2024年下半年北京市醫(yī)護(hù)英語(yǔ)水平考試METS聽(tīng)力考試練習(xí)題練習(xí)及答案一、短對(duì)話1.A:I'mreallyworriedabouttomorrow'sexam.Ihaven'tstudiedenough.B:Don'tworry.Justrelax.You'vebeenworkinghardallsemester.I'msureyou'lldofine.Question:What'sthewoman'sproblem?A.She'sworriedabouttheexam.B.Shehasn'tstudiedallsemester.C.Shedoesn'twanttotaketheexam.2.A:DoyouknowwhereDr.Smith'sofficeis?Ineedtoseehim.B:It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothenurses'station.Question:WhereisDr.Smith'soffice?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Nexttotheelevator.C.Onthesecondfloor,nexttothenurses'station.3.A:I'msotired.I'vebeenonmyfeetalldayatthehospital.B:Youshouldtakeabreak.Maybegohomeearlyandgetsomerest.Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Keepworking.B.Takeabreakandgohomeearly.C.Gotothehospitalcafeteria.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話1.A:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,I'mhereformyannualcheck-up.MynameisMrs.Johnson.A:Ok,Mrs.Johnson.Letmecheckourrecords.Oh,hereyouare.Now,whatseemstobetheproblem?B:Well,I'vebeenfeelingabittiredlately.AndI'vehadaheadacheforafewdays.A:Isee.Haveyouhadanyothersymptoms?B:No,justthosetwo.A:Alright.Let'stakeyourvitalsignsfirst.Pleasestepontothescale.Question1:WhyisMrs.Johnsonatthehospital?A.She'shavingababy.B.She'shereforanannualcheck-up.C.Shehasabrokenbone.Question2:WhatareMrs.Johnson'ssymptoms?A.She'sbeenfeelingtiredandhashadafever.B.She'sbeenfeelingtiredandhashadaheadache.C.She'sbeenfeelingsicktoherstomachandhashadaheadache.2.A:Dr.Brown,wehaveapatientinRoom3who'shavingsomebreathingdifficulties.B:Thankyouforinformingme.Hashebeengivenanytreatmentyet?A:Yes,thenursehasgivenhimaninhaler,buthisconditiondoesn'tseemtobeimproving.B:I'llgoandseehimrightaway.What'shisvitalstatus?A:Hisbloodpressureisnormal,buthisheartrateisabithigh,andhisoxygensaturationislow.B:Alright.Keepmonitoringhimandletmeknowifthereareanychanges.Question1:What'stheproblemwiththepatientinRoom3?A.Hehasabrokenleg.B.He'shavingbreathingdifficulties.C.He'shadastroke.Question2:Whathasthenursealreadydoneforthepatient?A.Givenhimaninjection.B.Givenhimaninhaler.C.Puthimonoxygen.三、短文Anewstudyhasfoundthatlackofsleepcanhaveasignificantimpactonaperson'simmunesystem.Researchersfollowedagroupofnursesoveraperiodofthreemonths.Theyfoundthatthosenurseswhoworkedlongshiftsandgotlessthansixhoursofsleeppernightweremorelikelytocatchcoldsandotherinfections.Thestudyalsoshowedthatsleep-deprivednurseshadaslowerrecoverytimewhentheydidgetsick.Inaddition,thelackofsleepseemedtoaffecttheirabilitytoconcentrateatwork,whichcouldleadtomoremedicalerrors.Hospitalsarenowbeingencouragedtoconsideradjustingworkschedulestoensurethatnursesgetenoughrest.Thiscouldnotonlyimprovethehealthofthenursesbutalsothequalityofcareprovidedtopatients.Question1:Whatwasthemainfindingofthestudy?A.Lackofsleepcancausenursestomakemoremoney.B.Lackofsleephasasignificantimpactonaperson'simmunesystem.C.Nurseswhoworklongshiftsarehappier.Question2:Whatweretheeffectsofsleepdeprivationonthenursesinthestudy?A.Theyweremorelikelytocatchcoldsandotherinfections,hadaslowerrecoverytimewhensick,andhaddifficultyconcentratingatwork.B.Theyweremorelikelytogetpromoted.C.Theyweremorelikelytobelikedbypatients.Question3:Whatarehospitalsbeingencouragedtodo?A.Hiremorenurses.B.Adjustworkschedulestoensurenursesgetenoughrest.C.Givenursesmorevacationtime.答案部分一、短對(duì)話1.答案：A解析：對(duì)話中女士明確表示擔(dān)心明天的考試，因?yàn)樽约簺](méi)怎么學(xué)習(xí)，所以答案是A。2.答案：C解析：男士直接告知女士Dr.Smith的辦公室在二樓，緊挨著護(hù)士站，所以選C。3.答案：B解析：男士建議女士休息一下，早點(diǎn)回家，所以答案是B。二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話1.答案1：B解析：女士說(shuō)自己來(lái)做年度體檢，所以答案是B。答案2：B解析：女士提到自己最近感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)累，頭疼了幾天，所以答案是B。2.答案1：B解析：對(duì)話開(kāi)頭就提到