考點(diǎn)3句型:Thankyoufor…1.—Thanks(盲填)yourdinner.Itwasreallygreat.

—You'rewelcome.2.—Itwasagreatsuccessthanks(盲填)alotofhardwork.

—Soitwas.3.—Thanksfor(invite)metoyourparty.

—Mypleasure.Thankyou/Thanksfor后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,表示“為……而感謝你(們)”,回答常用:Notatall./You'rewelcome./That'sallright./Mypleasure./It'sapleasure.thanksto由于;多虧thanksto…意為“由于;多虧”,相當(dāng)于“becauseof…”,to是介詞,其后接感謝的對(duì)象(名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞等),強(qiáng)調(diào)由于某人或某物的存在才有了某種好的結(jié)果?？键c(diǎn)4詞匯:help的用法1.Canyouhelpme(learn)Chinese?

2.Help(you)tosomefish,boysandgirls.

3.Icouldn'thelp(cry)whenIheardthebadnews.

4.Ioftenhelpmymother(盲填)housework.

5.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,pleaseaskthepolice(盲填)help.

考點(diǎn)5詞匯:ask的用法1.Mymomoftenasksme(notplay)inthestreet,forit'sverydangerous.

2.Thedoctoraskedthepatient(盲填)hishealthpatiently.

3.Thelittleboyaskedhisgrandma(盲填)somewatertodrink.

考點(diǎn)6辨析:find,lookfor,findout選詞填空:find/lookfor/findout1.Theladyisherlostkeysinthepark.

2.MostforeignersitquitedifficulttolearnChinesewell.

3.Jacknevercomplainedtoanyoneabouthisproblembuttriedhisbesttothesolution.

詞匯用法find意為“找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果lookfor意為“尋找;找”,強(qiáng)調(diào)找的過程findout意為“查明”,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過一番努力后查明情況或弄清事實(shí)真相I’mlookingformylittledog,butIcan’tfindit.Canyouhelpmefindoutwhereitis?我正在尋找我的小狗,但我找不到它。你能幫我查明它在哪兒嗎?考點(diǎn)7辨析:some,any選詞填空:some/any1.Youmaytakeofthetoysifyoulike.

2.Doyouhavequestionstoask?

3.Wouldyoulikemorerice,Tina?

4.Ihavebooks,butIdon'thavepens.

詞匯用法some多用于肯定句中,其后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,也可以用于表示請求、建議、邀請的疑問句中any多用于否定句和疑問句中,其后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,也可以用于肯定句中,意為“任何一個(gè)”在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.MoreandmoreChinesewordsandphraseshavebeenaddedtosomeEnglish(dictionary).

2.ThankyouyourkindnesswhenIstudiedinEngland.

3.Whatabout(have)apicnictoday?

4.—Howmany(library)arethereinyourtown?

—Two.5.Momasksme(help)herdosomehouseworkonweekends.

6.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,pleaseaskyourparentshelpfirst.

7.Ilikedancingatnight.Helikesdancingatnight,.

8.—Haveyoufoundyourkey?—No,I'velookediteverywhere,butIcan'tfindit.

9.Isthere(some)coffeeinthecup?

10.MyEnglishbookisn'there.Wouldyoumindlendingme(you)?

七年級(jí)(上)Units5-9考點(diǎn)1詞匯:play的用法1.—WhatdoyouknowaboutShakespeare?—Hewasagreatwriter.Hamletisoneofhismanyfamous(play).

2.—Jackcouldplay(盲填)pianoattheageoffour.

—Whatatalent!3.—Inthepastthreeyears,Tomhasplayedanimportantrole(盲填)ourteam.

—Sohehas.考點(diǎn)2詞匯:sound的用法選詞填空:smell∕feel∕taste∕look∕soundMyparentshavealwaysmademegoodaboutmyself.

2.Thisflowerverysweet.Don'tpickitup.

3.Hetiredafteraday'swork.

4.—Wow!Allkindsofcakesaresoldoutinthecakeshop.—Yes.Thecakestheregood.

5.Mysisterhasabeautifulvoiceandhersongscomfortable.

sound可用作感官動(dòng)詞,意為“聽起來”,后接形容詞作表語。soundlike后接名詞,意為“聽起來像是……”。sound還可以作名詞,意為“聲音”,指自然界里的一切聲音?？键c(diǎn)3詞匯:with的用法Tomlivesinahouse1.(帶有花園).WhenIpassedbyhishousethisafternoon,Isawhimplaying2.(盲填)hissisterinthegarden,3.(盲填)akiteinhishand.

考點(diǎn)4詞匯:want的用法1.Ifyouwant(improve)yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.

2.Iwantsomeone(help)mewiththeproblem.

考點(diǎn)5辨析:howmuch,howmany選詞填空:howmany∕howmuch1.milkisthereintheglass?

2.storybooksdoesyourbrotherhave?

3.Thedresslooksnice.isit?

詞匯用法howmuch常用來詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量和物品的價(jià)格howmany常用來詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量考點(diǎn)6辨析:look,see,watch,read選詞填空:look∕see∕watch∕read1.—Ioftenbooksandmagazinesinmyfreetime.

—Whatagoodhabit!Ishouldlearnfromyou.2.Icansomeflowersinthepicture.

3.Whenwe'refree,we'dbetternotwastetimeTV.

4.atyourwatchandtellmethetime.

詞匯用法look強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的動(dòng)作,后接賓語時(shí)加介詞at;作系動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“看起來”;也可作名詞,如:havealook看一看see強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的結(jié)果(看見);也可表示“理解;明白”watch強(qiáng)調(diào)“(聚精會(huì)神地)看;注視”;也可作名詞,意為“手表”read強(qiáng)調(diào)“讀;閱讀”考點(diǎn)7辨析:buy,sell,saleTherearemanykindsofdressfor(sell)attheclothesstore.

2.選詞填空:buy/sell(1)Yesterdaymorning,thefarmerhappilyhisfreshvegetablestoacouple.

(2)I'dlikeapairofnewshoesformymother.

詞匯詞性及含義用法buy動(dòng)詞,意為“買入”buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.為某人買某物sell動(dòng)詞,意為“出售;賣出去”sellout賣完;sellsth.tosb.=sellsb.sth.把某物賣給某人sale名詞,意為“賣;銷售”forsale待售;onsale出售;廉價(jià)出售考點(diǎn)8詞匯:busy的用法1.Thedoctorsarebusy(discuss)howtodealwiththisdiseasethesedays.

2.Mybrotherisbusy(盲填)hisfinalexam.

busy為形容詞,反義詞為free(空閑的)。busy常用的固定搭配有:bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事考點(diǎn)9詞匯:finish的用法1.—Haveyoufinished(draw)thepicture?

—Notyet.Youcan'tgoanywhereuntilyou(完成你的家庭作業(yè)).

在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Lindaismuch(busy)thanusualbecausethefinalexamiscoming.

2.Didyouputsugarinmytea?It(taste)sweet.

3.Letme(tell)youaboutmyfavoritebook.

4.Ourhomeisthe(three)fromtheendontheleft.

5.Everyonecanbea(use)persontomakeourmotherlandstronger.

6.Lifeinaspaceshipishard,soanastronautmusthavea(health)bodyandmind.

7.Alltheclothesareatagreat(sell)inHuaxingClothesStore.

8.Mymotherwantedme(help)atthehousefortomorrow'sparty.

9.—Howmuch(milk)doyouneed?

—Weneedtwocups.10.CanIkeepthebookalittlelonger?Ihaven'tfinished(read)it.

七年級(jí)(下)Units1-4考點(diǎn)1辨析:speak,say,talk,tell選詞填空:speak/say/talk/tell1.—Mybrothercanthreelanguagesalthoughheisonly10yearsold.

—Wow,hehasatalentforlanguages.2.—DidyouanythingtoBobjustnow?

—No,Ididn't.3.—ItisJenny.MayItoMr.Liu?

—Holdon,please.4.Hethegoodnewstohisparents,andtheywerebothcheerful.

5.—Whataretheyaboutoverthere?

—Thenewlibrary.Thefatherhischildrennottoplayinthestreet.

詞匯用法常見搭配speak后常接語言名詞,著重說話的能力和方式speakEnglish說英語speaktosb.對(duì)某人說話speakhighlyof高度贊揚(yáng)say著重說話的內(nèi)容,可接名詞、代詞、賓語從句saysth.tosb.對(duì)某人說某事talk強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間相互說話和交流talkto/withsb.和某人交談talkof/aboutsth.談到/談?wù)撃呈聇ell指講述給別人聽tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事tellsb.sth.告訴某人某事考點(diǎn)2歸納:各種“參加”選詞填空:join/joinin/attend/takepartin1.—MyEnglishhasimprovedalotsinceItheEnglishclublastterm.

—Congratulations!2.—Ienjoydifferentkindsofschoolactivities.Whataboutyou?

—SodoI.Manyveryimportantpeoplewillthemeetingtomorrow.

4.Intheevening,therewasaparty,andeveryonethefun.

考點(diǎn)3辨析:begoodat,begoodfor,begoodto,begoodwith1.—Momalwayssayseatingmorevegetablesisgood(盲填)ourhealth.

—Sheisright.2.—Ithinkweshouldbegood(盲填)others.

—Iagreewithyou.3.Maryisgood(盲填)speakingEnglish.

4.Mygrandmaisalwaysgood(盲填)thenaughtykidsinmyfamily.

短語含義及用法begoodat“擅長……”,相當(dāng)于dowellin,at后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞begoodfor“對(duì)……有好處”,其反義短語為bebadfor,意為“對(duì)……有害;對(duì)……有壞處”begoodto“對(duì)……好”,其同義短語為bekind/friendlyto,后跟名詞或代詞begoodwith“善于應(yīng)付……的;對(duì)……有辦法”,后面常接表示人的名詞或代詞考點(diǎn)4句型:It's+adj.+todosth.1.It'sdifficult(盲填)ustofinishthework.

2.—It'sverykind(盲填)youtohelpme.

—Mypleasure.It'sniceofyou(help)mesomuch.

4.It'simportantforus(learn)Englishwell.

本句型中it是形式主語,真正的主語是其后的動(dòng)詞不定式?？键c(diǎn)5辨析:arrive,reach,get1.選詞填空:arrive/reach/get(1)Jimwasthefirsttototheairport.

(2)Whenwillthenextplane?

(3)Itissaidthatitwilltheairportat10a.m.

詞匯詞性用法arrive不及物動(dòng)詞arrivein+大地點(diǎn)arriveat+小地點(diǎn)reach及物動(dòng)詞reach+地點(diǎn)get不及物動(dòng)詞getto+地點(diǎn)2.Mr.Wangarrived(盲填)Londonyesterday.

3.Theoldmanarrived(盲填)thetrainstationintimeatlast.

若后跟地點(diǎn)副詞,arrive和get后的介詞要省略,如:arrivehome,getthere?？键c(diǎn)6辨析:wear,puton,dress,(be)in選詞填空:wear∕puton∕dress∕(be)in1.Hewashisoldcoatwhenheappearedattheparty.

2.Healwaysablueshirtonworkdays.

3.Pleaseyourcoat.It'scoldoutside.

4.Couldyouthebabyforme?

5.—Whendoesyoursistergetup?—Atseven.Andsheusuallygetsataquarterpastseven.

單詞/短語含義wear強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的狀態(tài),意為“穿著;戴著”,其賓語是衣帽、鞋、手套和飾物等puton強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作,反義短語為takeoffdress表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),意為“穿著;打扮”,賓語為人(dresssb./dressoneself),常構(gòu)成短語getdressed“穿上衣服”,dressup“裝扮;喬裝打扮”(be)in表示狀態(tài),后接衣服或顏色,只能作表語或定語(be)in可以和wear相互替換。在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Wedidn'tarrivethehoteluntilverylate.

2.Mr.Smithisangrybecausetheclassroomisvery(noise).

3.PeoplewhoknowAndyallspeakhighlyhim.

4.It'simpossibleforme(finish)theworkinsuchashorttime.

5.Pleasegetup(early),oryouwillbelate.

6.Ittakesmetwohours(do)myhomeworkeveryday.

七年級(jí)(下)Units5-8考點(diǎn)1詞匯:forget的用法1.Iforgot(borrow)somemoneyfromyoulastweek.I'msosorry.

2.Don'tforget(turn)offthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.

3.選詞填空:forget/leave(1)ThelittlegirlherEnglishbookathomethismorning.

(2)Don'ttobringyourbookswithyou.

forget,leave詞匯用法forget指忘記具體的東西或事情,后不接具體地點(diǎn)leave指把東西遺忘在某處,后接具體地點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2辨析:wish,hope1.Wehope(arrive)aroundtwo.

2.Notonlymyfatherbutalsomygrandfatherwishesme(enter)anidealhighschoolinthenearfuture.

3.選詞填空:wish/hope(1)IallofyouahappyNewYear.

(2)LiPingtogivehisbesttous.

wishhopewish+that從句(不易實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望)hope+that從句(較易實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望)wish(sb.)todosth.希望(某人)做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事wishsb.+n.祝福某人……(=maysb.+v.)Ihopeso/not.我希望如此/不會(huì)如此。wishn.祝愿(可數(shù)名詞)hopen.希望(不可數(shù)名詞)考點(diǎn)3句型:詢問天氣1.—What'stheweatherlikeinyourcity,Tim?—It's(sun)now,butitwillbe(cloud)intheafternoon.Whataboutyourcity?

2.——長沙的天氣怎么樣?——在下雨?！?/p>

—

sunnywindycloudyrainysnowy其他常見表天氣的詞:cold寒冷的—hot炎熱的;cool涼爽的—warm溫暖的;dry干燥的—wet濕潤的考點(diǎn)4辨析:message,news,information選詞填空:message/news/information1.It'sgreatforustogetsomeforourhomeworkontheInternet.

2.Greatforfootballlovers—morethan50,000soccerschoolswillbebuiltinourcountrybytheendof2025.

3.Youcanleavea(n)forJamesifheisnotin.

詞匯用法message可數(shù),通常指口頭傳遞或書寫的消息:takeamessageforsb.為某人捎信news不可數(shù),通常指通過電視、報(bào)紙、廣播等新聞媒體向大眾發(fā)布的新聞:Nonewsisgoodnews.沒消息就是好消息。information不可數(shù),通常指通過觀察、學(xué)習(xí)、閱讀和交談得到的信息、資料考點(diǎn)5辨析:spend,pay,cost,take1.Shespendsanhour(play)thepianoeveryday.

2.Lastweek,Iboughtanewcomputer,which(cost)me4,000yuan.

3.Itoftentakesme10minutes(walk)toschool.

4.Hepaid1,000yuan(盲填)thebike.

5.Ispend50yuan(盲填)thenewbook.

6.選詞填空:spend/pay/cost/take(1)Aone-waytickettoChangsha200yuan,andyoucananother150yuanforaround-trip.

(2)Itusedtothemalongtimetowaitforthebus.Now,theydon'tneedtomuchtime.

①某人花時(shí)間/金錢做某事+spend(s)/spent+/+onsth./(in)doingsth.②某人為某物付款多少+pay(s)/paid++forsth.③某事(物)花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間/金錢Sth.+cost(s)++/④做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間/多少錢It+takes/took++/+todosth.考點(diǎn)6詞匯:enjoy的用法1.Ithinktheyenjoy(buy)somethingsfromthatsupermarket.

2.—Didyouenjoy(you)attheEnglishevening?

—Yes,verymuch.在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.You'dbetterspendmoretime(do)sportsafterschooltokeephealthy.

2.Itistoo(wind)today.Ican'tevenopenmyeyes.

3.Theyaresuchinterestingbooksthatweallenjoy(read)them.

4.Hengyangisabeautifulplacewith(friend)peopleanddeliciousfood.

5.Look,the(child)arehavingagoodtimeflyingkitesinthepark.

6.Somewildanimalsneedourprotection,becausetheyaregreatdangernow.

7.Youcanfindbooks(easy)withthehelpofAIrobotsinthislibrary.

8.Bob'sgrandmaiseighty,butshelooksmuch(young)thansheis.

9.Don'tforget(bring)yourEnglishbooktoschool,Tina.

10.Hewasnotsurewhetherhewishedher(stay)ornot.

11.Myfatherwassotiredthathefell(sleep)athisdesk.

12.She(pay)1,000yuanamonthforthatapartmentbeforeshemovedtohernewhouse.

13.Thereisa(visit)waitingforyouatthedoor.

14.Thetrafficismuch(bad)afterfiveo'clockintheafternoon.

15.Ihavelivedinthe(north)partofourcountryformorethantenyears.

七年級(jí)(下)Units9-12考點(diǎn)1句型:Whatdo/doessb.looklike?與Whatis/aresb./sth.like?—Whattheoldman?

—Heistallandthin.2.—Whathe?

—Heisverykind.句型Whatdo/doessb.looklike?Whatis/aresb./sth.like?含義某人長什么樣?某人/某物有什么特點(diǎn)?用法用于詢問某人的外貌特征用于詢問人的性格特征或者事物的屬性考點(diǎn)2詞匯:another的用法選詞填空:another/other/theother/theothers/others1.Ihavetwofriends.OneisTom,isMary.

2.Icankeepthebookforamonth,butI'mnotallowedtolenditto.

3.Ican'tworkoutthefifthquestion,butIhavedoneall.

4.—Lucy,wouldyoushowmephoto?Iwanttohavealook.

—Yes,hereyouare.—Weshouldsavemoneytohelpchildren.

—Icouldn'tagreemore.Let'stakeactionnow.another+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=基數(shù)詞+more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示總數(shù)為三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上事物中的“另一個(gè)”

◆

oneanother表示兩個(gè)人或兩件東西中“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……”

◆onetheother表示一定范圍內(nèi)“其余所有的”,相當(dāng)于theother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

◆◆◆◆◆onetheothers

◆◆◆◆◆sometheothers表示許多人或物中的“一部分”和“另一部分(并非全部)”

◆◆◆someothers考點(diǎn)3短語:wouldlike1.—Wouldyoulike(play)basketballwithustomorrow?

—Yes,I'dliketo.2.Mymotherwouldlikeme(do)myhomeworkassoonasIgethome,soIhavenotimetoplaysoccerwithyou.

3.—It'sreallyhotnow.Wouldyoulike(some/any)watertodrink,Tom?

—Yes,please.由wouldlike構(gòu)成的一般疑問句往往表示征求對(duì)方的意見,問句中一般用some或something,而不用any或anything?？键c(diǎn)4詞匯:order的用法1.Herdoctororderedher(rest)foraweek.

2.Inorder(notmiss)theearliestflight,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.

3.Jennythinksit'sgoodtokeepeverything(盲填)orderwhilehersisterdoesn'tthinkso.

4.Don'tworry.I'llorderataxi(盲填)you.

5.Helen'sbooksinherroomare(雜亂無章的).Sheneedstocleantheroom.

考點(diǎn)5辨析:anumberof,thenumberof1.Inourschoollibrary,thereanumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooksstillgrowinglargerandlarger.(be)

2.numberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,butnumberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.(盲填)

詞匯用法anumberof(=many)“許多;大量的”,句中主語是后面接的可數(shù)名詞,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式thenumberof…“……的數(shù)量”,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式考點(diǎn)6辨析:interested,interesting1.Youngpeopledidn'tusetolikeBeijingOperabecausetheythinkit'snotso.Butnow,theyarebecomingmoreinitthanbefore.(interest)

2.—Whydidyouchoosethisjob,Mark?—BecauseIthinkthisjobis,anditalwaysmakesmefeel.(relax)

詞匯用法interested意為“感興趣的”,常以人作主語interesting意為“有趣的”,常以物作主語或修飾物其他區(qū)別類似的形容詞:relaxing令人放松的relaxed感到放松的surprising令人驚訝的surprised感到驚訝的exciting令人興奮的;使人激動(dòng)的excited興奮的;激動(dòng)的考點(diǎn)7辨析:hear,listen,sound(v.)1.選詞填空:hear/listen/sound(1)Iwenttothedoorand,butIdidn'tthesoundoftheknock.

(2)Ifoundhisvoicestrangeonthephone.

2.Iheardsomeone(sing)asongwhenIpassedby.

3.I'veneverheard(盲填)thestorybefore.

詞匯用法hear意為“聽到;聽見”,為及物動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果:hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做了某事hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人正在做某事hearfromsb.得到某人的消息;收到某人的信(郵件、電話等)hearof/about聽說listen意為“傾聽”,為不及物動(dòng)詞,是有意識(shí)的動(dòng)作:listento“聽……”,后跟人或物作賓語sound意為“聽起來”,為連系動(dòng)詞,常接形容詞作表語;soundlike聽起來像在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Thegreat(art)arewellknownfortheirtalents.

2.YoungpeopleinChinaaregettingmoreandmore(interest)inancientChineseculture.

3.MyfriendJimisofmedium(high)withcurlyhair.

4.Don'tworrytomorrow.Setoutonyournewjourney.

5.Itisverycommonthatpeoplewillact(different)eventoonething.

6.Marydidn'tgivemeareplyamomentago.Sheturnedaroundandlefttheroom(slow).

7.Millieisinterestedinbiologyandsheoftenrecordsthe(nature)beautyinthepark.

8.Weweren't(surprise)thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.

9.Thenumberofelephantsintheworld(be)droppinggreatly.

10.—AreMr.WangandMissZhangintheoffice?—Yes.Iheardthem(talk)whenIwalkedpasttheirofficejustnow.

八年級(jí)(上)Units1-2考點(diǎn)1辨析:afew,few,alittle,little選詞填空:afew/few/alittle/little1.Pleasehurryup.Thereistimeleft.

2.Thereismilkintheglass.Doyouthinkit'senoughforthebaby?

3.Simonmakesfriendsinhisclassbecauseheisveryselfishanddishonest.

4.—It'shottoday.

—We'dbetterstayathome.5.Iborrowedbooksfromthelibrary.

6.Therearequitesheeponthemountain.Theyareeatingthegrass.

肯定意義否定意義后接名詞afew一些;幾個(gè)few很少(幾乎沒有)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)alittle一點(diǎn)兒little很少(幾乎沒有)不可數(shù)名詞(1)quiteafew/alittle相當(dāng)多;不少。(2)alittle還可作副詞,意為“有點(diǎn)兒;稍微”,可修飾形容詞、副詞和動(dòng)詞(短語)?？键c(diǎn)2辨析:something,anything,nothing,everything選詞填空:something/anything/nothing/everythingHeistryingtogetfor,butitisimpossible.

2.Ialwaysbelievethatthereisn'tdifficultifwemakeourmindtodoit.

3.IlikeduringthetriptoZhangjiajie.Ihopetogothereagain.

詞匯用法something意為“某事;某物”,一般用于肯定句中,也可以用于表示請求或建議的疑問句中anything一般用于否定句和疑問句中,用于肯定句時(shí)表示“任何事情”nothing意為“沒有什么”,相當(dāng)于not…anythingeverything意為“每件事情”復(fù)合不定代詞被形容詞或動(dòng)詞不定式修飾時(shí),修飾詞應(yīng)放在復(fù)合不定代詞的后面。考點(diǎn)3詞匯:seem的用法1.Janeseems(worry)beforethebigfinalexam.

2.Theydon'tseem(know)whotoaskforhelp.

3.Itseemed(盲填)agoodideaatthattime.

4.(似乎越來越多的外國人喜歡旅行)inChinanowadays.

seemtobe/do可與“Itseemsthat…”句型進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)注意主語的變化?？键c(diǎn)4詞匯:decide的用法1.—Ihavedecided(go)toDongtingLakeforatripnextmonth.

—Haveagoodtime!2.Haveyoumadea(decide)togocampingwithus?

3.It'suptoyoutodecidehow(get)there.

考點(diǎn)5詞匯:try的用法1.Theparentshopetheirkidscantrytheirbest(enter)agooduniversity.

2.Shetried(wash)herhairwithanewshampoo(洗發(fā)水).

3.Bobtried(盲填)fortheschoolvolunteerlastyear.

4.Youcantry(盲填)thedressfirst.

5.Doyouwanttoexpressyourownopinion?Pleasehave(盲填)try.

考點(diǎn)6辨析:because,becauseof選詞填空:because∕becauseof1.thetrafficwassoheavy,shefailedtoarriveatthestationontime.

2.theheavytraffic,shefailedtoarriveatthestationontime.

詞匯用法because是連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,不能與so同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中becauseof是介詞短語,后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,不接句子考點(diǎn)7詞匯:enough的用法1.Thecommunityworkerispatientenough(explain)totheoldhowtousethesmartphone.

2.(strange)enough,Ididn'tfeelnervousatallwhenIfacedtheaudience(觀眾).

3.他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。

________________________________enough的常用句式(轉(zhuǎn)換):not+adj./adv.+enough+todosth.不夠……做某事=too+adj./adv.+todosth.=so+adj./adv.+that從句(用否定形式)考點(diǎn)8辨析:howoften,howlong,howsoon,howfar選詞填空:howoften∕howlong∕howsoon∕howfar1.—haveyoubeenhere?

—Forsixmonths.2.—doesyourschoolorganizeanEnglishReadingFestival?

—Onceaterm.3.isitfromyourhometothetrainstation?

4.—willJohncomeback?

—Intwoweeks.詞匯用法howoften用來詢問動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率,即動(dòng)作“多長時(shí)間發(fā)生一次”,回答可用once/twice/threetimesaday“一天一/兩/三次”,sometimes“有時(shí)”,never“從不”,often“經(jīng)?！钡萮owlong“多長時(shí)間”,回答用for或since引導(dǎo)的一段時(shí)間;“多長”,提問長度howsoon“多久以后”,常用“in+一段時(shí)間”回答howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”,用來提問距離考點(diǎn)9歸納:常見頻度副詞的用法1.選詞填空:seldom,never,always,hardly(1)Peopleshouldpickuptherubbishwhenevertheyseeit.

(2)Thatwasamistake.Iwilldoitagain.

(3)—Jacklaughsthesedays,what'sup?

—Oh,hejustfailedhisspeechcompetitionlastweek.(4)Icouldhearwhatyousaidjustnow.Couldyoupleasesaythatagain?

2.—(盲填)doyoudohousework?

—Sometimes.always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/hardly/never等副詞均表示頻度,在句中的位置一般為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。對(duì)這類詞進(jìn)行提問時(shí)用howoften。我們可以用百分比來表示頻度副詞所代表的頻率大小:hardly并非hard的副詞形式?？键c(diǎn)10辨析:such,so選詞填空:such/so1.—Ihaveneverseenabeautifulplacebefore.

—NeitherhaveI.2.HeranfastthatIcouldn'tcatchupwithhim.

3.Ididn'texpecttomeetmanypeoplethere.

4.NooneknowshowJohnwillreacttonewsasthis.

such,so均可表示“如此,這么”,用來強(qiáng)調(diào)程度。詞匯詞性用法such形容詞,修飾名詞such+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞so副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞so+adj./adv.so+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞so/such…that…意為“如此……以至于……”;當(dāng)名詞前有表示多少意義的many,much,few,little等詞修飾時(shí),用so,不用suchⅠ.在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Westudentsnowuse(few)throw-awayproducts(一次性產(chǎn)品)thanbefore.

2.Wedoeyeexercises(two)adayatschoolinordertokeepoureyeshealthy.

3.(something)wouldbebetterthanstayingathome.

4.Ineverfeel(bore)becauseIhavealotofhobbies.

5.Wecan'tplaybasketballoutsidetodaybecausetherain.

6.Mrs.Greendoesn'tseem(like)theidea.

7.Thefamilydecided(move)toChangsha.

8.TouristscanseemanyWestern-style(build)inShanghai.

9.Takeabreak,Jack.Youwillwear(you)outifyoucarryonworkingsohard.

10.It'sraininghard,soyou'dbettertakeumbrellawithyou.

八年級(jí)(上)Units3-4考點(diǎn)1辨析:win,beat選詞填空:win/beat1.Oursoccerteamalltheotherfootballteamsandfirstprizelastweekend.

2.—What'stheresultofthegame?—We.

詞匯用法win意為“贏得;獲勝”,可作及物動(dòng)詞,后接比賽、獎(jiǎng)品、榮譽(yù)或戰(zhàn)爭等;還可作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“獲勝”beat意為“贏;打敗”,為及物動(dòng)詞,后接戰(zhàn)勝的對(duì)手考點(diǎn)2辨析:both,all選詞填空:both/allIlikeblacktea,greenteaandsoon,andofthemhavetheirspecialtastes.

2.ofmyparentsareteachersinNo.2MiddleSchool.

考點(diǎn)3詞匯:close的用法1.Weshouldkeepoureyes(close)whiledoingeyeexercises.

2.Linda,don'tgettooclose(盲填)thedog.

3.Themuseum(close)at5p.m.onweekends.

考點(diǎn)4詞匯:choose的用法1.Myteacherchoseme(answer)hisquestion.

2.It'smy(choose),notyours.

3.Myfriend(choose)aspecialgiftformeonmybirthday.

4.Ihadnochoicebut(stay)athomebecauseoftheheavyrain.

考點(diǎn)5詞匯:care的用法1.Mysisterismuch(care)thanme.

2.Youshoulddoyourhomework(care)nexttime.

MybestfriendLindaalwayscares(盲填)me.

4.Canyouhelpmetakecare(盲填)mypetcatwhenIamaway?

考點(diǎn)6句型:Whatdoyouthinkof…?Lastnight,afterwatchingamovietogetherwithMary,Iaskedwhatshethought(盲填)themovie.Shesaiditwasgreat.“Howdoyou(盲填)it,Lucy?”sheasked.Well,Itotallyagreedwithher.

Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?你認(rèn)為/覺得……怎么樣?常用來詢問對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)和看法,回答常用以下句式:Ilove…我喜愛……/Ilike…我喜歡……/Idon'tmind…我不介意……/Idon'tlike…我不喜歡……/Ican'tstand…我不能忍受……Ⅰ.在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Shewassoproudofhersonbecausehe(win)aprizeinthecompetition.

2.Bothmyfathermymotherareworkers,andtheyareverybusyallyearround.

3.Iwalktoschoolonweekdaysbecausemyhomeisreallyclosemyschool.

4.Mygrandmatoldmethenumber“9”standsfor“l(fā)onglasting”,soI(choose)theninthfloortoliveon.

5.Lindaisso(care)thatshemadesomanymistakesintheexam.

6.—Whatdoyouthinkthebook,Tommy?

—Ilikeitsomuch.7.Chinesearesupposedtoshake(hand)whentheymeetforthefirsttime.

8.Linda'smotheris(serious)ill,soshehastostayathometolookafterher.

9.Afterdinner,Denissat(comfortable)inanarmchairandquietlyfellasleep.

10.Heisreallyagreat(magic),andisespeciallypopularwithchildren.

八年級(jí)(上)Units5-6考點(diǎn)1詞匯:mind的用法1.Hehasmadeuphismind(learn)toswim,becauseswimmingisgoodforhishealth.

2.—Wouldyoumindme(give)awayouroldclothes?

—Certainlynot.—Eric,keepwhattheteachersaid(盲填)mind.

—OK,Iwill.4.我并不介意你是否相信我們。

考點(diǎn)2詞匯:stand的用法1.Ican'tstand(sit)alldaylong.

2.Whenourfriendsareintrouble,weshouldn'tstand(盲填)anddonothing.Instead,weshoulddoourbesttostand(盲填)them.

考點(diǎn)3辨析:happen,takeplace1.選詞填空:happen/takeplace(1)—Whattohimlastnight?Helookedupset.

—Ihavenoidea.(2)Greatchangesinmyhometowninthelastfewyears.

2.Anoldmanhappened(see)theaccident.

3.Weneverknowwhat(happen)inthefuture.

happen指偶然發(fā)生二者都屬于不及物動(dòng)詞(短語),不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)takeplace指事先計(jì)劃好或預(yù)先布置好的某種確定事件,還可指舉行某種活動(dòng)happen的用法:考點(diǎn)4詞匯:expect的用法1.You'reexpected(shake)handswhenmeetingpeopleforthefirsttimeinChina.

2.Eachofusisexpecting(have)agoodfuture.

考點(diǎn)5辨析:befamousfor,befamousas,befamousto1.Hunanisfamous(盲填)Hunanembroidery(湘繡).

2.Franceisfamous(盲填)awine-producingplace.

3.Zhangjiajieisfamous(盲填)manypeopleathomeandabroad.

詞匯含義用法befamousfor因……而出名后接出名的原因,與beknownfor同義befamousas作為……而出名后接表示職業(yè)或身份的詞,與beknownas同義befamousto為……所熟知后接人考點(diǎn)6詞匯:promise的用法1.Myfatherpromised(buy)meanewbikeasabirthdaypresent.

2.Onceyoumake(promise)toothers,youshouldtryyourbesttokeepthem.

3.—TomorrowisJane'sbirthday.Whatwillyoubuyherasagift?—Oh,Ihavepromisedabook(盲填)her.

考點(diǎn)7短語:takeupI'mgoingtotake(盲填)dancinginmysparetime.

2.Mymothertook(盲填)ourplatesandcamebackwithsomefruit.

3.Jacktakes(盲填)hisfatherinlooks.

4.—Doyouknowwhentheplanetakes(盲填)?

—At8:00inthemorning.5.Thetabletakes(盲填)toomuchroom.

詞匯用法takeup(尤其指為消遣)學(xué)著做;開始做占用(時(shí)間、空間或精力)take的常用短語:考點(diǎn)8句型:too…to…Mygrandpaalwayssaid,“(一個(gè)人應(yīng)該活到老學(xué)到老).”

2.It'stoolateforme(catch)thetrain.

3.Thechildistooyoungtodresshimself.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Thechildishecan'tdresshimself./Thechildisnotdresshimself.

too…to…有時(shí)表示肯定意義:too…to…前帶有but,only,all,never,not時(shí)too后面的形容詞是表示心情的形容詞或副詞,如:ready,kind,easy,satisfied等too…nottodo表示“太……,不可能不……”Ⅰ.在空白處填入1個(gè)適