2024年下半年甘肅省醫(yī)護(hù)英語(yǔ)水平考試METS聽力考試練習(xí)題練習(xí)及答案聽力練習(xí)題練習(xí)第一部分：圖片選擇題（共5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。1.A.一位醫(yī)生正在給病人量血壓B.一位護(hù)士正在給病人打針C.一位醫(yī)生正在檢查病人的眼睛聽力原文：Thedoctorischeckingthepatient'seyes.答案：C2.A.一個(gè)病房里有三張病床，都住滿了病人B.一個(gè)手術(shù)室里醫(yī)生正在做手術(shù)C.一個(gè)藥房里藥劑師正在配藥聽力原文：Thepharmacistispreparingmedicineinthepharmacy.答案：C3.A.一位老人坐在輪椅上，旁邊有護(hù)士推著B.一位孕婦在做產(chǎn)檢C.一位小孩在打預(yù)防針聽力原文：Thenurseispushinganoldmaninawheelchair.答案：A4.A.一個(gè)急救車上有醫(yī)護(hù)人員在搶救病人B.一個(gè)康復(fù)中心里病人在做康復(fù)訓(xùn)練C.一個(gè)牙科診所里醫(yī)生在給病人拔牙聽力原文：Thedoctorispullingoutapatient'stoothinthedentalclinic.答案：C5.A.一個(gè)檢驗(yàn)科里工作人員在化驗(yàn)血液B.一個(gè)眼科診所里醫(yī)生在給病人驗(yàn)光C.一個(gè)皮膚科診所里醫(yī)生在檢查病人的皮膚聽力原文：Thestaffistestingthebloodinthelaboratory.答案：A第二部分：對(duì)話理解（共10題，每題1分，共10分）你將聽到10段簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題，對(duì)話和問題均讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。6.聽力原文：M:Doctor,I'vegotaheadacheandIfeeldizzy.W:Letmetakeyourtemperaturefirst.Maybeyouhaveafever.Q:What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadacheandfeelsdizzy.C.Hehasastomachache.答案：B7.聽力原文：W:HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine,doctor?M:Threetimesadayaftermeals.Q:Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?A.Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Fourtimesaday.答案：B8.聽力原文：M:Nurse,whencanIgetmytestresults?W:Youcangetthemtomorrowafternoon.Q:Whencanthemangethistestresults?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.答案：C9.聽力原文：W:Doctor,doIneedtobehospitalized?M:No,youdon't.JusttakethemedicineIprescribedandhaveagoodrestathome.Q:Doesthewomanneedtobehospitalized?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.答案：B10.聽力原文：M:Howlonghasyourdaughterbeenill?W:Shehasbeenillforthreedays.Q:Howlonghasthewoman'sdaughterbeenill?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.答案：B11.聽力原文：W:Doctor,whatshouldIeatduringmyrecovery?M:Youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Avoideatingtoomuchmeat.Q:Whatshouldthewomaneatduringherrecovery?A.Moremeat.B.Morefruitsandvegetables.C.Morejunkfood.答案：B12.聽力原文：M:Nurse,canIvisitmyfriendinthewardnow?W:Sorry,visitinghoursarefrom3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.Q:Whencanthemanvisithisfriendintheward?A.From2:00p.m.to4:00p.m.B.From3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.C.From4:00p.m.to6:00p.m.答案：B13.聽力原文：W:Doctor,isthisinjectionpainful?M:Don'tworry.Itwon'thurtmuch.Q:Whatdoesthedoctormean?A.Theinjectionisverypainful.B.Theinjectionwon'thurtmuch.C.Theinjectiondoesn'thurtatall.答案：B14.聽力原文：M:Nurse,howshouldItakethismedicine?W:Dissolveitinwateranddrinkit.Q:Howshouldthemantakethemedicine?A.Takeitwithmilk.B.Dissolveitinwateranddrinkit.C.Swallowitdirectly.答案：B15.聽力原文：W:Doctor,canIgobacktoworkaftertakingthemedicine?M:Itdependsonhowyoufeel.Ifyoustillfeelweak,you'dbetterstayathomeandrest.Q:Whatdoesthedoctorsuggest?A.Thewomanshouldgobacktoworkimmediately.B.Thewomanshouldstayathomeandrestifshestillfeelsweak.C.Thewomanshouldtakemoremedicine.答案：B第三部分：短文理解（共10題，每題1分，共10分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有10個(gè)問題，短文和問題均讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。短文原文Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutdiabetes.Diabetesisaverycommondiseasethesedays.Itmainlyaffectsthebody'sabilitytoprocesssugar.Therearetwomaintypesofdiabetes:Type1andType2.Type1diabetesusuallydevelopsinchildhoodoradolescence.Itoccurswhenthebody'simmunesystemattacksanddestroysthecellsinthepancreasthatproduceinsulin.Insulinisahormonethathelpsthebodyusesugarforenergy.Withoutenoughinsulin,sugarbuildsupintheblood,causinghighbloodsugarlevels.Type2diabetesismorecommonandoftendevelopsinadults,especiallythosewhoareoverweight,haveasedentarylifestyle,orhaveafamilyhistoryofthedisease.InType2diabetes,thebodyeitherdoesn'tproduceenoughinsulinorthecellsinthebodybecomeresistanttoinsulin.Thesymptomsofdiabetesincludeincreasedthirst,frequenturination,extremefatigue,andblurredvision.Ifleftuntreated,diabetescanleadtoseriouscomplicationssuchasheartdisease,kidneyfailure,andblindness.Topreventdiabetes,it'simportanttomaintainahealthylifestyle.Thisincludeseatingabalanceddietwithplentyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains,gettingregularexercise,andmaintainingahealthyweight.Ifyouhaveafamilyhistoryofdiabetes,it'salsoagoodideatogetregularcheckupstomonitoryourbloodsugarlevels.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Heartdisease.B.Diabetes.C.Kidneyfailure.答案：B17.Howmanymaintypesofdiabetesarementionedinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.答案：B18.WhendoesType1diabetesusuallydevelop?A.Inchildhoodoradolescence.B.Inadulthood.C.Inoldage.答案：A19.Whatdoesinsulindointhebody?A.Ithelpsthebodyusesugarforenergy.B.Ithelpsthebodydigestfood.C.Ithelpsthebodyfightagainstdiseases.答案：A20.WhydoessugarbuildupinthebloodinType1diabetes?A.Becausethebodydoesn'tproduceenoughsugar.B.Becausethebodydoesn'tproduceenoughinsulin.C.Becausethecellsinthebodybecomeresistanttoinsulin.答案：B21.WhoismorelikelytodevelopType2diabetes?A.Children.B.Adultswhoareoverweight.C.Athletes.答案：B22.Whichofthefollowingisasymptomofdiabetes?A.Decreasedthirst.B.Infrequenturination.C.Extremefatigue.答案：C23.Whatcanhappenifdiabetesisleftuntreated?A.Toothdecay.B.Heartdisease.C.Lungcancer.答案：B24.Howcanwepreventdiabetes?A.Byeatingalotofjunkfood.B.Byhavingasedentarylifestyle.C.Bymaintainingahealthylifestyle.答案：C25.Whyisitimportantforpeoplewithafamilyhistoryofdiabetestogetregularcheckups?A.Tomonitortheirbloodpressurelevels.B.Tomonitortheirbloodsugarlevels.C.Tomonitortheircholesterollevels.答案：B第四部分：聽寫填空（共5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文讀三遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。短文原文Medicalemergenciescanhappenatanytime,soit'simportanttoknowsomebasicfirstaidskills.Whensomeonehasacut,thefirststepisto(26)cleanthewoundwithcleanwater.Then,applypressuretothecutwithacleanclothorbandagetostopthebleeding.Ifthebleedingdoesn'tstopafterafewminutes,seekmedicalhelpimmediately.Forburns,first,removethepersonfromthesourceoftheburn.Ifit'saminorburn,runcoolwaterovertheburnforatleast10minutestoreducepainandswelling.Donot(27)applyicedirectlytothe