質(zhì)量監(jiān)測高一英語（A卷）本試卷共8頁，卷面滿分130分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、考生號、試室號和班級填寫在答題卡上。因筆試不考聽力，選擇題從第二部分的“閱讀”開始，試題序號從“21”開始。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再填涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyouhaveItalianroots?We’llguideyoutoyourancestors’(祖先的)Italianvillages.WhatdoyouknowofyourItalianheritage,orwherewereyourancestorsborn?Thesearekeyquestionsforstartingfamilyhistoryresearch.Youcanunderstandyourselfbetterbyknowingyourfamily.Yourtraits,personalityandidentityingeneralcanbeseenbytrackingyourfamilyhistory.Worry-FreeandSafePrivateTourExperience●ExpertprofessionalEnglish-speakingdrivers●Selectedlocalexpertlicensedtourguides●Comfortableandfullyair-conditionedlatestmodelMercedesorothersimilarprivatecarsWhatIsIncludedThistourpackageincludesa12-hourprivatetour,easyhotelpickupanddrop-off,andaprofessionalEnglish-speakingdrivertoaccompanyyouthroughoutthejourney.Pleasenotethatlunch,otherfoodanddrinks,aswellastipsforthestaff,arenotincluded.WhattoExpectWherecanyoustartyourrootsadventure?Chattingwithelderrelativesprovideskeyinformationtobuildyourfamilyhistory,helpingyoudiscovernames,occupationsandmore.Talkingtoeldershelpscreateafamilytree;iflucky,collectoldobjectslikepostcardsfromyourancestors’town.It’salsoafunactivityforkidstoexpressthankstoancestorswhoshapedtheirpresentlife.Learningyourrootsfillsamissingpartofyourself.LowestPriceGuaranteeFrom$810.50perpersonWeguaranteethelowestpriceonallthetoursavailabletobookonoursite.We’llrefund(償還)thedifferenceifyoufindtheexacttourcheaperonlineuntil48hoursbeforeyourtourstarts.Ifyoucancelyourbookingupto24hoursbeforethetourstartslocaltime,you’llreceiveafullrefundwithnoadditionalfees,makingyourtravelplansmoreflexibleandworry-free.1Whatisthemainpurposeofthetour?A.TovisitfamousItalianvillages. B.TotrackItalianfamilyhistory.C.TocelebrateanItalianculturaltradition. D.Tomeetlong-lostrelativesinItaly.2.Whatisincludedinthetourpackage?A.Lunchandwater. B.Privatetourservice.C.Oldandcomfortablecars. D.English-speakingtourguides.3.Whatcanweknowaboutthelowestpriceguarantee?A.Pricedifferenceisrefundedwithinacertaintimelimit.B.Touristsonlyneedtopaylittlewhentheybookonline.C.Additionalfeesarerequiredforthecancelingofthetour.DTouristscanreceiveafullrefundifthere’sacheaperprice.BTHEMOMENTwascompletelyunexpected.Itcamein2013,whenJaneGoodallwas79,andwashelpingreturnachimpanzee(黑猩猩)calledWoundatothewild.Theyhadnotmetbefore.AsWoundasteppednervouslyfromhercage,shesuddenlyjumpedintoJane’sarmstoembrace(擁抱)andkissher.MsGoodallneverforgotthewarmthofthatembrace.Itmighthavebeenathank-youfromallchimpanzees.Shehadspentherwholelifewiththem.In1957,shewenttoTanzaniaandstartedstudyingchimpanzeesintheGombeStreamNationalPark.Hermostimportantsighting,though,camewhenshenoticedDavid,achimpanzee,sittingbyananthill.Inhishandwasagrassstem,whichhestuckintothenesttobringoutantstoeat.Anothertimeheusedasmallbranchfromwhichhehadpulledofftheleaves.Inshort,hewaspreparingandusingtools.Hergreatestdiscoverybrokethelong-heldideathatonlyhumanscoulddothis,shakingthefieldofhumanstudies.ShenamedchimpanzeeslikeDavidinsteadofgivingthemnumbers,asshesawthemasindividualswithuniquepersonalities,joys,andfears.However,chimpanzeessoonfacedgreatdangers.Theirnumbersweregreatlyreducedduetothebush-meattrade,andtheirhabitatsweredestroyed.ThispainedGoodalldeeply,andsheturnedfromascientistintoanactivist.Shedidn’tjustspeakout;sheworkedcloselywithlocalcommunities,teachingvillagerstogrowcropswithoutcuttingdownforestsandsettingupsafezonesforchimpstomovefreely.In1991,shesetupRoots&Shoots,aprogrammethatencouragedschoolchildrentodosmallthingstohelpanimals,neighboursortheland.In2002,shebecameaUNmessengerofpeace,butshesawherselfmoreasamessengerofhope.Herlifeprovedthatpassionandcarecouldbridgethegapbetweenhumansandnature,inspiringpeopleworldwidetoprotectoursharedworld.4.Whydoesthewritermentiontheembraceinparagraph1?A.TocelebrateWounda’sreturningtothewild.B.Toexplainchimpanzees’friendlinesstowardshumans.C.TohonorGoodall’slifelongcontributiontochimpanzees.D.ToshowtheconnectionbetweenGoodallandchimpanzees.5.WhyisJaneGoodall’sdiscoveryaboutchimpanzeesimportant?A.Itproveschimpanzeesareasintelligentashumans.B.Itchallengestheviewthatonlymancanmaketools.C.Itshowschimpanzeesaredifferentfromotheranimals.D.Itprovidesnewevidencethatchimpanzeeshavefeelings.6.WhatturnedJaneGoodallintoanactivist?A.Invitationsfromlocalcommunities.B.Thesurvivalthreattochimpanzees.C.Herdesiretospeakoutbeforethepublic.D.Herwishtopromotethevalueofherstudy.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BreakingDiscovery:Chimpanzees’UseofToolsB.JaneGoodall:ALifelongFighterforChimpanzeesC.TheUnexpectedEmbrace:AChangeinJane’sLifeD.FromScientisttoActivist:Jane’sFightforAnimalsCTsunamisarehugewavescausedbyearthquakesorvolcaniceruptions.Theycantravelasfastasajetplane(644km/h)acrosstheocean,butyoucanhardlyseethemindeepwater.Thismadeithardforscientiststowarnpeopleintime,untilNASAcreatedadisasteralertsystemcalledGuardian.InJuly2025,astrongearthquakehitnearRussia’sKamchatkaPeninsula.Minuteslater,alarmsrangacrossthePacific,andmillionswereorderedtoleavetheirhomes.WhatmadethiseventhistoricwasGuardian’sresponse:Usingartificialintelligenceandsatellitesignals,itdetected(測出)thetsunamijust20minutesafterthequake,warningHawaii30-40minutesbeforewavesarrived.Thoughthe1.7-meterwavescausedonlyminorflooding,thesystemproveditsvalue.HowdoesGuardianwork?Whenatsunamimoveslargeamountsofwaterupanddown,itdisturbstheairhighaboveEarth.Thisairlayer,calledtheionosphere(電離層),hastinychargedparticles(微粒).Thedisturbancechangesthenumberoftheseparticles,whichslowsdownsignalsfromnavigationsatellites.Bymeasuringtheslowdown,Guardianspotstsunamisinnearrealtime.Guardianisbetterthanoldtools.Itnotonlygivesmorecompleteandfasterinformation,butalsohelpsdetectvolcanoesandnucleartests.Butit’snotperfect.Ifatsunamistartsclosetoacoast,Guardiancan’twarnpeoplefastenough.Forcommunitiesnearthecenterofquake,theionosphere’s10-to-30-minuteresponse(反應(yīng))timeistooslow.Butfordistantareas,likethosehitbythe2004IndianOceantsunamithatkilled228,000people,Guardiancouldsavecountlesslives.AsEuropedevelopsitsownsimilarsystemandGuardiangetsupgradedtopredictwavesizeandlandfalltime,thefutureoftsunamiwarninglooksbrighter.Thisbreakthroughremindsusthatinnovationoftencomesfromthinkingbeyondoldtools,turningchangesofsatellitesignalsintoalifelineforcoastalpeople.8.Whywasthe2025tsunamispecial?A.ItspreadthroughoutthePacificOcean.B.Manypeoplehadtoleavetheirhomes.C.Itwascausedbyapowerfulearthquake.D.Earlywarningsweresentbeforeitarrived.9.HowdoesGuardiandetecttsunamis?ABymakinguseoftraditionaloceantools.B.Bycountingthenumberofchargedparticles.C.Byobservingthesizeofwavesindeepwater.D.Bymeasuringtheslowdownofsatellitesignals.10.InwhatsituationcanGuardianbemoreeffectivetosavelives?A.Whenatsunamispreadsfast.B.Whenatsunamiishugeenough.C.Whenatsunamihitsthedistantareas.D.Whenatsunamistartsallofasudden.11.WhatwillGuardianprobablydointhefuture?A.Itwillbeequippedwithnewsatellites.B.Itwillbereplacedbynewwarningsystems.C.Itwillbeimprovedtocarryoutmoretasks.D.Itwillpreventtsunamisfromgettingserious.DExamsarenerve-racking.Thesilenceofthehall;thetickingoftheclock,itisnotsurprisingthatanxioustest-takersoftenperformworsethanothers.YetrecentresearchinPsychologicalSciencebyMariaTheobaldattheLeibnizInstituteandherworkmatessuggeststhatitisnotthepressureoftheexamhallwhichcausestheproblem.Itisthepressureofrevision.DrTheobaldsupposedthatifanxietylimitedstudents’abilitytoapplyknowninformation,highlyanxiousstudentswouldperformworseinrealexamsthaninmocks(模擬考試)oronlinepractice.Shethereforeworkedwith309Germanmedicalstudentswhowerepreparingfortheirfinalstateexam.Thistestincludes230questionsdividedintothreefive-hourperiodsoverthreedays.Duringthe100daysbeforetheactualpapers,allhervolunteersusedadigital-learningplatformwhichpresentedthemwitholdexamquestionsandrecordedtheirperformance.Theyalsotookamockexam40daysahead.Toassesstheirlevelsofanxiety,theresearchteamaskedthevolunteerstoratetheiranxietyonafive-pointscaleintherunuptotherealexamandonthedayofthatexam.Unexpectedly,anxietyonthetestdaydidnotpredictexamperformanceatall.Whatdidpredictitwasthelevelofknowledgeastudentdisplayedinthemockexamandtheearlierdigital-learningactivities.Thosewhoperformedwellinthesealsodidwellintherealexam,regardlessofhowanxioustheywereontheday,becausethegreaterastudent’sanxietyinthedaysbeforetheexam,thelowerhisorherknowledge-gainwasduringthatperiod,leavingthatstudentwithlessmaterialtoreproduceduringtheexamitself.Thisisapositivediscovery,foritsuggestsachangeofapproachtorevisionbytheanxioustest-takersmighthelpimprovetheirresults.Toreducetheanxiety,DrTheobaldproposesatwo-foldstrategyforstudentsastheyreview.First,theycanraisetheirbeliefintheirownabilitiesbyremindingthemselvesofjusthowmuchtheyknow.Second,theycandiminishthesignificanceofthetestbyremindingthemselvesthat,whileitisimportant,itisnotalifeordeathsituation.Itreallyisn’t.12.WhatisthekeyfindingofDrTheobald’sresearch?A.Anxiousstudentshatetakingexams.B.Realexampressurecausespoorscores.C.Pressureofrevisionaffectsexamresults.D.Mocksaremoredifficultthanrealexams.13.Whatdidthevolunteersdointheresearch?A.Theyansweredoldexamquestionsonline.B.Theyhadamock100daysbeforetheexam.C.Theyusedadigitalplatformtoreduceanxiety.D.Theytookafive-hourexameverythreedays.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminish”inthelastparagraphmean?AWeaken. B.Stress. C.Ignore. D.Prove.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Takinganexamhasalifelonginfluenceonstudents.B.Practicingexam-takingskillsinrevisionisimportant.C.Buildingconfidencecanmakeadifferenceinanexam.D.Developingagoodmemorycanreducestudents’anxiety.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ChineseEnglishhasalonghistoryandkeepsdevelopingwithtime.Asearlyasthe17thcentury,EnglishcametoChinawithBritishbusinessmen.Inthe18thcentury,Guangzhoubecamethebirthplaceof“CantonEnglish”,whichlaterdevelopedintopidginEnglish.____16____AfterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,Englishlocalizationtooktwopaths:onewasunstandardizedChinglish,andtheotherwasChineseEnglish—standardexpressionsforuniqueChinesethings.TheInternetagehasbroughtnewtypesofChineseEnglish.____17____First,theyaresimpleinform,like“gelibility”(meaning“reliable”)and“emo”(amoodofsadness).Second,theysoundcatchy,suchas“nozuonodie”(ifyoudon’tseektrouble,troublewon’tfindyou).Third,theyhaverichmeanings,like“peoplemountainpeoplesea”(describingabigcrowd).ThesefeaturesmakenewChineseEnglishausefultoolincross-culturalcommunication.ChineseEnglishhaschangedfrombeingcriticizedtogaininginternationalrecognition.____18____Wordslike“PaperTiger”and“Loong”(theChinesedragon)haveenrichedtheEnglishvocabulary.Meanwhile,ChineseEnglishhelpsspreadChinesecultureinareaslikediplomacy,society,food,andliterature,boostingChina’sinternationalvoice.____19____Ononehand,weshouldviewChineseEnglishwithtoleranceandreason.Itshowsthevitalityoflanguagemixing.Ontheotherhand,ininternationaloccasions,weneedtousestandardandaccurateEnglishtobuildChina’sdiscoursesystemandshowagoodnationalimage.Languagelearningandteachingshouldalsokeepupwiththischange.____20____Insteadofjustcorrecting“mistakes”,it’smoreimportanttohelpstudentsunderstandtheculturalmeaningsbehindthelanguageandpassoncross-culturalfeelings.AChineseEnglishhasmanyattractivefeatures.B.Infact,somehaveevenenteredglobalEnglish.C.Therefore,weneedabalancedviewofChineseEnglish.D.Thisprocessofdevelopmentreflectsculturalexchanges.E.It’snotjustaboutlanguagerulesbutculturalcommunication.F.ItmixedEnglishwordswithChinesegrammarandpronunciation.G.Thus,moreforeignersareinterestedinChineseculturethroughit.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIfirststartedcollege,Iwrotearticlesforalocalnewspaperandsoonreceivedaletterfromawomanwhohadbeenmyprimaryclassmate.Shesharedthathealthproblemsheldbackher____21____andchangedherappearance,forshewasbulliedandteasedoften,leavinghersad,scared,and____22____atschool.Intheletter,shevividly____23____afieldtriptothelocalpostoffice,whereteachershaduslineuphand-in-hand.NoonewantedtoholdherhandorwalkwithherbutsuddenlyI____24____.Shewrotethatthis____25____madeschoolbearableagain.Thoughweoftenspokeafterward,Ineverrealizedthe____26____I’dhadonherlife.Herfamilymovedthatsummer,andwelosttouchuntilher____27____reachedmeincollege.We____28____throughlettersandremainedfriendsforyears.Thisexperiencemademe____29____believethesaying:“A____30____actofkindnesscanchangeaperson’slife.”Everykindgestureisaprecious,pricelessgift—onethatcarriesthepowertowarmheartsand____31____livesinwayswemayneverfullyknow.Ifeel____32____tohavehadthechancetobringalittleloveandjoytothatsadlittlegirlallthoseyearsago.Thatmemoryhasstayedwithme,agentle____33____ofhowsmall,trueactsofcarecanmakealastingdifference.Ivaluethe____34____wesharedandhopethatourkindness,love,andjoynever____35____.21.A.tears B.secret C.growth D.opinions22.A.lonely B.surprised C.proud D.lazy23.A.imagined B.recommended C.described D.painted24.A.insisted B.volunteered C.promised D.agreed25.A.kindness B.honesty C.patience D.politeness26.A.impression B.influence C.doubt D.curiosity27.A.gift B.visit C.call D.letter28.A.argued B.reconnected C.replied D.searched29.A.nearly B.officially C.deeply D.actually30.A.possible B.simple C.sudden D.correct31.A.save B.record C.protect D.change32.A.delighted B.relaxed C.excited D.confused33.A.way B.whisper C.wish D.reminder34.A.friendship B.tradition C.contribution D.adventure35.A.escape B.show C.break D.end第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Agroupofchildrenranafterasoccerballacrossacenturies-oldgardensquareasexcitedbasketballfans-turned-touristshappilytookphotosinfrontofahistoricplace____36____asunnyNovemberafternoon.ThissceneplayedoutrecentlynearMacao’sTapSeacMulti-sportsPavilion,which____37____(host)someofthe15thNationalGames’basketballmatchesatthemoment.The____38____(excite)outsideTapSeacoffersasnapshotofMacao’sambitiontopairculturalheritagewithmajorsportingeventsforoveralldevelopment.Thisyear,Macaonotonlymarkeditsfirstshotatco-hostingtheNationalGames,butalso____39____(breathe)newlifeintoculturalheritagewithits“cultural-heritage-plus-sports”model.Macao’srelayrouteincludednumeroushistoricspotsofthecity,whichturnedouttobe____40____successthatbroughtMacao’sworldheritageintothenationalspotlight.Additionally,thecompetitionvenuelayoutrepresentsathoughtfuldesign____41____(create)aseamless“event-and-sightseeing”experience.Visitorscaneasilyexplorenearbyhistoricalsitesafterasportsevent,andtouristsarealsogivenachancetocatchaneventwhilesightseeing.Many,upon____42____(see)thepostersandsignsofbasketballgames,____43____(immediate)headtotheticketcentertocheckforlast-minuteavailability.____44____(expert)believeMacao’smodelcanhelpshareChina’scultureandpromotecross-culturalunderstanding.Tomakeitlast,Macaoneedstodigintoheritagestoriestofindclues____45____reflectthesharedoruniquechangesofEasternandWesternsportscultureandvalues.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子，每空限填一詞；并將每一題的答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。46.Whenfillingintheform,youneedtowritedownyourname,ageand____________(國籍).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)47.Asateamleader,Tomis____________(負(fù)責(zé)任的)forhismembers’safetyduringtheactivity.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)48.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopromote____________(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)developmentinruralareas.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)49.____________(盡管)thecountlessdifficultiesalongtheway,sheneverlostsightofherdreamandfinallyachievedgreatsuccess.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)50.Manykind-heartedpeoplehave____________(捐贈)moneytothedisaster-hitareas.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)51.Everyliving____________(生物)onEarthhastherighttosurvive.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)52.Atthismoment,thepostmanis____________(正在遞送)aparceltomyneighbor,whohasbeenwaitingforitfordays.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)53.Thetalentedathlete____________(競爭)againstplayersfrom12countriesandwonthegoldmedal.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)54.Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmore____________(方便的)forpeopleofallages.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)55.Thefirefightersrushedtothesceneatonce,hopingtorescuethechildren____________(被困的)inthecollapsedbuilding.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)第二節(jié)翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）根據(jù)括號里的要求，把下列漢語翻譯成英語。將每一題的答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。56.我們打算每天去山里遠(yuǎn)足，欣賞美景。（進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來）(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________________________________57.從初中過渡到高中真是一項(xiàng)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。(V-ing做主語)(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________________________________58.當(dāng)你經(jīng)歷艱難時(shí)期時(shí)，你會遇到其他面臨類似挑戰(zhàn)的人。（限制性定語從句）(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________________________________59.即使在今天，不論住在哪里，也不論說何種方言，中國人都仍能通過書寫（文字）進(jìn)行交流。（狀語從句）(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________________________________60.人人都知道經(jīng)常鍛煉對健康很重要，不是嗎？（反義疑問句）(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________________________________第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分25分）61.假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)正在舉辦“InternetMakesTravelEasier”主題征文活動，請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇投稿：（1）使用經(jīng)歷；（2）使用建議。注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右，標(biāo)題已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文連貫；在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。InternetMakesTravelEasier___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

質(zhì)量監(jiān)測高一英語（A卷）本試卷共8頁，卷面滿分130分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、考生號、試室號和班級填寫在答題卡上。因筆試不考聽力，選擇題從第二部分的“閱讀”開始，試題序號從“21”開始。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再填涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyouhaveItalianroots?We’llguideyoutoyourancestors’(祖先的)Italianvillages.WhatdoyouknowofyourItalianheritage,orwherewereyourancestorsborn?Thesearekeyquestionsforstartingfamilyhistoryresearch.Youcanunderstandyourselfbetterbyknowingyourfamily.Yourtraits,personalityandidentityingeneralcanbeseenbytrackingyourfamilyhistory.Worry-FreeandSafePrivateTourExperience●ExpertprofessionalEnglish-speakingdrivers●Selectedlocalexpertlicensedtourguides●Comfortableandfullyair-conditionedlatestmodelMercedesorothersimilarprivatecarsWhatIsIncludedThistourpackageincludesa12-hourprivatetour,easyhotelpickupanddrop-off,andaprofessionalEnglish-speakingdrivertoaccompanyyouthroughoutthejourney.Pleasenotethatlunch,otherfoodanddrinks,aswellastipsforthestaff,arenotincluded.WhattoExpectWherecanyoustartyourrootsadventure?Chattingwithelderrelativesprovideskeyinformationtobuildyourfamilyhistory,helpingyoudiscovernames,occupationsandmore.Talkingtoeldershelpscreateafamilytree;iflucky,collectoldobjectslikepostcardsfromyourancestors’town.It’salsoafunactivityforkidstoexpressthankstoancestorswhoshapedtheirpresentlife.Learningyourrootsfillsamissingpartofyourself.LowestPriceGuaranteeFrom$810.50perpersonWeguaranteethelowestpriceonallthetoursavailabletobookonoursite.We’llrefund(償還)thedifferenceifyoufindtheexacttourcheaperonlineuntil48hoursbeforeyourtourstarts.Ifyoucancelyourbookingupto24hoursbeforethetourstartslocaltime,you’llreceiveafullrefundwithnoadditionalfees,makingyourtravelplansmoreflexibleandworry-free.1Whatisthemainpurposeofthetour?A.TovisitfamousItalianvillages. B.TotrackItalianfamilyhistory.C.TocelebrateanItalianculturaltradition. D.Tomeetlong-lostrelativesinItaly.2.Whatisincludedinthetourpackage?A.Lunchandwater. B.Privatetourservice.C.Oldandcomfortablecars. D.English-speakingtourguides.3.Whatcanweknowaboutthelowestpriceguarantee?A.Pricedifferenceisrefundedwithinacertaintimelimit.B.Touristsonlyneedtopaylittlewhentheybookonline.C.Additionalfeesarerequiredforthecancelingofthetour.D.Touristscanreceiveafullrefundifthere’sacheaperprice.【答案】1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹一款意大利家族尋根私人旅行服務(wù)，說明旅行的核心目的、配套服務(wù)、包含內(nèi)容、體驗(yàn)收獲及低價(jià)保障政策?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“We’llguideyoutoyourancestors’(祖先的)Italianvillages.WhatdoyouknowofyourItalianheritage,orwherewereyourancestorsborn?Thesearekeyquestionsforstartingfamilyhistoryresearch.(我們將帶你前往你祖先的意大利村落。你對自己的意大利血統(tǒng)了解多少，或者你的祖先出生在哪里？這些是開啟家族歷史研究的關(guān)鍵問題。)”可知，這次旅行的主要目的是追尋意大利家族的歷史。故選B項(xiàng)。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhatIsIncluded”部分中的“Thistourpackageincludesa12-hourprivatetour,easyhotelpickupanddrop-off,andaprofessionalEnglish-speakingdrivertoaccompanyyouthroughoutthejourney.(該旅行套餐包含12小時(shí)的私人旅行、便捷的酒店接送服務(wù)，以及一名全程陪同的專業(yè)英語司機(jī)。)”可知，旅行套餐中包含私人旅行服務(wù)。故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LowestPriceGuarantee”部分中的“We’llrefund(償還)thedifferenceifyoufindtheexacttourcheaperonlineuntil48hoursbeforeyourtourstarts.(如果你在旅行開始前48小時(shí)內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)同款旅行在網(wǎng)上價(jià)格更低，我們將退還差價(jià)。)”可知，低價(jià)保障政策規(guī)定在特定的時(shí)間期限內(nèi)，若發(fā)現(xiàn)更低價(jià)格會退還差價(jià)。故選A項(xiàng)。BTHEMOMENTwascompletelyunexpected.Itcamein2013,whenJaneGoodallwas79,andwashelpingreturnachimpanzee(黑猩猩)calledWoundatothewild.Theyhadnotmetbefore.AsWoundasteppednervouslyfromhercage,shesuddenlyjumpedintoJane’sarmstoembrace(擁抱)andkissher.MsGoodallneverforgotthewarmthofthatembrace.Itmighthavebeenathank-youfromallchimpanzees.Shehadspentherwholelifewiththem.In1957,shewenttoTanzaniaandstartedstudyingchimpanzeesintheGombeStreamNationalPark.Hermostimportantsighting,though,camewhenshenoticedDavid,achimpanzee,sittingbyananthill.Inhishandwasagrassstem,whichhestuckintothenesttobringoutantstoeat.Anothertimeheusedasmallbranchfromwhichhehadpulledofftheleaves.Inshort,hewaspreparingandusingtools.Hergreatestdiscoverybrokethelong-heldideathatonlyhumanscoulddothis,shakingthefieldofhumanstudies.ShenamedchimpanzeeslikeDavidinsteadofgivingthemnumbers,asshesawthemasindividualswithuniquepersonalities,joys,andfears.However,chimpanzeessoonfacedgreatdangers.Theirnumbersweregreatlyreducedduetothebush-meattrade,andtheirhabitatsweredestroyed.ThispainedGoodalldeeply,andsheturnedfromascientistintoanactivist.Shedidn’tjustspeakout;sheworkedcloselywithlocalcommunities,teachingvillagerstogrowcropswithoutcuttingdownforestsandsettingupsafezonesforchimpstomovefreely.In1991,shesetupRoots&Shoots,aprogrammethatencouragedschoolchildrentodosmallthingstohelpanimals,neighboursortheland.In2002,shebecameaUNmessengerofpeace,butshesawherselfmoreasamessengerofhope.Herlifeprovedthatpassionandcarecouldbridgethegapbetweenhumansandnature,inspiringpeopleworldwidetoprotectoursharedworld.4.Whydoesthewritermentiontheembraceinparagraph1?A.TocelebrateWounda’sreturningtothewild.B.Toexplainchimpanzees’friendlinesstowardshumans.C.TohonorGoodall’slifelongcontributiontochimpanzees.D.ToshowtheconnectionbetweenGoodallandchimpanzees.5.WhyisJaneGoodall’sdiscoveryaboutchimpanzeesimportant?A.Itproveschimpanzeesareasintelligentashumans.B.Itchallengestheviewthatonlymancanmaketools.C.Itshowschimpanzeesaredifferentfromotheranimals.D.Itprovidesnewevidencethatchimpanzeeshavefeelings.6.WhatturnedJaneGoodallintoanactivist?A.Invitationsfromlocalcommunities.B.Thesurvivalthreattochimpanzees.C.Herdesiretospeakoutbeforethepublic.D.Herwishtopromotethevalueofherstudy.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BreakingDiscovery:Chimpanzees’UseofToolsB.JaneGoodall:ALifelongFighterforChimpanzeesC.TheUnexpectedEmbrace:AChangeinJane’sLifeD.FromScientisttoActivist:Jane’sFightforAnimals【答案】4.D5.B6.B