2026年考研英語詞匯及閱讀理解預(yù)測題Instructions:Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank.1.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehas______thetraditionaljobmarket,forcingmanyworkerstoadaptorriskbecomingobsolete.A.revolutionizedB.marginalizedC.automatedD.consolidated2.Despitefacingnumerous______,thestartupmanagedtosecurefundingthroughacombinationofventurecapitalandgovernmentgrants.A.setbacksB.triumphsC.ambiguitiesD.efficiencies3.Thenewpolicyaimsto______incomeinequalitybyintroducingprogressivetaxationandsocialwelfareprograms.A.exacerbateB.mitigateC.eliminateD.justify4.Hisresearchpaperpresentsa______analysisofclimatechange,drawingondatafrommultipledisciplines.A.superficialB.holisticC.biasedD.fragmentary5.Thecompany’sstockprice______sharplyafterthedisappointingquarterlyearningsreport.A.plummetedB.fluctuatedC.stabilizedD.appreciated6.Theglobalsupplychainhasbeen______bydisruptionsinmanufacturingandtransportation.A.strengthenedB.compromisedC.optimizedD.diversified7.Thenovelexploresthepsychological______ofaprotagoniststrugglingwithidentityandmorality.A.nuancesB.complexitiesC.contradictionsD.simplicity8.Thegovernment’seffortsto______theeconomythroughstimulusmeasureshaveshownmixedresults.A.stimulateB.destabilizeC.depressD.inflate9.Thehistorical______betweenChinaandEuropehasshapedmoderntraderelations.A.indifferenceB.rivalryC.cooperationD.indifference10.Thescientist’sfindings______theexistingtheories,suggestinganeedforfurtherinvestigation.A.supportB.contradictC.validateD.dismiss2026年考研英語閱讀理解預(yù)測題（4篇，每篇1題，共4題，每題2分，共8分）Instructions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Passage1:TheImpactofRemoteWorkonUrbanEconomiesTheshifttowardremoteworkhastransformedthewaycitiesfunction,botheconomicallyandsocially.Whilesomemetropolitanareas,suchasNewYorkandLondon,haveseenadeclineinofficespaces,others,likePortlandandAustin,havebenefitedfromincreasedpopulationgrowth.Businessesthatoncereliedonphysicalproximityarenowadaptingtodistributedmodels,whichhasledtoareevaluationofurbaninfrastructure.Governmentsareinvestinginbroadbandinfrastructuretosupportdigitalworkforces,butthishasalsowidenedthedigitaldividebetweendevelopedanddevelopingregions.Question1:Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofremoteworkforsmallbusinesses.B.Thechallengesremoteworkposestourbaneconomies.C.Theeconomicandsocialeffectsofremoteworkoncities.D.Thegovernment’sroleinsupportingremoteworkinfrastructure.Passage2:SustainableAgricultureintheFaceofClimateChangeClimatechangehasexacerbatedchallengesinglobalfoodproduction,forcingfarmerstoadoptsustainablepractices.Techniquessuchasagroforestryandprecisionagriculturehavegainedtraction,astheyreduceenvironmentalimpactwhilemaintainingyield.However,thetransitionisnotwithoutobstacles,assmall-scalefarmersoftenlacktheresourcestoinvestinadvancedtechnologies.Internationalorganizationsareworkingtobridgethisgapthroughtrainingprogramsandfinancialincentives.Despitetheseefforts,thefutureoffoodsecurityremainsuncertaininregionsmostvulnerabletoclimatechange.Question2:Whatistheprimaryconcernhighlightedinthepassage?A.Thepotentialofsustainableagriculturetosolveclimatechange.B.Theeconomicbarrierstoadoptingsustainablefarmingpractices.C.Theglobalimpactofclimatechangeonfoodproduction.D.Theroleofinternationalorganizationsinagriculture.Passage3:TheRiseofE-commerceinRuralChinaE-commercehasrevolutionizedretailinruralChina,wheretraditionalbrick-and-mortarstoresstruggledtocompetewithonlineplatforms.PlatformslikeAlibabaandJD.comhaveexpandedtheirreachintoremoteareas,providingfarmerswithaccesstomarketspreviouslyinaccessible.Thisshifthasnotonlyboostedruralincomesbutalsocreatednewchallenges,suchaslogisticsandinfrastructurebottlenecks.TheChinesegovernmenthasrespondedbyinvestinginruralbroadbandandtransportationnetworks,butthedigitaldividepersistsinsomeregions.Question3:Whatisthekeyargumentofthepassage?A.Thelimitationsofe-commerceinruralChina.B.Thegovernment’seffortstoimproveruralinfrastructure.C.Thetransformativeimpactofe-commerceonruraleconomies.D.Thecompetitionbetweentraditionalandonlineretail.Passage4:TheEthicsofArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcareTheintegrationofartificialintelligenceintohealthcarehasraisedethicalconcerns,particularlyregardingpatientprivacyanddatasecurity.WhileAIhasthepotentialtoimprovediagnosticaccuracyandtreatmentefficiency,itsusemustbecarefullyregulatedtopreventmisuse.SomecriticsarguethatAIsystemsmayperpetuatebiasespresentintrainingdata,leadingtounequalhealthcareoutcomes.Policymakersareworkingtoestablishguidelinesthatbalanceinnovationwithethicalconsiderations,butthedebateremainscontentious.Question4:Whatdoesthepassageemphasize?A.ThetechnicallimitationsofAIinhealthcare.B.TheethicalchallengesofAIinmedicalapplications.C.ThebenefitsofAI-drivenhealthcaresolutions.D.TheroleofpolicymakersinregulatingAI.2026年考研英語完形填空預(yù)測題（1篇，10題，每題0.5分，共5分）Instructions:Fillineachblankwiththebestwordfromthelist.Note:Wordsmaybereused.TheDigitalTransformationofEducationTherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhas______(1)thetraditionaleducationsystem,introducingnewmethodsofteachingandlearning.Onlineplatformshavemadeit______(2)forstudentstoaccesscoursesfromanywhere,whileeducatorsareincreasinglyincorporatingdigitaltoolsintotheirlessons.However,thisshifthasalso______(3)challenges,suchasthedigitaldivideandtheneedforteachertraining.Despitethese______(4),thebenefitsofdigitaleducationareundeniable.Personalizedlearning______(5)studentstoprogressattheirownpace,andinteractivecontenthasmadelearningmoreengaging.Universitiesarenowexperimentingwith______(6)degreesthatcombineonlineandin-personinstruction,offeringaflexiblealternativetotraditionalprograms.However,the______(7)oftechnologyineducationmustbebalancedwithhumaninteraction.Criticsarguethatexcessiverelianceondigitaltoolscan______(8)socialskillsandcriticalthinking.Toaddressthis,educatorsarestrivingtocreatea______(9)wheretechnologysupplementsratherthanreplacesface-to-facecommunication.Ultimately,thefutureofeducationliesinfindingtheright______(10)betweeninnovationandtradition.1.A.revolutionized2.A.convenient3.A.presented4.A.obstacles5.A.enables6.A.hybrid7.A.integration8.A.hinder9.A.synergy10.A.equilibrium答案與解析詞匯預(yù)測題答案與解析1.A(revolutionized:徹底改變)-Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehasrevolutionizedthetraditionaljobmarket...解析：句意為“人工智能的快速發(fā)展徹底改變了傳統(tǒng)就業(yè)市場”，revolutionize符合語境。2.A(setbacks:挫折)-Despitefacingnumeroussetbacks,thestartupmanagedtosecurefunding...解析：句意為“盡管面臨多次挫折，這家初創(chuàng)公司仍成功獲得了資金”，setbacks指“挫折”，符合文意。3.B(mitigate:減輕)-Thenewpolicyaimstomitigateincomeinequality...解析：句意為“新政策旨在減輕收入不平等”，mitigate“減輕”比exacerbate（加?。└险吣繕?biāo)。4.B(holistic:全面的)-Hisresearchpaperpresentsaholisticanalysisofclimatechange...解析：句意為“他的研究論文對氣候變化進(jìn)行了全面分析”，holistic“全面的”最貼切。5.A(plummeted:劇跌)-Thecompany’sstockpriceplummetedsharply...解析：句意為“公司股價(jià)大幅下跌”，plummeted“劇跌”符合語境。6.B(compromised:削弱)-Theglobalsupplychainhasbeencompromisedbydisruptions...解析：句意為“全球供應(yīng)鏈因制造和運(yùn)輸中斷而受到削弱”，compromised“削弱”比strengthened（加強(qiáng)）更合理。7.B(complexities:復(fù)雜性)-Thenovelexploresthepsychologicalcomplexitiesofaprotagonist...解析：句意為“小說探討了主人公的心理復(fù)雜性”，complexities“復(fù)雜性”最符合文意。8.A(stimulate:刺激)-Thegovernment’seffortstost