2026年高考英語完形填空題庫及答案題型一：社會生活類（5題，每題2分）題目1（2分）DearAlice,Iwasthrilledtohearfromyoulastweek.YouremailmentionedyourinterestinjoiningthevolunteerprogramatGreenHopeCommunity.I’mgladtotellyouthatwestillhaveseveralopenings.Theprogramfocusesonhelpingelderlyresidentswithdailytasks,suchasgroceryshoppingorgardening.VolunteeringatGreenHopeisn’tjustaboutgivingtime—it’saboutbuildingconnections.Manyseniorsfeellonely,andyourpresencecanmakearealdifferenceintheirlives.TheprogramrunseverySaturdaymorningfrom9a.m.to12p.m.atthecommunitycenter.Ifyou’reinterested,pleaseletmeknowbytheendofthisweek.We’llsendyouadetailedscheduleandtrainingmaterials.Don’thesitatetoaskifyouhaveanyquestions.I’msureyou’llenjoyit!Bestwishes,Tom答案與解析1.thrilled→correct（此處需形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，修飾hear）2.joining→correct（動名詞作賓語）3.focuses→correct（第三人稱單數(shù)形式）4.helping→correct（動名詞作介詞賓語）5.connections→correct（名詞作賓語）題目2（2分）Lastsummer,IparticipatedinaculturalexchangeprogramwithstudentsfromShanghai.Ourhostfamilytookustovisitthelocalmarket,wherewetriedstreetfoodlikexiaolongbaoandshaobing.TheexperiencetaughtmealotaboutChinesetraditions.Oneafternoon,welearnedhowtomakedumplings.Thehostmothershowedusthesteps—kneadingthedough,fillingitwithporkandcabbage,andsealingtheedges.Itwasharderthanitlooked!However,thetastewasworththeeffort.Atnight,wewatchedatraditionalpuppetshow.Theperformersmovedthepuppetswithamazingskill,tellingstoriesofgodsandmonsters.IwassoimpressedthatIboughtasmallpuppetasasouvenir.Thistripwasmorethanjustsightseeing—itwasaboutunderstandingdifferentwaysoflife.I’llneverforgetthekindnessofmyhostfamilyorthedeliciousfood.答案與解析1.participated→correct（過去式作謂語）2.host→correct（形容詞修飾family）3.tried→correct（過去式作謂語）4.traditions→correct（名詞作賓語）5.performers→correct（名詞作主語）題目3（2分）Lastmonth,myschoolorganizedadebatecompetition,andIwaschosentorepresentmyclass.Thetopicwas"Shouldsocialmediabebannedinschools?"MypartnerandIspentweeksresearchingbothsidesoftheissue.Atfirst,IwasnervousbecauseIhadneverdebatedbefore.However,ourteacherhelpeduspreparebypracticingargumentsandrebuttals.Duringthecompetition,Ilearnedtolistencarefullytotheotherteam’spointsandrespondthoughtfully.Althoughourteamdidn’twinfirstplace,IfeltproudofhowmuchIimproved.Theexperiencetaughtmetothinkcriticallyandexpressmyideasclearly.Ihopetojoinmorecompetitionsinthefuture.答案與解析1.organized→correct（過去式作謂語）2.chosen→correct（過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)）3.banned→correct（過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語）4.rebuttals→correct（名詞作賓語）5.thoughtfully→correct（副詞修飾respond）題目4（2分）Lastweekend,Ivolunteeredatalocalfoodbank.Thejobwastosortandpackdonationsforfamiliesinneed.WhenIarrived,Iwassurprisedbyhowbusyitwas.Manypeopleweredonatingfood,andthestaffworkedquicklytoorganizeit.Ihelpedpackboxeswithitemslikerice,pasta,andcannedgoods.Itwassatisfyingtoknowthatourworkwouldhelpothers.OnewomanIspoketosaidshehadbeenstrugglingtopayherbills.Shewasgratefulforthefoodbank’ssupport.Itmademerealizehowimportantitistohelpthosewhoarelessfortunate.Aftervolunteering,Ifeltmoreconnectedtomycommunity.I’lldefinitelykeepcomingback.答案與解析1.volunteered→correct（過去式作謂語）2.donations→correct（名詞作賓語）3.organized→correct（過去式作謂語）4.packing→correct（動名詞作賓語）5.fortunate→correct（形容詞作表語）題目5（2分）Lastyear,myfriendSammovedtoBeijingforaninternship.Hewrotetomeeveryweek,sharinghisexperiences.Oneofthethingsheenjoyedmostwastryingdifferentkindsofdumplings.Beijinghasmanyfamousrestaurants,butSamalsodiscoveredlocaleateries.Hisfavoritewasasmallshopnearhisapartmentthatservedhandmadedumplings."Thefillingissofresh!"hewrote.SamsaidhelearnedalotaboutChinesebusinesscultureduringhisinternship.HealsoimprovedhisMandarinbyspeakingwithlocals.I’mproudofhowmuchhegrewasaperson.NowSamisbackhome,butheplanstovisitChinaagainsoon.Histripmademewanttotravelmoretoo.答案與解析1.moved→correct（過去式作謂語）2.internship→correct（名詞作賓語）3.enjoyed→correct（過去式作謂語）4.handmade→correct（形容詞作定語）5.Mandarin→correct（名詞作賓語）題型二：科技發(fā)展類（5題，每題2分）題目6（2分）Artificialintelligence(AI)ischangingmanyindustries,includinghealthcare.DoctorsareusingAItodiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Forexample,somehospitalsnowhaveAIsystemsthatcandetectcancerfrommedicalscans.AIcanalsohelpwithsurgeries.RobotscontrolledbyAIcanmakeveryprecisemovements,reducingtheriskofhumanerror.Surgeonscanguidetheserobotswithminimalforce,whichisespeciallyhelpfulfordelicateprocedures.However,somepeopleworryaboutthefutureofjobs.WillAIreplacedoctors?Expertssaythatfornow,AIisatooltoassistdoctors,notreplacethem.Thegoalistomakehealthcarebetter,nottoeliminatehumaninvolvement.答案與解析1.changing→correct（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時作謂語）2.diagnose→correct（動詞原形作賓語）3.detect→correct（動詞原形作賓語）4.surgeries→correct（名詞作賓語）5.minimal→correct（形容詞作定語）題目7（2分）Virtualreality(VR)isbecomingmorepopularineducation.Lastmonth,myschoolboughtVRheadsetsforscienceclasses.Studentscouldexplorethehumanbodyorvisitthemoonwithoutleavingtheclassroom.Onestudent,Lily,saidtheVRexperiencemadelearningfun."ItfeltlikeIwasactuallyinsideacell!"shewrote.TeachersalsopraisedVRforhelpingstudentsunderstandcomplextopics.However,VRisn’tjustforscience.Historyteachersareusingittotakestudentsonvirtualfieldtripstoancientruins.Studentscanwalkthroughtheruinsandseehowpeoplelivedlongago.VRisstillexpensive,butit’sclearthatthistechnologyhashugepotential.Inthefuture,moreschoolsmayadoptit.答案與解析1.becoming→correct（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時作謂語）2.bought→correct（過去式作謂語）3.explore→correct（動詞原形作賓語）4.praised→correct（過去式作謂語）5.potential→correct（名詞作賓語）題目8（2分）5Gtechnologyistransformingthewayweusetheinternet.With5G,videosloadinseconds,andonlinegamesrunsmoothly.Thisisgreatnewsforgamerswholovefast-pacedaction.5Gisalsochanginghealthcare.Doctorscannowusetelemedicinetodiagnosepatientsremotely.Thisisespeciallyusefulinruralareaswheretherearen’tmanyhospitals.However,5Gisn’twithoutproblems.Somepeopleworryaboutprivacybecause5Gnetworkscollectalotofdata.Governmentsareworkingtoprotectusers’information.Despitetheseissues,5Gisthefutureofconnectivity.Itwillmakeourliveseasierandmoreefficient.答案與解析1.transforming→correct（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時作謂語）2.loads→correct（動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式）3.diagnose→correct（動詞原形作賓語）4.remote→correct（形容詞作定語）5.protect→correct（動詞原形作賓語）題目9（2分）Autonomousvehicles(self-drivingcars)arebeingtestedinmanycities.ThesecarsusesensorsandAItonavigateroadswithouthumandrivers.CompanieslikeTeslaandWaymoareleadingthewayinthistechnology.Onetestdriver,Maria,saidthecarsweresurprisinglysafe."Isatinthebackandreadabookthewholetime,"shewrote.However,expertswarnthatself-drivingcarsaren’tperfectyet.Theystillstruggleinbadweatherorconfusingtraffic.Governmentsareworkingonrulesforautonomousvehicles.Theywanttoensurethatthesecarsaresafebeforetheybecomemainstream.Fornow,theyaremostlyusedfortestsandlimitedservices.It’sclearthatself-drivingcarswillchangehowwetravel.Butweneedtobepatientasthetechnologyimproves.答案與解析1.tested→correct（過去式作謂語）2.navigate→correct（動詞原形作賓語）3.safe→correct（形容詞作表語）4.confusing→correct（形容詞作定語）5.mainstream→correct（形容詞作表語）題目10（2分）Socialmediahaschangedhowpeoplesharenews.Inthepast,peoplereliedonnewspapersorTVforupdates.Now,theygetnewsfromplatformslikeTwitterorTikTok.Thiscanbegoodbecausenewsspreadsfaster.However,itcanalsobebad.Misinformationoftenspreadsquicklyonsocialmedia,andit’shardtotellifapostistrueorfalse.Journalistsaretryingtocombatthisproblem.Somecreatefact-checkingwebsitestoverifynewsstories.Othersusesocialmediatocorrectfalseinformationdirectly.Despitethechallenges,socialmediaisheretostay.Thekeyistouseitwiselyandbecarefulaboutwhatweshareorbelieve.答案與解析1.changed→correct（過去式作謂語）2.relied→correct（過去式作謂語）3.spreads→correct（動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式）4.true→correct（形容詞作表語）5.combat→correct（動詞原形作賓語）題型三：環(huán)境保護(hù)類（5題，每題2分）題目11（2分）Plasticpollutionisabigproblemintheoceans.Millionsoftonsofplasticendupintheseaeveryyear,harmingmarinelife.Lastmonth,Iparticipatedinabeachcleanuptohelpsolvethisissue.Atfirst,Ithoughtcleaningthebeachwouldbeeasy.However,theamountoftrashwasshocking.Wecollectedbagsofplasticbottles,bags,andfishingnets.Somenetsweresooldtheyhadbecomepartofthesand.Ascientistwhojoinedusexplainedthatplastictakeshundredsofyearstodecompose.Thismeansthepollutionwecreatetodaywillstillbearoundforgenerations.Iwassadtohearthis,butdeterminedtodomore.Afterthecleanup,Istartedusingreusablebagsandbottles.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.答案與解析1.problem→correct（名詞作主語）2.harming→correct（現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)）3.cleanup→correct（名詞作賓語）4.decompose→correct（動詞原形作賓語）5.generations→correct（名詞作賓語）題目12（2分）Climatechangeiscausingextremeweatheraroundtheworld.Lastyear,manyplacesexperienceddroughtsorfloods.Farmersstruggledtogrowcropsbecausetheweatherwasunpredictable.Somescientistsbelievethatthesechangesarelinkedtohumanactivities.Cars,factories,anddeforestationareaddingcarbondioxidetotheatmosphere.ThismakestheEarthwarmer,leadingtomoreextremeweather.Governmentsareworkingtoreducecarbonemissions.Theyencouragepeopletouserenewableenergylikesolarorwindpower.Somecitieshaveevenbannedsingle-useplasticstohelpprotecttheenvironment.Individualscanalsotakeaction.Plantingtrees,savingwater,andreducingwastearesimplestepsthatcanmakeadifference.答案與解析1.causing→correct（現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)）2.experienced→correct（過去式作謂語）3.unpredictable→correct（形容詞作表語）4.deforestation→correct（名詞作賓語）5.renewable→correct（形容詞作定語）題目13（2分）Biodiversityisimportantforhealthyecosystems.However,manyspeciesareendangeredduetohabitatloss.Lastweek,Ivisitedanationalparkwhereconservationistsareworkingtoprotectanimals.Oneconservationist,Mr.Lee,toldmeaboutaprogramtosaverarebirds.Thebirdswerenearlyextinctbecausetheireggswerestolenbypoachers.Now,scientistsmonitortheirnestsandprotectthem.Theparkalsohasarecyclingprogram.Visitorsareencouragedtobringtheirownwaterbottlesandfoodcontainers.Thisreducestheamountofplasticwasteinthepark.Protectingbiodiversityisalong-termjob.Butifweworktogether,wecanhelppreservenatureforthefuture.答案與解析1.important→correct（形容詞作表語）2.endangered→correct（形容詞作表語）3.conservationists→correct（名詞作主語）4.extinct→correct（形容詞作表語）5.preserve→correct（動詞原形作賓語）題目14（2分）Airpollutionisamajorprobleminbigcities.Eachyear,millionsofpeoplediefrombreathingdirtyair.Lastmonth,thegovernmentintroducednewrulestoreducepollution.Theserulesincludehighertaxesoncarsthatusefossilfuels.Instead,peopleareencouragedtouseelectricvehicles(EVs).Somecitieshaveevenstart