A30thB20thC50thD40th第9題InMillieBobbyBrown'sspeech,thereisanissuewhichoftengoesunnoticedbutcausesrealsuffering:______________.Adiscrimination

BharassmentCbullyingDpoverty

第10題SIisa______________demandingtaskbecausemanyprocessesneedtotakeplaceatoneandthesamemomentintime.

AcognitivelyBanalyticallyCsystematicallyDmethodically

Unit5Exercise第1題Whenusingthestrategyofsyntacticlinearity,theinterpretercansegmentthesourcesentenceby__________________.AwordsBsensegroupsCparagraphsDphrases第2題Asimultaneousinterpretercanidentifythesensegroupsofthesourcesentencebypayingattentiontothespeaker's______________whenhe/shespeaks.AaccentsBtonesCpausesDexpressions第3題Insimultaneousinterpreting,whatisthepurposeofusingtherepeatingtacticwhennecessary?ATohelptheaudiencerememberwhatthespeakerhassaid.BToallowtheinterpretermoretimetothinkabouthowtointerpretthenextsentence.CTomakeupforthepartthattheinterpreterhasmissedintheprevioussentence.DTomakesurethattheinterpretationofthesourcesentenceisgrammaticallycorrectandfluentinthetargetlanguage.第4題Whichpartofthefollowingsentencecanberepeatedwhendoingsimultaneousinterpreting?"Wehaveestablishedadialogueonhumanrightsathighestlevelofgovernment，andwithregionalandnationalinstitutionsworldwide."AhumanrightsBhighestCestablishedadialogueDlevel第5題Whichpartofthefollowingsentencecanberepeatedwhendoingsimultaneousinterpreting?"Toourgreatamazement，thiscountryboastsatwo-decadepersistenteconomicgrowth，whichisunequalledelsewhereintheworld."AToourgreatamazementBthiscountryboastsCunequalledelsewhereintheworldDatwo-decadepersistenteconomicgrowthUnit6Exercise第1題Anticipationinsimultaneousinterpretingrefersto__________.Aassumptionsmadeaboutthespeaker'sattitudeBassumptionsmadeabouthowthespeaker'sintentionislikelytodevelopCassumptionsmadeaboutthespeaker'sintentionfromthesemanticandverbalperspectives

Dassumptionsmadeaboutthespeaker'sbackgroundinformation第2題Anticipationinsimultaneousinterpretingcanbeclassifiedinto__________.Alinguisticandextra-linguisticanticipationsBchronologicalandspatialanticipationsCpreparationandreflectionsmadeabouttheinterpretingDgeneralizationandsequentialtranslation第3題Itisestimatedthatanticipationisusedonceinabout_________seconds.A50B100C120D85第4題Whatisappropriateiftheanticipationisnotcorrectinitscontext?AIgnoreitandconcentrateontheupcomingwords.BSaysorrytotheaudienceandconcentrateontheupcomingwords.CMakecompensationbyaddingthecorrectinformationinthereproduction.DLoseconfidenceandthenpausetheinterpretingforawhile.第5題HowcouldSIlearnersacquiretheabilityoflinguisticanticipation?AMorepracticeontheC-EinterpretingbecausetherearefewcasesofanticipationinE-Cinterpreting.BMorepracticeonthetranslationofsomeconventionalphrasessoastoformahighlevelofautomation.CMorepracticeontheE-Cinterpretingbecausecomprehensionistheprerequisiteforasuccessfuljobininterpreting.DDomorepracticeofinterpretingtogetabettersenseofSI.Unit7Exercise第1題Sighttranslationdiffersfrominterpretinginthatitsinputmodeismainlyby_______.AlisteningBreadingCspeakingDwriting第2題Sighttranslationiswidelyusedinwhichofthefollowingsettings?ACourtruling.BInternationalconference.CSymposium.

DMedicalservice.第3題Whichofthefollowingisabasicworkingskillforsighttranslation?AGuessing.BSpeculation.CParsing.

DTranscoding.第4題Whenparsingacomplexsentence,youneedtofocusonthe___________ofthesentence.AwordorderBusefulexpressionsCgeneralmeaningDsyntacticstructure第5題Whendoing"paraphrasing",youneedtofocusonthe__________ofthesentence.

AsentencestructureBcoherenceCwordorderDmeaningUnit8Exercise第1題Whicharethethreemaintypesofconversionmentionedinthisunit?

AConversionintonouns,verbs,andadverbs.BConversionintoverbs,adjectives,andprepositions.CConversionintonouns,verbs,andadjectives.DConversionintoadjectives,adverbsandnouns.

第2題WhatdistinctivefeatureofEnglishcontributestoconversionfromanEnglishnounintoaChineseverb?AAstrictgrammarsystem.BFrequentuseofnominalstyle.CDominantuseofverbs.DThedynamicuseofverbs.第3題WhatisanEnglishstaticverbindicatingastateofteninterpretedasinChinese?AAverb.BAnadjective.CAnadverb.DAnoun.第4題Whichwordinthesentence"Wecontinuetosupportthehealthneedsoftheelderly:theirneedtostayintheirhomesaslongaspossible,theirneedforpeople-centeredcare."isconvertedintoanotherpartofspeechintheChineseversion"我們繼續(xù)支持老年人的衛(wèi)生需求：他們需要盡可能長期住在家里，他們需要以人為本的醫(yī)療。"?A"Continue".B

"Support".C"Need".D"Care".第5題WhichofthefollowingisthebestChine