dream

n.夢(mèng)想；睡夢(mèng)

v.做夢(mèng)→dreamed/dreamt（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）

dream

of/about

（doing）

sth.

夢(mèng)想（做）某事achieve/realize

one's

dream

實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想practice

v.練習(xí)

n.練習(xí)；實(shí)踐

practice

with

sb.

和某人一起練習(xí)practice

doing

sth.

練習(xí)做某事learn

v.學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)會(huì)→learned/learnt（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）

learn

about了解；學(xué)習(xí)#3.2基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)Units1—4learn

sth.

from

sb./sth.

從某人或某事中學(xué)到……stop

n.車(chē)站；停止

v.使停止；停下

stop

doing

sth.

停止做某事（正在做的事情）stop

to

do

sth.

停下來(lái)去做另一件事stop

sb./sth.

（from）

doing

sth.

阻止某人或某物做某事#4.3Units1—41.By

using

the

AI

system,

visitors

can

watch

and

learn

_______（盲填）

the

wild

animals

living

in

the

reserve

（自然保護(hù)區(qū)）.2.Picture

this:

after

saving

up

your

pocket

money,

you

finally

have

enough

money

to

buy

that

toy

you've

been

dreaming

_________（盲填）.aboutof/about3.The

front

teeth

of

beavers

（河貍）

never

stop

_________（grow）

through

their

lifetime.

They

use

hard

things

like

trees

to

stop

their

teeth

______（盲填）

growing

too

long.growingfrom4.Linda

practices

English

______（盲填）

her

American

friend

every

day

to

improve

her

pronunciation.

Besides,

she

practices

________（read）

English

aloud,

which

helps

her

get

better

at

speaking

English.withreading情境練習(xí)Units1—4重難考點(diǎn)1

辨析be

good短語(yǔ)

教材自測(cè)1.You're

very

good

___

telling

stories.

你非常擅長(zhǎng)講故事。（七下U1）2.Are

you

good

______

old

people?

你和老人們相處得好嗎?

（七下U1）3.She

knows

it's

not

good

____

her,

but

it

tastes

good!

她知道它對(duì)她沒(méi)有好處，但是它嘗起來(lái)很好?。ㄆ呦耈2）atwithforUnits1—4be

good

at“擅長(zhǎng)……”，其后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式be

good

for“對(duì)……有益”，其反義短語(yǔ)為be

bad

for/be

harmful

tobe

good

with“善于應(yīng)付……的”，其后常接表示“人”的名詞或代詞be

good

to“對(duì)……好”，后接名詞或代詞Units1—41.用at、to、for或with填空，每詞限用一次。In

our

school

life,

it

is

important

to

be

good

___

everyone.

When

we

are

kind,

our

classroom

becomes

a

happy

place.

Being

good

______

our

classmates

means

we

always

have

ways

to

get

along

well

with

them.

Being

good

___

study

is

also

important.

It

helps

us

get

good

grades

and

learn

more

knowledge.

Besides,

we

should

eat

healthy

food

and

exercise

regularly,

which

is

good

____

our

health.towithatfor情境練習(xí)Units1—4重難考點(diǎn)2

keep的用法

教材自測(cè)4....and

I

have

to

______

my

hair

short.

……并且我不得不留短發(fā)。（七下U4）5.Well,

I'm

going

to

keep

on

________（write）

stories,

of

course.

哦，當(dāng)然了，我將要繼續(xù)寫(xiě)故事。（八上U6）6.If

people

have

problems,

they

should

keep

them

___

themselves.

如果人們有問(wèn)題，他們應(yīng)該把問(wèn)題留給自己。（八上U10）keepwritingtoUnits1—4Units1—42.The

AI

system

can

not

only

keep

animals

_____（safety）,

but

also

keep

________（write）

down

animals'

behavior

（行為）

for

researchers

day

and

night,

which

was

impossible

in

the

past.

Besides,

the

system

can

help

to

keep

dangerous

people

______（盲填）

entering

protected

areas.

To

further

develop

the

AI

system,

the

reserves

will

keep

on

_________（work）

with

more

high-tech

companies.safewritingfromworking情境練習(xí)Units1—4重難考點(diǎn)3

remember的用法

7.I

___________

we

went

bike

riding

together

last

fall

when

he

visited

you.

我記得去年秋天他來(lái)看你的時(shí)候，我們一起騎自行車(chē)。（八上U9）8.I

will

always

remember

_________（share）

my

problems

in

the

future!

今后，我一定會(huì)記得分享我的問(wèn)題?。ò松蟄10）9.She

remembers

_________（work）

in

her

office

near

the

two

towers.

她記得當(dāng)時(shí)自己正在距兩座塔樓不遠(yuǎn)的辦公室工作。（八下U5）rememberto

shareworkingUnits1—4Units1—4拓展與remember有類(lèi)似用法的單詞還有forget、regret。forget/regret

to

do

sth.

忘記/遺憾要做某事（未做）forget/regret

doing

sth.

忘記/遺憾做過(guò)某事（已做）Units1—43.Yesterday,

I

went

shopping

with

my

mom.

Before

we

left

home,

my

mom

told

me

to

remember

________（take）

the

shopping

list.

She

said

it

was

important.

I

nodded

and

said,

“I

remember

________（put）

the

list

on

the

kitchen

table.”

So

I

went

to

get

it.

When

we

were

in

the

supermarket,

I

saw

some

delicious

cakes

and

I

remembered

_______（eat）

cakes

at

my

friend's

party.

They

were

really

yummy.

But

my

mom

reminded

me

we

should

buy

healthy

food

first.to

takeputtingeating情境練習(xí)Units1—4重難考點(diǎn)4

tell的用法

10.They

can

____（tell）

you

stories,

and

you

can

make

friends.

他們可以給你講故事，并且你可以交朋友。

（七下U1）11.Could

you

just

tell

him

_______（call）

me

back?

你能告訴他給我回電話嗎？（七下U7）12.Others

tell

their

family

and

friends

_______

their

wishes

and

plans.

其他人告訴他們的家人和朋友（關(guān)于）他們的愿望和計(jì)劃。（八上U6）tellto

callaboutUnits1—4詞匯用法telltell

sb.

sth.=tell

sth.

to

sb.

告訴某人某事tell

sb.

about

sth.

告訴某人某事tell

sb.

（not）

to

do

sth.

告訴某人（不要）做某事tell

sb.+從句

告訴某人……tell

stories/lies/jokes

講故事/說(shuō)謊/講笑話Units1—4詞匯含義及用法tell意為“告訴；講述”，強(qiáng)調(diào)講給別人聽(tīng)speak意為“說(shuō)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言或說(shuō)話的能力talk意為“談話”，強(qiáng)調(diào)與人交談say意為“說(shuō)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容拓展

辨析tell、speak、talk與sayUnits1—44.Last

night,

my

father

told

me

_______（盲填）

his

childhood.

He

told

me

_________（value）

the

good

time

we

have

now.

He

also

told

me

not

_________（waste）

too

much

time

on

things

like

computer

games.aboutto

valueto

waste5.tell

speak

say

talkYesterday,

my

friend

and

I

_______

about

the

latest

technology.

He

_____

me

about

a

new

kind

of

robot

that

can

do

many

things.

It

can

_______

English

and

Chinese

very

well.

My

friend

_____

robots

would

help

people

a

lot

in

the

future.

I

think

it's

really

cool

and

can't

wait

to

see

it.talkedtoldspeaksaid情境練習(xí)Units1—4辨析wear、dress、get

dressed與put

on

13.They

always

get

________（dress）

at

seven

twenty.

他們總是在七點(diǎn)二十分穿衣服。（七下U2）14.And

we

always

have

to

______

the

school

uniform.

并且我們必須總是穿校服。（七下U4）15.So

I

just

quickly

________

some

clothes

and

rushed

out

of

the

door.

所以我迅速穿上衣服，沖出門(mén)去。（九全U12）dressedwearput

onUnits1—4注意

當(dāng)put

on的賓語(yǔ)是代詞賓格時(shí)，要置于put和on之間。其反義詞組為

take

off，意為“脫掉；脫下”。Units1—46.用wear、dress或put

on的適當(dāng)形式填空。

In

China,

_________

traditional

hanfu

is

popular.

During

special

festivals,

we

can

see

many

girls

_________

themselves

in

traditional

hanfu.

To

fully

understand

this

ancient

style,

one

must

learn

how

to

properly

________

each

piece

of

clothes

and

what

color

to

choose.

Many

choose

red

hanfu

when

getting

________

for

celebrations,

as

red

means

happiness

and

good

luck

in

Chinese

culture.wearingdressingput

ondressed

情境練習(xí)Units1—4Ⅰ.夯基小練。（每小題1分，共10分）（一）方框選詞填空musician

usual

lucky

follow

join1.More

than

half

of

the

students

in

my

class

_______

the

reading

club

last

term.2.During

the

Spring

and

Autumn

Period,

there

lived

a

great

_________

named

Yu

Boya.

He

played

the

qin

very

well.joinedmusician3.Seen

as

symbols

of

good

_____

and

wealth,

Chinese

incense

burners

（香爐）

are

often

given

as

gifts

to

foreign

friends.4.Alice's

exciting

experiences

begin

when

she

________

a

white

rabbit

and

goes

down

a

rabbit

hole.5.Whale

sharks

are

________

about

12

meters

long

but

can

grow

up

to

18

meters.luckfollowsusually（二）盲填1.There

are

many

new

inventions

____

show

in

the

museum.

I

can't

wait

to

go

and

have

a

look.2.Jack

goes

to

school

____

bike

every

day,

because

he

thinks

it's

environmentally

friendly.3.The

competition

is

open

to

children

_________

six

and

twelve

years

old.4.Amy

dreamed

_________

becoming

an

astronaut

like

Wang

Yaping.5.The

mistake

that

I

made

in

the

last

exam

taught

me

___

lesson

I'll

never

forget.onbybetweenof/aboutaⅡ.語(yǔ)篇填空。（每小題1分，共10分）through

angry

dream

keepwatch

talk

good

rule

when

I

When

I

was

a

little

baby,

I

always

cried

all

night.

My

mom

sang

to

me

and

stayed

by

_1.____

side.

When

I

was

two

years

old,

I

always

ran

_2._________

the

field.

She

made

sure

I

was

safe

and

_3.______

me

from

getting

hurt.

_4._______

I

fell

and

made

myself

dirty,

she

gave

me

a

hug

and

lifted

me

up.

When

I

was

nine

years

old,

I

was

crazy

about

watching

scary

movies.

She

said

they'd

give

me

awful

_5.________.

But

I

shouted

back

_6.________,

“I

am

not

afraid

to

_7._______

them!

I

am

not

a

baby

any

more.

You

are

always

too

strict

with

me!”mythroughkeptWhendreamsangrilywatch

When

I

was

a

teen,

I

went

out

with

friends.

She

said,“Please

be

back

by

ten!”

But

I

talked

back

again—“I

should

not

follow

all

these

_8.______!

I'm

seventeen

now!”

Now

I'm

an

adult.

I

think

back

to

those

times.

I

regret

_9.________

back.

I

feel

very

lucky

to

have

her

support

along

the

way.

Mom

knows

me

well,

and

for

me

she

wanted

only

the

_10._____!rulestalkingbestⅢ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（每小題2分，共10分）A:Hi,

Leo!

What

club

are

you

in

this

term?B:The

English

reading

club.

You

know

I

always

prefer

to

read

when

I

am

free.A:_1.___________________________________？B:We

usually

read

together

and

talk

about

the

books

in

English.A:Sounds

great.

_2._______________________________________________________________________？B:An

English

novel

by

a

famous

American

writer.A:_3.__________________________________________？#4What

do

you

usually

do

in

the

club

What

book

are

you

reading/What

book

do

you

read

（and

talk

about）How

many

novels

have

you

read

（so

far）B:Seven

English

novels

so

far.A:Wow!

That's

why

you

are

so

good

at

English!B:Yes,

that's

true.

_4._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.A:I

agree

with

you.

I'll

join

you,

OK?B:Sure,

you're

welcome

anytime.A:Thank

you.

_5.______________________________？B:Next

Tuesday

afternoon.

I'll

call

you

then.#7.1

Reading

more

is

the

best

way

to

learn

English/Reading

is

good

for

learning

English/It

helps

build

my

vocabulary/Reading

helps

me

a

lotWhen

will

you

meet

next

timeA:OK.

See

you!danger

n.危險(xiǎn)→dangerous

adj.危險(xiǎn)的→endanger

v.使遭危險(xiǎn)；危及→endangered

adj.瀕危的

in

danger

（of）

處于（……的）危險(xiǎn)中

it's

dangerous

to

do

sth.

做某事是危險(xiǎn)的use

v.使用；運(yùn)用

n.用；使用→useful

adj.有用的；實(shí)用的→useless

adj.無(wú)用的；無(wú)效的→user

n.用戶(hù)；使用者#2.3基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)Units5—8

use

up

用完；吃光make

（full/good）

use

of

（充分）利用enjoy

v.享受；喜愛(ài)→enjoyable

adj.有樂(lè)趣的；使人快樂(lè)的→enjoyment

n.快樂(lè)；樂(lè)趣

enjoy

doing

sth.

喜歡做某事enjoy

oneself

玩得開(kāi)心；過(guò)得愉快#3.4Units5—81.If

you

are

a

kid

who

enjoys

________（play）

video

games,

you

have

probably

argued

with

your

parents

about

playing

games.playing2.Embroidery（刺繡）

is

an

important

art

form

in

Chinese

culture,

and

many

people

find

it

__________（enjoy）

to

learn.

But

the

skill

is

___（盲填）

danger

of

dying

out.

People

may

miss

the

___________（enjoy）

of

seeing

this

beautiful

art

in

the

future.enjoyableinenjoyment情景練習(xí)Units5—83.At

least

169

people

have

died

due

to

the

heavy

rains

with

at

least

91

missing.

The

floods

are

very

___________（danger）,

and

many

houses

are

in

water.

Food

and

clean

water

are

almost

used

____（盲填）.dangerousup4.As

a

bike

_____（use）,

you

should

follow

the

rules.

It's

dangerous

________（ride）

too

fast

or

run

red

lights.

Keep

safe

on

the

road!userto

rideUnits5—8重難考點(diǎn)1

turn的用法

1.Just

go

along

Bridge

Street

and

______

left

when

you

see

the

library.

只需沿著大橋路走，看到圖書(shū)館時(shí)向左轉(zhuǎn)。（七下U8）2.But

unless

he

can

hide

his

tail,

he

cannot

turn

himself

_____

a

man.

但是如果他不能藏起自己的尾巴，他就不能把自己變成人。（八下U6）3.Yeah,

his

face

always

________

red

when

he

talked

to

girls!

是的，當(dāng)他跟女孩兒說(shuō)話時(shí)臉總是會(huì)變紅！（九全U4）turnintoturnedUnits5—8Units5—81.It

snowed

heavily

last

week.

Today,

the

sun

finally

came

out

and

turned

the

ice

_____（盲填）

water.

The

weather

turned

_______（warmly）,

so

we

decided

to

go

outside.

At

the

crossroads,

we

___________（左轉(zhuǎn)）

and

saw

a

beautiful

park.

We

decided

to

take

photos

and

share

stories

________（輪流）

in

the

park.

When

___（盲填）

was

my

turn

to

tell

a

story,

I

shared

a

funny

memory

of

last

summer.

It

was

such

a

fun

day

that

everyone

enjoyed

the

trip!intowarmturned

leftin

turnit情景練習(xí)Units5—8重難考點(diǎn)2

辨析spend、take、pay與cost

4.I

like

to

_______

time

with

my

grandparents

on

Sundays.

我喜歡在周日花時(shí)間和祖父母在一起。（七下U8）5.The

bus

ride

______

about

20

minutes.

乘坐公共汽車(chē)大約需要花費(fèi)20分鐘。（七下U3）6.How

much

do

you

think

these

things

_____?

你覺(jué)得這些東西要花多少錢(qián)？（七上U7）7.I

think

it's

a

great

idea

that

you

now

have

to

_____

for

plastic

bags.

現(xiàn)在你不得不付費(fèi)買(mǎi)塑料袋，我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。（九全U13）spendtakescostpayUnits5—8詞匯含義及用法常用結(jié)構(gòu)spend“花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢(qián)等）；度過(guò)”。主語(yǔ)是人sb.

spend（s）

some

time/money

on

sth.

某人在某事/物上花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間/多少錢(qián)sb.

spend（s）

some

time/money

（in）

doing

sth.

某人花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間/多少錢(qián)做某事take“花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）”。常用it作形式主語(yǔ)it

takes

（sb.）

some

time

to

do

sth.

做某事花費(fèi)（某人）多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Units5—8詞匯含義及用法常用結(jié)構(gòu)pay“付費(fèi)”。主語(yǔ)一般是人sb.

pay（s）

some

money

for

sth.某人為某物付了多少錢(qián)cost“花費(fèi)（金錢(qián)）”。主語(yǔ)是物sth.

cost（s）

（sb.）

some

money某物花費(fèi)（某人）多少錢(qián)續(xù)表Units5—82.take

spend

cost

payWhen

planning

a

trip,

it's

important

to

consider

how

much

money

you

will

_______

on

everything.

For

example,

if

you

travel

by

train,

it

might

_____

less

than

flying,

but

it

will

_____

much

longer

time.

You

still

need

to

think

about

food

and

activities

during

the

trip.

To

save

money,

you

can

buy

things

at

discount

shops

（折扣商店）

or

take

advantage

of

special

offers.

Remember,

the

total

cost

of

the

trip

depends

on

how

much

you

are

willing

to

_____for

comfort

and

convenience.spendcosttakepay情景練習(xí)Units5—8重難考點(diǎn)3

be

made短語(yǔ)小結(jié)

8.We

must

save

the

trees

and

not

buy

things

made

___

ivory.

我們必須拯救樹(shù)木，不買(mǎi)象牙制成的物品。（七下U5）9.Yes,

and

it

was

made

___

Thailand.

是的，并且它是在泰國(guó)制造的。（九全U5）ofin10.Though

Jessica's

bags

are

made

______

old

clothes,

her

bags

are

known

for

being

cute

and

useful.

盡管杰西卡的包是用舊衣服做成的，但是她的包以既可愛(ài)又實(shí)用而聞名。（九全U13）fromUnits5—8Units5—83.用from、into、in、up

of或by填空。It

might

be

strange

to

wear

clothes

made

______

plastic

bottles.

But

in

fact,

some

companies

are

already

making

clothes

like

these.

Many

of

them

are

made

___

countries

like

China

and

India.

These

clothes

are

usually

made

____

skilled

workers.

The

fabric

（織物）

is

made

_______

tiny

threads

（線）

created

from

melted

（融化的）

plastic,

which

are

then

woven

（編織）

together.

Finally,

the

plastic

is

made

_____

soft

clothing.frominbyup

ofinto情景練習(xí)Units5—8詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣的句型

11.______'s

the

weather

in

Beijing?北京的天氣怎么樣？（七下U7）12._______'s

the

weather

like?

天氣怎么樣？（七下U7）HowWhatUnits5—8詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣的表達(dá)How's

the

weather（+介詞+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間）?What's

the

weather

like（+介詞+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間）?表示天氣的形容詞sunny、rainy、windy、cloudy、snowy等Units5—8A:How

was

the

weather

in

Zhengzhou

yesterday?B:_4.______________________________.

I

built

a

snowman

with

the

snow

in

the

park

with

my

friends

and

we

enjoyed

ourselves.A:_5._________________________________________________?B:It

is

sunny.

The

sun

has

come

out.It

was

snowy/It

snowed

heavilyWhat's

weather

like

today/How's

the

weather

today情景練習(xí)Units5—8辨析across、cross、over與through

13.The

pay

phone

is

____________

the

library.

付費(fèi)電話在圖書(shū)館的對(duì)面。（七下U8）14.One

11-year-old

boy,

Liangliang,

________

the

river

every

school

day.

亮亮，一個(gè)11歲的男孩，每天過(guò)河上學(xué)。（七下U3）15.As

soon

as

he

walked

_________

the

door,

his

father

asked,

“What's

wrong,

son?”

他一進(jìn)門(mén)，父親就問(wèn)：“怎么了，兒子？”（九全U11）across

fromcrossesthroughUnits5—8單詞用法圖示across介詞，意為“橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)”，表示從一邊到另一邊，指從表面通過(guò)。across

from在……對(duì)面cross動(dòng)詞，意為“穿過(guò)；橫穿”。cross=go

acrossUnits5—8單詞用法圖示over介詞，意為“到另一邊；翻越”，常指越過(guò)高的障礙物等through介詞，意為“穿過(guò),通過(guò)”，指從物體的內(nèi)部通過(guò)。有時(shí)可表示抽象意義續(xù)表Units5—86.through

acrossA

group

of

university

students

from

the

Netherlands

have

built

a

special

car.

They

took

the

car

on

a

1，000-kilometer

test

drive.

It

had

to

travel

_________

forests,

_______

deserts

and

up

mountains.throughacross情景練習(xí)Units5—87.cross

over

acrossA

16-year-old

girl

is

traveling

_______

the

Atlantic

Ocean

on

a

sailboat.

She

is

heading

for

New

York

City

to

attend

a

conference

on

global

warming

there.

After

_________

the

Atlantic,

she

plans

to

continue

her

journey

by

climbing

the

Appalachian

Mountains

（阿巴拉契亞山脈）.

Her

journeys,

both

across

the

sea

and

_____

mountains,

are

like

the

challenges

we

must

overcome

to

protect

our

planet.acrosscrossingoverUnits5—8（一）方框選詞填空save

drink

young

problem

wish1.Long

ago,

Chinese

doctors

had

special

ways

to

solve

health

__________,

like

using

herbs（藥草）

and

acupuncture

（針灸）.2.In

the

Tang

Dynasty,

poetry

was

a

required

study

for

those

who

________

to

pass

the

imperial

exams（科舉考試）.problemswishedUnits5—83.Did

you

know?

It

was

during

the

Tang

Dynasty

that

_________

tea

became

a

leisure（休閑）

activity.4.Dong

Feng,

a

famous

doctor

in

the

Three

Kingdoms

period,

______

many

patients'

lives

for

free.5.Social

media

has

become

a

new

way

for

common

_______

people

to

become

known.drinkingsavedyoungUnits5—8（二）盲填1.I

was

late

for

school

________

I

missed

the

school

bus.2.We

should

not

cut

______

trees,

or

more

and

more

animals

will

lose

their

homes.3.____

quiet,

please!

Your

sister

is

reading

a

book.4.My

mom

has

a

dog,

but

I

don't

like

it.

I

think

it

is

kind

___

noisy.becausedownBeof5.—May

I

speak

to

Mr

Green?—He

is

not

at

home

at

the

moment.

Can

I

take

___

message?aUnits5—8Ⅱ.語(yǔ)篇填空。（每小題1分，共10分）he

easy

child

to

mountainvisit

although

sit

make

study

Recently,

I

made

a

new

friend,

Zhu

Hui.

He

comes

from

Shenzhen

and

_1.________

in

a

new

school

in

the

US.

He

is

living

with

an

American

family

in

New

York.

The

host

family

are

friendly

_2.___him.

However,

he

still

wants

to

celebrate

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival

with

his

family

at

home.

In

the

past,

his