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2025~2026學(xué)年四川省綿陽富樂學(xué)校高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷一、閱讀理解DigitalfinancialservicescompanyRemitlyrecentlydeterminedtheworld’sfriendliestnationsinanewreport.Thecompanysurveyed3,000peoplefrom27countriesontheir“agreeableness”(親和性)fromthepopularBig5PersonalityTestinApril.Peopleweregivenascorebetween1and40,thehigherthescore,thefriendlierthecountry.Estonia,32.58Estoniaisrankedasoneofthefriendliestcountriesfortravelers.HometotwoUNESCOWorldHeritageSitesandmorethan1,000islands,Estoniahasfriendlylocalswhoareknowntoberespectfulandpolitetoforeigners.Belgium,32.5AsawesternEuropeancountryatonly30,528squarekilometers,Belgiumisknownforitsrichhistoryandvariousattractions.Englishiseasilyspokenthere,whichmakesiteasytomeetlocals.Belgiansareknowntobepoliteandsocial,soyoucanfeelcomfortableaskinglocalsfordirections.Germany,32.66SomeofEurope’smajorrivers,liketheRhineandDanube,flowthroughGermany.Thankstoitscentralsituation,GermanyhasmoreneighborsthananyotherEuropeancountry.There’salotofhistoryandculturetouncoverinGermany.Germansaren’tknownforengaginginsmalltalkbutwillhelpyououtifyou’reinneed.SouthAfrica,34.63SouthAfricaisalsoknownasthe“RainbowNation”.Sincetheairisfreshandthesunshineisinabundantsupply,rainbowsoftenappearaftertherain.Butthemostimportantreasonisitsmulti-culture,withwhite,black,yellow,varicoloredpeoplecontributingtotheuniquelandscapeofSouthAfrica.1.Whichofthecountriesisthefriendliest?
A.Estonia.B.Belgium.C.Germany.D.SouthAfrica.2.WhatdoBelgiumandGermanyhaveincommon?
A.Largelandareas.B.Badsmalltalkers.C.Thenumberofneighbors.D.Thehistoryworthexploring.3.WhatisthemainreasonwhySouthAfricaiscalledthe“RainbowNation”?
A.Freshair.B.Richculture.C.Plentyofsunshine.D.Beautifullandscape.NancyJenkinsisa68-year-oldteacherfromNorthCarolina.Onherlastdayasateacher,shewasexpectingasmallcelebratorymealwithherclosefamily.Butinstead,shegetsahugesurprise!Sheopensthedoortoasurprisethatbringstearsofjoy.Theroomispackedwith40guests,includingherfamily,friends,andthepeoplesheworkedwith.NancyJenkinshasbeenteachingfor42years,spending37ofthoseyearsinspecialeducationatWinterParkElementarySchoolinWilmington.Inspiteofthechallenges,herloveforherstudentsneverchanged.Sheusedmanycreativeandinterestingactivitiestohelpherstudentslearn.Shesaystheseactivitiesaresomeoftheonesthatsheandherstudentsenjoyedmost.Shealsoworkedcloselywithparents,caregivers,andotherprofessionalstocreateasupportiveenvironmentforthechildren,maximizingthepotentialforsuccessandwell-beingforeachchildunderhercare.Nancy’sdaughter,MaggieMarsh,highlightedhermom’skindnessandpositivity.“Sheisknownassomeonewhowouldnotonlyhelpacoworkerorstudentintimeofneed,butshewouldalsomakethemlaughorsmile.”InspiredbyNancy’sdevotion,Maggieorganizedthecelebrationnotonlyforhermom’sretirementbutalsotohonorhercareerasaneducator.“After42yearsofselflesslyputtingothersbeforeherselfandsteppingintohelpwhenevernecessary,mymomwasmorethandeservingofthiscelebration,andsheismorethandeservingofthisretirement,”saysMaggie.ForNancy,shewasjustdoingwhatsheloved.“Iloveteachingandit’sneverboring,”shesays.“Everydayisdifferent.”Afterherretirement,NancyJenkinswillofferherhelptochildreninneedanytime.Nancysayspeoplewhowanttobeteachersshouldmakesuretheyarepatientwiththeirstudents.Shealsoencouragesthemtochoosesubjectsthattheycaredeeplyabout.“Keepworkingonwhatyoulovetodoinlife,”shesays.4.WhatcanbelearnedaboutNancyJenkins?
A.Shefeltsadonherlastdayasateacher.B.Shecouldn’twaittomeetherguestsafterwork.C.Shebeganherteachingcareeratabout26yearsold.D.Shecelebratedherretirementwithafamilyget-together.5.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Whataneducatorshoulddoforotherpeople.B.HowNancyhelpedhercoworkersandstudents.C.WhetheritwastherighttimeforNancytoretire.D.WhyMaggieorganizedthecelebrationforhermom.6.WhatqualitiesarenecessaryforateacheraccordingtoNancyJenkins?
A.Patienceandpassion.B.Creativityandgenerosity.C.Selflessnessandhumor.D.Cooperationandcourage.7.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anintroductiontoaschool.B.Afeatureonordinarypeople.C.Aspeechofaretiredteacher.D.Anarticleonspecialeducation.Educatorsandexpertsworldwideareurging(督促)parentstotakeactiontopreventchildrenfrombeingaddictedtotheInternet.Evenkidsadmittofeelingbetterwithoutelectronicdevices,suchaspadsandcellphones,andsaytheywishadultswoulddomoretohelpthemlearnandgrowwithoutwastingtoomuchtimeonline.Sowheredoesthisallleaveus?What’saresponsibleparenttodo?Whenitcomestokidsandscreens,there’sabigdifferencebetweenchildrenspendinghoursonlinewithoutparentalcontrolsandchildreninteractingwithcarefullyselectedcontentfor20minutesatatimewithaparent.Luckily,there’salsoalotofin-between.Manyparentalcontrolappsaredesignedtocreatesaferonlinespacesforkids.It’stooearlytosaywhichhelpsmost,butthemostessentialfeatureofanysetofparentalcontrolsistheabilitytousethemtohelpkidsgrowandlearn.TakeAngelAIforexample.AngelAIisanappexpectedoutthisfallthatallowskidstoexploretheInternetwhileholdingthedigitalhandofanAIbuiltspecificallytokeepthemoutofharm’sway.Angelunderstandsage-propercontentandsensitivetopicsthatarebesthandledbyanadult.ThecontentAngellooksatorcreatesissecuredandnosearchesarelinkedtoanypersonalinformation.“We’renotinthebusinessoftakingtheInternetawayfromkids;asanyparentcanprove,kidswantwhattheycan’thave,”TimEstes,CEOofAngelAI,writesviaemail.“Theonlineworldalsocanbeanincrediblyvaluableresourceforkids,whoriskmissingoutonkeylearningopportunities,aswellasthechancetobuildhealthyonlinehabits,iftheydon’texploretheInternetearlieroninlife.”Parentalcontrolapps,asatoolwecanactuallyuseforgood,canbeasortofprotectivebubbleforkidsastheysurftheInternet.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“in-between”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.TimespentontheInternetbykids.B.Contentsuitableforchildrentoselect.C.AdviceonsavingkidsfromtheInternet.D.Technologyformanagingkids’screentime.9.Howdoestheauthordescribeparentalcontrolapps?
A.Bymakingapredictionandsuggestingsolutions.B.Bygivinganexampleandexplaininghowitworks.C.Bybringingupaquestionandpresentingtheanswers.D.Bycomparingdifferentappsandlistingtheiradvantages.10.What’stheattitudeofTimEstestowardstheInternet?
A.Supportive.B.Fearful.C.Disapproving.D.Uncertain.11.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Toencourageparentstohelptheirkidsgrow.B.Tocallforthedevelopmentofonlinelearning.C.TowarnparentstokeepkidsawayfromtheInternet.D.Tointroduceanewwaytoguidechildren’sInternetuse.Anewscientificstudysuggeststhatglobalwarmingischangingtherotation(旋轉(zhuǎn))oftheEarthandisalsoincreasingthelengthofdayatan“unprecedented”rate.Thepaceofchangeishigherthanatanypointinthe20thcentury,theyfound.Here’swhat’shappening:Astheplanetheatsup,icesheetsinGreenlandandAntarcticaaremelting,andthiswaterfromthepolarregionsisflowingintotheworld’soceansattheequator(赤道),whichischangingtheEarth’sshapeandslowingitsspeedofrotation.Thus,astheEarthisturningmoreslowly,thedaysaregettinglonger,althoughonlyminimally,ontheorderofafewmillisecondsaday.Butit’spotentiallyenoughtoaffectGPS,communicationsandevenspacetravel.Thisisn’tthefirststudytomakesuchaclaim:A2021studyfoundthatmassesofmeltingicearoundtheworld-aresultofrisingtemperaturesfromtheburningoffossilfuels-causedthelocationoftheNorthandSouthPolestomoveeastwardsincethemid-1990s.ClimatescientistVincentHumphreyoftheUniversityofZurich,whowasnotinvolvedinthe2021studynorthenewresearch,previouslyexplainedhowmorewaterattheequatoraffectshowfasttheEarthspins(旋轉(zhuǎn)).Hecomparedittoa“skaterspinningontheice”.“Iftheyholdtheirarmsout,theirspinningisslower,butiftheybringthemintotheirbody,thentheyspeedup.”ThesamethinghappenstotheEarth.AnothercauseoftheEarth’srotationalslowdownistidalfriction,whichiscausedbythemoon,accordingtoastatementfromETHZurich.However,thenewresearchcomestoasurprisingconclusion:“IfhumanscontinuetoproducemoregreenhousegasesandtheEarthwarmsupaccordingly,thiswouldfinallyhaveagreaterinfluenceontheEarth’srotationalspeedthantheeffectofthemoon,whichhasdeterminedtheincreaseinthelengthofthedayforbillionsofyears.”12.WhatdoestheauthorimplyinParagraph2?
A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Factsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Alittleleakwillsinkagreatship.D.Fearisoftengreaterthanthedanger.13.WhyisVincentHumphreymentioned?
A.Toprovehispreviousprediction.B.TotellpeoplehowfasttheEarthspins.C.Tomakethefindingsmoreunderstandable.D.ToshowEarth’srotationissimilartoskating.14.Whatarepeopleexpectedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Takemeasurestoreducegreenhousegases.B.Adaptthemselvestothelongerdaysinthefuture.C.TrytodecreasetheeffectofthemoonontheEarth.D.FindoutmorecausesoftheEarth’srotationalslowdown.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.IceSheetsChangetheEarth’sShapeB.GlobalWarmingMakesDaysLongerC.MeltingIceAffectstheLocationofPolesD.TheMoonSpeedsuptheEarth’sRotationLearningEnglishisachallengingtask,butitisalsoveryrewarding.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworldandisusedinmanydifferentfieldssuchasbusiness,science,andentertainment.16HerearesometipsonhowtolearnEnglisheffectivelyPracticeregularly.Learningalanguagerequiresconstanteffort.17ThiscouldbereadingEnglishbooks,watchingEnglishmoviesorTVshows,listeningtoEnglishmusic,orevenspeakingwithnativespeakers.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbecome.Youcanalsofindmanyonlineresourcessuchasvideos,articles,andforumswhereyoucanpracticeyourEnglishskills.Immerse(沉浸)yourselfinthelanguage.TrytosurroundyourselfwithEnglishasmuchaspossible.ThiscouldmeanlisteningtoEnglishpodcastsorradiostations,oreventhinkinginEnglish.1819TherearemanyappsandwebsitesthatcanhelpyoulearnEnglish.Forexample,Duolingoisapopularlanguage-learningappthatoffersavarietyofexercisesandgamestohelpyouimproveyourvocabulary,grammar,andpronunciation.So,makethemostofthetechnologytoimproveyourEnglish.Lastbutnotleast,don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Makingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.20Instead,embraceyourmistakesasopportunitiestolearnandimprove.Inconclusion,learningEnglishrequiresdedicationandeffort.However,itisdefinitelyworthit.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanimproveyourEnglishskillsandopenupnewopportunitiesforyourselfinthefuture.
A.Trytolearnfromyourmistakes.B.Usetechnologytoyouradvantage.C.Themoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbe.D.Don’tletfearofmakingmistakesholdyouback.E.Immersionisagreatwaytoimproveyourlanguageskills.F.YoushouldsetasidesometimeeverydaytostudyandpracticeEnglish.G.Therefore,itisessentialtolearnEnglishwellintoday’sglobalizedworld.二、完形填空13-year-oldSimonwascrazyaboutmusic,dreamingtobeafamousmusician.Owninga______hadrunginhisheartforalongtime,butconsideringhisparentswerejustbakeryworkerswhostruggledtomakeendsmeeteverymonth,hefinally______thethought.Onceonhisbirthday,Simongotupthecouragetotalkwithhismother,butshe______him,saying,“Honey,youneedtoconcentrateonyourstudies.Peoplerarelymakealivingfrommusic.Thousandsofpeopletrytobecomemusicians,butjustafew______!”Inthemusicclassthatday,Mrs.Murphy,hismusicteacher,noticedthatSimonwas______andabsent-minded.Afterknowingthefact,shemadehiman______,“Ihappentohaveanoldguitarwithme,Simon.Icangiveittoyouasa______andteachyouhowtoplayafterclass.Butinexchange,youmust______methatyouwouldworkhardforyourgoalandnevergiveup!”“Ipromise!”Withinonesecond,Simongavehisreply______.“Thankyousomuch,Mrs.Murphy!You’resokind!”Hecriedoutin______.WiththehelpofMrs.Murphy,Simonhad______guitarverywell.Soon,hedecidedtohelphisparentsthroughhistalent.Oneevening,Simontookhisguitarto______thesongshelearned.Passersbystoppedtowatchhisperformanceand______afewcentsinhishat.Astimewentby,Simon’swonderfulshows______morepeople’seyes.Finally,notonlydidSimonearnenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily,butalsoheroseto______inhishometownandmovedclosertohisdreamofbecomingamusician.21.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.drum22.A.gaveupB.dealtwithC.turnedtoD.focusedon23.A.praisedB.comfortedC.refusedD.ignored24.A.succeedB.exploreC.struggleD.survive25.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.happyD.upset26.A.offerB.a(chǎn)pologyC.excuseD.effort27.A.toolB.giftC.surpriseD.request28.A.promiseB.tellC.remindD.trust29.A.a(chǎn)nxiouslyB.suddenlyC.calmlyD.immediately30.A.delightB.surpriseC.confusionD.doubt31.A.fixedB.recognizedC.masteredD.understood32.A.teachB.recordC.playD.a(chǎn)ct33.A.sawB.pickedC.gainedD.dropped34.A.tookB.sharpenedC.filledD.caught35.A.powerB.fameC.challengeD.view三、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AfterIhadpictureditoverandoveragaininmymind,thebigdayfinallyarrived:myfirstdayatseniorhigh!Iwokeupearlyandrushedoutofthedoorinmy36(eager)toknowmynewschool.ThecampuswasstillquietwhenIarrived,soIdecided37(explore)abit.Iwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboard38Iheardavoicebehindme.“Newhere?”39(turn)around,Isawawhite-hairedman.“Yes,”Ireplied.“I’mwondering40lifeisgoingtobelikehere.”“Don’tworry,”hegavemeasmile.“You’llsoonfindout.”Howtruethesewordswere!WhenmyEnglishteacher41(step)intotheclassroom,IwassurprisedtoseethesamemanIhadmetearlier.“Goodmorning,everyone.Beforewestart,pleasecometothefrontonebyone.I’llgofirst...”“What?!”Itriedtoturnonmybrainbuttheenginejustwouldn’tstart.“Ishouldsaymyname,ofcourse.Butwhatelse?WhatcouldIsaytomakeagoodfirst42(impress)?Somethingaboutmyinsectcollection,perhaps.”I43(organize)mywordsinmyheadwhenthegirlnexttomegavemeanudge,“It’syourturn!”Withbutterfliesinmystomach,I44(breath)deeply.“Hi,I’mMengHao.”Everyonestartedlaughing.Ilookedatthem45panic.“Nicetoknowwesharethesamename,”saidmynewteacher.Ihadbeentoonervous46(pay)attentionwhenheintroducedhimself!AlthoughIwas47(embarrass),hiswordsmademealotmorerelaxed.Whenwehadallintroducedourselves,MrMengsaid,“Welldone,everyone!Iknowthisisn’teasyformanyofyou.Butthisisjustthekindofthingyouaregoingtofaceatseniorhigh.48(challenge)likethismightsometimesputyouunder49(press).Butitalldependsonyoudo.Keepcalmandbeprepared.Thatway,you’llmake50mostofyourtimeatseniorhigh.”Peoplesay,“Wellbegun,halfdone.”Iguessthiswasagoodbeginningtomynewschoollife.四、完成句子51.IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.(讀句子,使用所給情景中劃線部分結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合新情境進(jìn)行仿寫。)Newsituation:YouwerehavingEnglishclassattentivelyandsuddenly...___________________________________________________________________52.讀句子,使用所給句子中劃線部分結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合新情境進(jìn)行仿寫。WiththeInternetspreadingwidely,wehaveeasyaccesstoalmosteverythingwewanttoknow.Newsituation:Describeyourfeelingsaboutthecomingartfestival.______________________________________________________________________________五、其他53.Lookingbackonmyhighschoollife,themostimportantadviceI’dliketogiveistobearainbowinsomebodyelse’scloud.(讀句子,使用所給情景中劃線部
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