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2026年英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力提升試題集Part1:MultipleChoice(每題2分,共10題)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassageprovided.Passage1(2分/題×2題)Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassignificantlytransformedthehealthcareindustryoverthepastdecade.AI-powereddiagnostictoolshaveimprovedaccuracyinidentifyingdiseasessuchascanceranddiabetes,reducinghumanerror.However,concernsaboutdataprivacyandethicalimplicationspersist.Manyhospitalsarenowimplementingstrictprotocolstoensurepatientinformationissecure.Despitethesechallenges,expertspredictAIwillcontinuetorevolutionizemedicalcare,makingtreatmentsmorepersonalizedandefficient.1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThenegativeeffectsofAIonhealthcare.B.ThebenefitsofAIinmedicaldiagnostics.C.TheethicalandprivacyissuesofAIinhospitals.D.ThefutureofAIinthemedicalfield.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernaboutAIinhealthcare?A.HighcostsofAItechnology.B.Dataprivacyandethicalissues.C.LackofskilledprofessionalstouseAI.D.Slowadoptionbyhospitals.Passage2(2分/題×2題)Sustainabletourismhasbecomeapriorityformanydestinationsinrecentyears.CountrieslikeBhutanandCostaRicahavesuccessfullyimplementedpoliciesthatprotecttheirnaturalenvironmentswhilepromotingeco-friendlytravel.Theseincludelimitingvisitornumbers,encouragingtheuseoflocalguides,andinvestinginrenewableenergy.Asaresult,bothdestinationshaveseenincreasedtourismwithoutharmingtheirecosystems.However,criticsarguethatsuchmeasurescanbeexpensiveandmaynotbefeasibleforallcountries.Despitethis,thetrendtowardsustainabletourismisexpectedtogrowglobally.3.Whatistheprimarygoalofsustainabletourism?A.Tomaximizeprofitsforlocalbusinesses.B.Toprotectnaturalenvironmentswhileencouragingtourism.C.Torestricttouristaccesstocertainareas.D.Topromoteculturalpreservationovereconomicgrowth.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichcountryiscitedasanexampleofsuccessfulsustainabletourism?A.Switzerland.B.Japan.C.Bhutan.D.Australia.Passage3(2分/題×2題)Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedthemodernworkplace,offeringemployeesflexibilitybutalsopresentingchallengesforcompanies.Manyorganizationshavefoundthatvirtualteamsrequiredifferentmanagementstyles,suchasregularvideocheck-insandclearcommunicationtools.Ontheotherhand,someemployeesstrugglewithwork-lifebalance,astheboundariesbetweenhomeandofficehaveblurred.Whileremoteworkhasproveneffectiveforcertainindustries,suchastechanddesign,traditionalofficeenvironmentsstillplayaroleinfieldsrequiringcollaboration.Thefutureofworkmayinvolveahybridmodel,combiningthebestofbothworlds.5.Whatisakeychallengeofremotework?A.Highinternetcostsforemployees.B.Difficultymaintainingwork-lifebalance.C.Lackofcompanyresourcesforvirtualtools.D.Reducedproductivityamongstaff.6.Accordingtothepassage,whichindustryismentionedasbenefitingfromremotework?A.Healthcare.B.Manufacturing.C.Technology.D.Education.Passage4(2分/題×2題)Climatechangeisdisproportionatelyaffectingdevelopingcountries,despitetheirminimalcontributiontoglobalemissions.Risingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andagriculturaldisruptionsposeseverethreatstocommunitiesinregionslikeSoutheastAsiaandAfrica.Internationalorganizationshavecalledonwealthiernationstoprovidefinancialandtechnologicalsupporttohelpthesecountriesadapt.Somelocalleadersarealsoexploringinnovativesolutions,suchasmangroveplantinganddrought-resistantcrops.However,withoutglobalcooperation,theconsequencesofclimatechangecouldbecatastrophic.7.Whatistheprimaryissuehighlightedinthepassage?A.Theroleofdevelopedcountriesinclimatechange.B.Theimpactofclimatechangeondevelopingnations.C.Solutionstoglobalwarming.D.Thefailureofinternationalagreements.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewaydevelopingcountriesareadaptingtoclimatechange?A.Relyingsolelyoninternationalaid.B.Plantingmangrovesandgrowingdrought-resistantcrops.C.Increasingfossilfuelusage.D.Ignoringenvironmentalconcerns.Part2:True/False/NotGiven(每題2分,共5題)Instructions:ReadthepassagecarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementisTrue(T),False(F),orNotGiven(NG).Passage5(2分/題×5題)TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,istheworld’slargestcoralreefsystem,composedofover2,900individualreefsand900islands.Scientistshavebeenmonitoringthereeffordecades,concernedaboutitshealthduetorisingoceantemperatures,pollution,andoverfishing.Recentstudiesshowthatwhilesomepartsofthereefhaverecovered,othersremainseverelydamaged.Conservationefforts,includingstricterfishingregulationsandcoralrestorationprojects,areongoing.However,expertswarnthatwithoutsignificantglobalactiontoreducecarbonemissions,thereefmayfaceirreversibledamagewithinthenextfewdecades.1.TheGreatBarrierReefislocatedinthePacificOcean.T/F/NG2.OverfishingisoneofthethreatstotheGreatBarrierReef.T/F/NG3.Scientistsbelievetheentirereefhasbeenseverelydamaged.T/F/NG4.Conservationeffortsincludecoralrestorationprojects.T/F/NG5.Withoutglobalaction,thereefwillbecompletelydestroyedby2030.T/F/NGPassage6(2分/題×5題)Theelectricvehicle(EV)markethasseenrapidgrowthinrecentyears,drivenbyadvancementsinbatterytechnologyandgovernmentincentives.CountrieslikeNorwayandtheNetherlandshavehighEVadoptionrates,partlyduetotaxbreaksandfreeparking.However,challengesremain,suchaslimitedcharginginfrastructureinruralareasandconcernsaboutbatteryrecycling.Automakersareinvestingheavilyinsolvingtheseissues,butthetransitiontoEVsisslowinsomeregions.Analystspredictthatby2030,EVswillaccountforatleast30%ofnewcarsalesglobally.1.NorwayisknownforlowEVadoptionrates.T/F/NG2.GovernmentincentivesencourageEVpurchases.T/F/NG3.BatteryrecyclingisnotaconcernforEVmanufacturers.T/F/NG4.Automakersarefocusingonexpandingcharginginfrastructure.T/F/NG5.EVswilldominatetheglobalcarmarketby2030.T/F/NGPart3:SummaryCompletion(每題2分,共5題)Instructions:CompletethesummarybelowusingNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSfromthepassage.Passage7(2分/題×5題)Thefashionindustryisfacingincreasingpressuretobecomemoresustainable.Fastfashion,characterizedbycheap,trendyclothing,hasasignificantenvironmentalfootprintduetoexcessivewasteandwaterusage.Consumersarenowmoreconsciousoftheirpurchases,favoringbrandsthatuseeco-friendlymaterialslikeorganiccottonandrecycledpolyester.Manycompaniesarealsoadoptingcirculareconomyprinciples,designingproductsforlongevityandrecyclability.However,shiftingconsumerhabitsandretrainingtheworkforceremainmajorchallenges.Industryleadersagreethatcollaborationbetweendesigners,manufacturers,andpolicymakersisessentialtocreateagreenerfuture.Summary:Thefashionindustryisshiftingtowardsustainabilitybecause______.Themainissuewithfastfashionis______.Eco-friendlymaterialsinclude______.Circulareconomyprinciplesfocuson______.Collaborationisneededamong______.Passage8(2分/題×5題)TheCOVID-19pandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofdigitaltechnologiesineducation.Schoolsworldwideimplementedremotelearning,forcingeducatorstoadaptquickly.WhileonlineplatformslikeZoomandGoogleClassroombecamepopular,manystudentsstruggledwithmotivationandlackofengagement.Educatorsarenowexploringinnovativeteachingmethods,suchasgamificationandinteractivevirtuallabs,toimprovelearningoutcomes.However,thedigitaldivideremainsasignificantbarrier,asstudentsinlow-incomeareaslackaccesstoreliableinternetordevices.Policymakersareworkingonsolutions,suchasprovidingsubsidiesfortechnologyaccess,butprogressisslow.Summary:Thepandemicspeduptheuseof______ineducation.Remotelearningledtoproblemslike______.Gamificationisamethodto______.Thedigitaldivideaffectsstudentsin______.Policymakersareaddressingtheissueby______.Part4:Matching(每題2分,共5題)Instructions:Matcheachheading(A-E)withthecorrectparagraph(1-5).Eachparagraphcanbeusedonceormorethanonce.Headings:A.EconomicimpactsofremoteworkB.ChallengesofsustainabletourismC.SolutionstoclimatechangeD.ThefutureofAIinhealthcareE.TheroleofgovernmentinEVadoptionParagraphs:1.Theriseofelectricvehicleshaspromptedgovernmentsworldwidetoofferincentivessuchastaxcreditsandsubsidiestoencourageadoption.However,thesepoliciesvarysignificantlybetweencountries,affectingmarketgrowth.2.Whileremoteworkoffersflexibility,manybusinessesfacechallengesinmaintainingteamcohesionandproductivity.Studiesshowthathybridmodelsmaybethemosteffectivelong-termsolution.3.Climatechangedisproportionatelyaffectsdevelopingcountries,leadingtofoodshortages,displacement,andeconomicinstability.Internationalcooperationisessentialtomitigatetheseeffects.4.AIistransforminghealthcarebyimprovingdiagnosticaccuracyandpersonalizingtreatments.Despiteethicalconcerns,itsintegrationisexpectedtocontinuegrowing.5.Sustainabletourismrequiresbalancingvisitorgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.Criticsarguethatstrictlimitsontourismcanharmlocaleconomies,butproponentsbelievethebenefitsoutweighthecosts.AnswerKeyandExplanationsPart1:MultipleChoice1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B6.C7.B8.BExplanations:1.ThepassageprimarilydiscussesthebenefitsofAIinmedicaldiagnostics(e.g.,improvedaccuracy).2.Themainconcernmentionedisdataprivacyandethicalissues.3.Sustainabletourismaimstoprotectenvironmentswhileallowingtourism.4.Bhutaniscitedasasuccessfulexampleofsustainabletourism.5.Remoteworkcandisruptwork-lifebalanceduetoblurredboundaries.6.Thetechnologyindustrybenefitsfromremotework.7.Thepassagehighlightshowclimatechangeaffectsdevelopingcountriesmoreseverely.8.Solutionslikemangroveplantingarementionedasadaptationstoclimatechange.Part2:
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