2026年高考英語閱讀理解專項訓練題目Part1:TraditionalLiteratureandCulture(5題，每題2分，共10分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassageprovided.Passage1:TheLegendoftheWhiteSnakeisoneofthemostbelovedfolktalesinChina,datingbacktotheSongDynasty.Thestoryrevolvesaroundawhitesnakespirit,XianNü,whotransformsintoahumanwomannamedBaiSuzhen.Shefallsinlovewithahumanscholar,LiXiangjun,andthetwolivealifeofloveandhappiness.However,theirhappinessisshort-livedasthelocaltemple,FoshanTemple,discoverstheirrelationship.Thetemple’smonks,ledbythesternabbot,perceivethewhitesnakeasanevilspiritandattempttoexorciseher.Inatragicturn,LiXiangjunisforcedtoabandonBaiSuzhentosavehisownlife.BaiSuzhen,heartbroken,transformsbackintoawhitesnakeandswearsrevenge.Thetaleendswithhermergingwiththeriverdeitytoavengeherlove,leavingalegacyofromance,sacrifice,andthesupernatural.Questions:1.WhatisthemainthemeofTheLegendoftheWhiteSnake?A.ThepowerofsupernaturalbeingsB.ThestrugglesbetweenloveanddutyC.TheimportanceoftempleauthorityD.Theconsequencesofbreakingmoralcodes2.WhydoestherelationshipbetweenBaiSuzhenandLiXiangjunfaceopposition?A.Theybelongtodifferentsocialclasses.B.Thelocaltempledisapprovesoftheirunion.C.BaiSuzhenisasnakespirit,whichisconsideredtaboo.D.LiXiangjunisalreadymarried.3.WhathappenstoLiXiangjunattheendofthestory?A.Hebecomesanabbot.B.Hedisappearswithoutatrace.C.Hemarriesanotherwoman.D.Heisexiledfromthevillage.4.HowdoesBaiSuzhenexpresshergriefandanger?A.Sheseeksrevengeonthetemple.B.Shedisappearsforever.C.Shetransformsintoariverdeity.D.Shewritesapoemabouthersorrow.5.Whatlessondoesthestoryteachabouthumanrelationships?A.Lovecanovercomeanyobstacle.B.Supernaturalbeingsshouldbefeared.C.Moralcodesaremoreimportantthanlove.D.Templesalwaysholdthetruth.Part2:ModernScienceandTechnology(5題，每題2分，共10分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassageprovided.Passage2:ArtificialIntelligence(AI)hasrevolutionizedvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.OneofthemostpromisingapplicationsofAIisinthefieldofmedicine.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhigheraccuracythanhumanradiologists,detectingdiseasessuchascanceratearlystages.Forinstance,GoogleHealth’sDeepMindhasdevelopedanAIsystemthatcanidentifyover50typesofeyediseasesbyexaminingretinalscans.Similarly,IBM’sWatsonHealthusesAItoassistdoctorsindiagnosingandtreatingcancerbyanalyzingpatientdataandmedicalliterature.Despitetheseadvancements,concernsaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialforAItoreplacehumandoctorspersist.However,manyexpertsarguethatAIshouldbeusedasatooltoaugmenthumancapabilitiesratherthanreplacethem.Questions:6.WhatistheprimarypurposeofAIinhealthcare?A.Toreplacehumandoctorsentirely.B.Toimprovediagnosticaccuracyandefficiency.C.Toreducehealthcarecosts.D.Toautomatepatientcareprocesses.7.HowdoesGoogleHealth’sDeepMindcontributetomedicaldiagnostics?A.Byperformingsurgeries.B.Byanalyzingmedicalimages.C.Bydesigningnewdrugs.D.Bymanaginghospitaloperations.8.WhatisIBM’sWatsonHealthdesignedtodo?A.Monitorpatientsremotely.B.Diagnoseandtreatcancer.C.Trainmedicalstudents.D.Optimizehospitalschedules.9.WhataresomeoftheconcernsaboutAIinhealthcare?A.Itshighcostandcomplexity.B.Dataprivacyandjobdisplacement.C.Limitedaccuracyindiagnoses.D.Inabilitytohandleemergencies.10.WhatistherecommendedapproachtousingAIinmedicine?A.ReplacehumandoctorswithAI.B.UseAItosupporthumandoctors.C.LimitAItoresearchonly.D.AvoidAIduetoethicalconcerns.Part3:EnvironmentalProtection(5題，每題2分，共10分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassageprovided.Passage3:Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime,andChinahastakensignificantstepstocombatit.Thecountryhaspledgedtoachievecarbonneutralityby2060andhasinvestedheavilyinrenewableenergysourcessuchassolarandwindpower.In2020,ChinasurpassedtheUnitedStatesasthelargestproducerofsolarpanelsglobally.Additionally,thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationsoncoalusage,aimingtoreduceairpollutionandgreenhousegasemissions.Urbanareashaveseentheriseofelectricvehicles(EVs),withmillionsofEVsontheroad,reducingrelianceonfossilfuels.Despitetheseefforts,challengesremain,includingtheneedforbetterenergystoragesolutionsandtheimpactofdeforestationoncarbonsequestration.Questions:11.WhatisChina’sgoalregardingcarbonneutrality?A.Toreducecoalusageby50%.B.Tobecometheworld’slargestproducerofsolarpanels.C.Toachievecarbonneutralityby2060.D.Toreplaceallfossilfuelswithrenewableenergy.12.HowhasChinacontributedtoglobalrenewableenergyproduction?A.Byinvestinginoilexploration.B.Byproducingthemostsolarpanels.C.Bybanningcoalusageentirely.D.Bypromotingnuclearenergy.13.Whatareelectricvehicles(EVs)doingtohelptheenvironment?A.Increasingcoalconsumption.B.Reducingrelianceonfossilfuels.C.Generatingmoreairpollution.D.Encouragingdeforestation.14.WhatchallengesremaininChina’seffortstocombatclimatechange?A.Insufficientinvestmentinrenewableenergy.B.Lackofgovernmentsupport.C.Energystorageanddeforestationissues.D.HighcostsofEVs.15.Whyareregulationsoncoalusageimportant?A.Toincreaseairpollution.B.Toreducegreenhousegasemissions.C.Topromotecoalexports.D.Tosupportcoalminingindustries.Part4:CulturalExchange(5題，每題2分，共10分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassageprovided.Passage4:Culturalexchangehasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintheglobalizedworld.China’sBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)hasfacilitatedculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandothercountries,promotingmutualunderstandingandcooperation.OneofthemostnotableexamplesistheConfuciusInstitutes,whichhavebeenestablishedinuniversitiesworldwidetoteachChineselanguageandculture.TheseinstituteshavehelpedmillionsofpeoplelearnMandarinandunderstandChinesetraditions.Additionally,Chinahashostednumerousinternationalculturalfestivals,showcasingitsrichheritage,fromtraditionalChineseoperatomartialarts.TheseeventshavenotonlyintroducedChineseculturetotheworldbuthavealsoallowedChinatoappreciatediverseculturesfromothercountries.However,challengessuchaslanguagebarriersanddifferingculturalnormssometimeshindereffectivecommunication.Questions:16.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheBeltandRoadInitiativeintermsofculture?A.Topromoteeconomicgrowth.B.Tofacilitateculturalexchanges.C.Toincreasemilitarycooperation.D.Toenhancepoliticalalliances.17.HowhaveConfuciusInstitutescontributedtoculturalexchange?A.Byestablishingtraderelations.B.ByteachingChineselanguageandculture.C.Byorganizingpoliticalsummits.D.BypromotingChinesetourism.18.WhatculturalactivitiesareshowcasedduringChina’sinternationalfestivals?A.Sportscompetitions.B.Traditionalartsandmartialarts.C.Businessconferences.D.Scientificseminars.19.Whatchallengesdoculturalexchangesface?A.Lackofgovernmentsupport.B.Languagebarriersandculturaldifferences.C.Highcostsofhostingevents.D.Limitedparticipationfromothercountries.20.HowhasculturalexchangebenefitedChina?A.Onlybypromotingitsownculture.B.Bylearningfromothercultures.C.Byincreasingitsexportmarket.D.Byreducingitspopulationgrowth.Part5:UrbanDevelopment(5題，每題2分，共10分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassageprovided.Passage5:UrbandevelopmenthasbeenakeyfocusinChina’smodernizationefforts.Therapidgrowthofcitieshasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesisurbansprawl,whichhasledtothelossofagriculturallandandincreasedtrafficcongestion.Toaddressthis,theChinesegovernmenthasimplementedtheconceptof"sustainablecities,"emphasizinggreenspaces,efficientpublictransportation,andenergy-efficientbuildings.CitieslikeShenzhenandHangzhouhavebecomemodelsofsustainableurbandevelopment,withextensiveparksystemsandhigh-techpublictransportnetworks.Anotherchallengeistheincreasinggapbetweentherichandthepoor,withsomeurbanareasexperiencingextremewealthinequality.Tomitigatethis,policiessuchasaffordablehousingprogramshavebeenintroduced.Despitetheseefforts,urbandevelopmentremainsacomplextask,requiringcarefulplanningandexecution.Questions:21.Whatisamajorchallengeofurbansprawl?A.Increasedeconomicgrowth.B.Lossofagriculturalland.C.Improvedinfrastructure.D.Reducedtrafficcongestion.22.Whatisthegoalof"sustainablecities"inChina?A.Tomaximizeurbansprawl.B.Topromotegreenspacesandefficienttransportation.C.Toincreaseconstructionofhigh-risebuildings.D.Toreduceurbanpopulationgrowth.23.WhichChinesecitiesarecitedasexamplesofsustainableurbandevelopment?A.BeijingandShanghai.B.ShenzhenandHangzhou.C.GuangzhouandChongqing.D.TianjinandNanjing.24.Whatpolicyhasbeenintroducedtoaddressthegapbetweentherichandthepoor?A.High-incometaxpolicies.B.Affordablehousingprograms.C.Minimumwagelaws.D.Universalbasicincome.25.Whatremainsacomplextaskinurbandevelopment?A.Buildingnewcities.B.Planningandexecution.C.Increasingurbanpopulation.D.Developingnewtechnologies.AnswerKeyandExplanationPart1:TraditionalLiteratureandCulture1.B-Explanation:Thestoryhighlightsthestrugglebetweenloveandthemoralcodesenforcedbythetemple.2.C-Explanation:BaiSuzhen’ssupernaturalnaturemakestheirrelationshiptaboointheeyesofthetemple.3.B-Explanation:LiXiangjundisappearsafterabandoningBaiSuzhen,indicatinghisguiltordespair.4.C-Explanation:BaiSuzhenmergeswiththeriverdeityasanactofbothgriefandrevenge.5.A-Explanation:Thestoryemphasizesthatlovecanovercomesocietalbarriers,despitethetragicending.Part2:ModernScienceandTechnology6.B-Explanation:AI’sprimaryroleinhealthcareistoimprovediagnosticaccuracyandefficiency.7.B-Explanation:DeepMindanalyzesmedicalimagestoidentifydiseases.8.B-Explanation:WatsonHealthassistsdoctorsindiagnosingandtreatingcancer.9.B-Explanation:Concernsincludedataprivacyandthepotentialdisplacementofhumandoctors.10.B-Explanation:ExpertsrecommendusingAItosupporthumandoctorsratherthanreplacethem.Part3:EnvironmentalProtection11.C-Explanation:China’sgoalistoachievecarbonneutralityby2060.12.B-Explanation:Chinaisthelarg