河南省新鄉(xiāng)市紅旗區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語考題及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.He_______hishomeworkyesterday.A.finishedB.finishesC.finishingD.finish2.Theteachersaidthathe_______agoodstudent.A.isB.wasC.beD.were3.I_______tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone4.She_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went5.Mymother_______adoctor.A.isB.wasC.beD.were6.He_______hisbooksintheclassroom.A.putsB.putC.puttingD.putted7.They_______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went8.Thesun_______upat6o'clock.A.risesB.riseC.risingD.risesed9.She_______alettertoherfriend.A.writesB.writeC.writingD.wrote10.He_______hishomeworklastnight.A.doesB.doC.doingD.did二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IhaveafriendnamedTom.Heisaverygoodstudent.Hestudieshardeveryday.Heoftengoestothelibrarytoreadbooks.Helikesreadingsciencebooksverymuch.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Oneday,Tom'smotheraskedhim,"Tom,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?"Tomanswered,"Iwanttobeascientist."Hismothersaid,"That'sagoodchoice,Tom.Youshouldstudyhard."Tomstudiedveryhardandgotgoodgradesinschool.Lastyear,Tomwonaprizeinasciencecompetition.Histeacherwasveryproudofhim.Tom'smotherwasalsoveryhappy.Now,Tomisstudyinginafamousuniversity.Hehopestobecomeagreatscientistinthefuture.11.Tomisa_______student.A.goodB.badC.niceD.terrible12.Tomoftengoestothe_______toreadbooks.A.schoolB.libraryC.homeD.park13.Tomlikesreading_______books.A.scienceB.storyC.mathD.English14.Tom'smotheraskedhim,"Tom,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?"A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.What15.Tom'steacherwasvery_______ofhim.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternetisaveryusefultoolforus.Wecanuseittolearn,work,andcommunicatewithothers.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itcanbeasourceofdistractionandaddiction.OneoftheadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitcanhelpuslearn.WecanfindalotofinformationontheInternetanduseittostudy.Forexample,wecanfindtutorialstolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrumentorhowtocookadeliciousmeal.AnotheradvantageoftheInternetisthatitcanhelpuswork.Wecanuseittocommunicatewithourcolleaguesandclients.Wecanalsouseittodoresearchandfindinformationthatweneedforourwork.However,theInternetcanalsobeasourceofdistraction.WecanspendtoomuchtimeontheInternetandneglectourstudiesorwork.WecanalsobecomeaddictedtotheInternetandspendallourtimeonline.Inconclusion,theInternetisaveryusefultool,butweshoulduseitwisely.Weshouldnotletitbecomeasourceofdistractionoraddiction.16.TheInternetcanhelpus_______.A.learnB.workC.communicateD.alloftheabove17.OneofthedisadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitcanbeasourceof_______.A.distractionB.addictionC.informationD.research18.WeshouldusetheInternet_______.A.wiselyB.unwiselyC.carefullyD.roughly19.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.theadvantagesoftheInternetB.thedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.boththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternetD.howtousetheInternetwisely四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theschool'sannualsportsdaywasagreatsuccess.Thestudentswereexcitedtoparticipateinvariousevents.Thedaybeganwithaflag-hoistingceremony,followedbyaseriesofraces,relays,andtrackevents.Theatmospherewasfilledwithcheeringandencouragementfromthecrowd.AmongtheparticipantswasayounggirlnamedLily,whohadneverwonaracebefore.Despiteherlackofexperience,sheenteredthe100-meterdashwithdetermination.Asthestartinggunfired,Lilysprinteddownthetrack,hereyesfixedonthefinishline.Thecrowdwatchedinaweassheovertookonecompetitorafteranother,herlegspumpingfuriously.Intheend,Lilycrossedthefinishlineinsecondplace,onlysecondsbehindthewinner.Thecrowderuptedincheers,andherclassmatesrushedtoembraceher.Lilywasoverjoyed,notjustbecauseshehadwonarace,butbecauseshehadshowneveryonethathardworkanddeterminationcanleadtosuccess.20.Thepurposeoftheschool'sannualsportsdaywasto_______.A.promotephysicalfitnessB.showcasetheschool'sathletictalentC.provideaplatformforstudentstocompeteD.encourageteamwork21.Lily'sperformanceinthe100-meterdashwas_______.A.lacklusterB.impressiveC.disappointingD.average22.Thecrowd'sreactiontoLily'swinwas_______.A.indifferentB.skepticalC.enthusiasticD.critical五、單詞拼寫要求：根據(jù)下列句子的意思，在空格處填寫正確的單詞。23.Theteacher_______(encourage)thestudentstoparticipateinthesportsday.24.Lily'shardworkand_______(determination)paidoff.25.The_______(cheer)fromthecrowdliftedLily'sspirits.六、書面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)80-100。26.提示：-你最近參加了一個(gè)社區(qū)活動(dòng)。-你覺得這個(gè)活動(dòng)很有意義，因?yàn)樗屇銓W(xué)到了很多。-你分享了你在活動(dòng)中的經(jīng)歷和感受。Pleasewriteashortpassagebasedonthefollowinghints.Wordlimit:80-100words.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他昨天完成了作業(yè)，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以選A。2.B解析：老師說他是一個(gè)好學(xué)生，這里表示現(xiàn)在的情況，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以選B。3.B解析：我每個(gè)周末都去圖書館，這里表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以選B。4.D解析：她昨晚去看電影了，這里表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以選D。5.A解析：我的媽媽是一名醫(yī)生，這里表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以選A。6.B解析：他把書放在教室里，這里表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以選B。7.D解析：他們昨天去了公園，這里表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以選D。8.A解析：太陽在六點(diǎn)鐘升起，這里表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以選A。9.A解析：她給她的朋友寫了一封信，這里表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以選A。10.D解析：他昨晚做了作業(yè)，這里表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以選D。二、完形填空11.A解析：湯姆是一名好學(xué)生，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選A。12.B解析：湯姆經(jīng)常去圖書館讀書，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選B。13.A解析：湯姆喜歡讀科學(xué)書，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選A。14.D解析：湯姆的媽媽問他，他長(zhǎng)大后想做什么，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選D。15.A解析：湯姆的老師為他感到驕傲，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選A。三