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試卷類型:A高一英語()本試卷共6頁,滿分130分??荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項:橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案,答案不能答在試卷上。不按要求填涂的,答案無效??忌仨毐3执痤}卡的整潔。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第二部分單項選擇(共題:每小題1分,滿分分)根據(jù)句意和語境,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Thetwinsistershavedifferentpersonalities.Oneisvery________,whiletheotherisquiteshy.A.creativeB.curiousC.gracefulD.outgoing2.shouldalwayslook________,notbackwardnomatterwhatsituationwearein.A.forwardB.awkwardC.apartD.former3.I’veheardthattheArmyisa(n)________sight,andIcan’twaittoseeit.A.shockingB.frighteningC.amazingD.alarming4.UNESCOrunsaprogrammethatpreventsworldculturalheritagesfrom________.A.crashingB.reservingC.destroyingD.disappearing5.Thefreeapp________Ihavedownloadeddoesn’tworkwell.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose6.Thoughhedidn’tpasstheexam,itwasstillagood________.Andhedecidedtotryharderagainnexttime.A.attemptB.referenceC.behaviourD.view7.Hopingtobecomestrongerandhealthier,LiHuaisdeterminedto________atagymtwiceaweek.A.checkoutB.cutoutC.workoutD.makeout8.Aftersweepingthefloorforanhour,thecleanersatunderthebigtree,________fromtheburningsun.A.survivingB.slidingC.sufferingD.sheltering9.onlineshopwasverysuccessful:She________,shippingout1,200ordersinJuneof2020alone.A.wasdestroyedB.wasstruckC.wasfloodedD.wasaffected10.Itakejoyinknowingthat,somewherenearby,someoneis________somethingthatcouldn’tcomewithus.A.cheatingB.appreciatingC.deliveringD.removing第三部分閱讀(共兩小節(jié),滿分分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)閱讀下列3篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A

TheKidItsometimesseemsthere’saninvisibleforceintheuniversethatwemustallloveCharlieChaplin.Hischaracterinthemoviefindsanabandonedbabyonthestreetandtakeshimhome.Thesetwoarebothafamilyandateam,heldclosebygenuinejoyinoneanother’scompany.Whenthey’retornapart,it’sheartbreaking;whenthey’rereunited,itrestoresourfaithintheorderoftheuniverse.LikemanyofChaplin’sprojects,theproductionofthefilmwasfullofhumor.BicycleThievesTherearefewgreaterfilm-watchingexperiencesthanBicycleThieves.OnAntonio’sfirstdayofwork,hisbicycleisstolen,andheandhisyoungsonBrunosetouttogetitback,aquestofdesperationandneedthatatfirststrengthensthefather-sonbond,beforenearlytearingitapart.Whatisevenmoreimpressiveisthatthedirectorusednostudiosets—allofthesettingsarereal-lifelocationsinRome.TheNightoftheShootingStarsThemovie,setinfollowsagroupofcitizenswholeavetheirvillagejustbeforetheirhousesaresettobeblownupbytheNazis(納粹).Thestoryistoldthroughtheeyesofsix-year-oldCecilia,whoseestheeventasagreatadventure.Themovieisamixtureofcomedy,fantasyandsorrowfuldrama.TheDiaryofAnneFrankDuringII,inHollandunderNazicontrol,ashopkeeperandhiswifedecidetohidetheFrankandDaanfamiliesinasecretroombehindtheirstore.Formorethantwoyears,theystayhidden,alwaysafraidandunabletogooutsidebecauseofthedangerfromtheNazis.Inherdiary,shetalksaboutherfeelings,likehopeandsadness,andhowpeopleconnectwitheachotherinsuchadifficultsituation.WhattypeoffilmmightTheKidbe?A.History.B.Comedy.C.Romance.D.Sciencefiction.12.WhichaspectofBicycleThievesmightimpresstheaudiencesmost?A.Itsexcitingplot.B.Itsspecialeffects.C.Itsexcellentactors.D.Itsfilmingspots.13.WhatdoTheNightoftheShootingStarsandTheDiaryofAnneFrankhaveincommon?A.Theyareofthesametype.B.Theyhaveelementsofcomedy.C.Theyinvolvetheinfluenceofwars.D.Theyhavethesameshootingangle.BDoanimalsbesideshumanshaveemotions?Ifso,whichones?Scientistsandanimalloversoftendebatethis

issue.Inthepast,manyscientistsbelievedthatanimalscouldnotbeshowingcomplexhumanemotionssuchas

empathy.Empathyistheunderstandingofandsharinginanother’sfeelings.Forexample,ifyourlittlebrother’s

turtledies,youprobablywouldfeelbadforhim.Severalrecentexperimentsandobservationssupportthetheorythatanimalsshowempathy.Afewyearsago,

biologistMarcreportsthatwhenhewaswatchingelephantsinKenya,henoticedanelephantthathadbeenlameforyears.Althoughtheelephantmovedveryslowly,theherd(獸群)neverleftitbehind.They’dstopwalking,checkonher,andthenwaitforher.alsotellsofAlaskanbearcubsthatwereorphanedwhentheirmotherwasshot.Onecubhadbeenwounded,sohelimped(跛行)alongandswampainfullyslowly,buthissisterneverlefthisside.Sheevenfishedsalmonoutoftheriverforhim.Therearereportsofanimalsshowingemotionsbesidesempathy,too.In2005,ahumpbackwhalebecametangledinfishinglinesCalifornia’scoast.Afterdiversfreedthewhale,itplayedwithandnuzzled(用鼻愛撫)eachdiver,seemingtoshowgratitude.Gorillas,llamas,andmanyotheranimalsappeartoexpresssorrowwhenamatedies.Andthenthere’sthestoryofthetwoabandonedterriers(梗犬)thatweretakentoananimalshelter.Whenoneofthemwentblind,theotherledhiscompanionaroundthenewenvironmentuntiltheblinddoglearneditswayaround.Maybehumansandanimalsaren’tsodifferentafterall.14.Whichanimaloranimalsdescribedinthepassageshowedempathy?A.Theelephantherd.B.Theblinddog.C.Gorillasandllamas.D.Thehumpbackwhale.15.Whatmakestheauthordoubtwhetherhumansandanimalsarereallysodifferent?A.Animalshavebeenshowntousetools.B.Animalsappeartoexpressemotions,too.C.Manyanimalsliveinpairsorgroups.D.Animalscaninjuries,too.16.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Animalsfeelgreaterpainthanpeopledo.B.Empathyisanemotionshownonlybyhumans.C.SomeanimalsdonotwantanotheranimaltoD.Animalsandpeopleexperienceallthesameemotions.CAsateenager,havingproblemswithyourparentsiscompletelynormal.Theseproblemsmayresultfrom

communicationbreakdowns,alackofunderstanding,ormomentswhenyoufeelyourparentsarebeingunfair.

Remember,improvingyourrelationshipwithyourparentsisaprocessthatrequirestime,andpatiencefrom

bothsides.Oneofthemostimportantstepsinthisprocessisshowingrespect.Allparentsdesirerespectfromtheir

children,becauseitisnecessarytotheparent-childbond.Itmaynotalwaysbeeasytorespectyourparents,

especiallywhenyoubelieveyouhaveabetterunderstandingofasituation.However,it’simportanttoadmittheir

wisdomandexperience.Sometimesparentsmaymakemistakeseventhoughtheyareadults.Whenyourparentssaysomethinghurtful

toyou,forgivethemwithoutasecondthought.Whenyoufeedalotofangertowardsyourparents,stepintotheir

shoresforamoment,andimaginehowtheyfeel.Thiscanhelpyouseeeyetoeyewiththem.Effectivecommunicationiskeytoanyhealthyrelationship.Atthecenterofeveryrelationshipareafew

linesofcommunication,notone-waycommunication.Dovoiceyourcomplaints(抱怨)toyourparents.Whenyou

complaintoyourparents,youshouldkeepcalmandtalkwiththemopenlyandkindly.Inordertoexpressyourself

inawaythatiseasilyacceptable,itisimportanttoputyourfeelingsintotheformof“I”statementsratherthan

statements.Andinordertomakecommunicationmoreefficient,itisimportanttofigureoutwhatyouwould

likeyourparentstodoclearly.Onceyougettoknowyourparents,you’lldiscoversimilaritiesbetweenyouandthem,whichwillmakeita

muchsimplertasktoimproveyourrelationship!17.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageabouttherelationshipbetweenteenagersandparents?

A.Itisharmonious.B.Itcan’tbebetter.C.Itisnotaneasytask.D.Itisaone-sided18.Whydoallparentsdesirerespectfromtheirchildren?A.Becausetheysometimesmaymakemistakes.B.Becauseit’snoteasyforchildrentorespectthem.C.Becausechildrenhaveabettergraspofsituations.D.Becauseitisimportanttotheparent-childrelationship.19.Howshouldchildrenvoicetheircomplaintstotheirparents?A.Patientlyandindirectly.B.Loudlybutimpolitely.

C.Peacefullyandfrankly.D.Secretlyanddifferently.20.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.tosolveproblemswithparents.B.Differencesbetweenteenagersandparents.C.Theimportanceofparents’respectforteenagers.D.Reasonsforproblemsbetweenteenagersandparents.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Asanenthusiasticreader,I’vealwaysbelievedthatthekeytounderstandingtheworldliesinthepagesofa

book.21Theyintroduceustocharacterswhofeelasrealasthepeoplearoundus.Thisconnectionbetween

readersandthetextiswhatmakesliteraturesopowerful,andit’swhyIvaluemypersonallibrary.It’sacollection

thatreflectsmyjourneythroughtheworldofwords.Mylibraryisnotvast,buteachbookiscarefullychosen.Ihaveamixoftypesinmycollection,ranging

fromclassicliteraturetocontemporaryfiction.22Eachtypeadifferentview,anewwayoflookingat

life.Whilesomebookschallengemythinking,othersprovidecomfort.It’simportanttohaveabalance.A

well-organizedlibraryislikeawell-balanceddietforthemind.AmongmyfavouritesaretheworksofJaneAustenandGeorgeOnwell.Austen’ssharpobservationson

societyandrelationshipsaretimeless.Hercharactersareimperfectyetcharming.Orwell,ontheotherhand,astark(冷峻的)viewoftheworld.Hisstoriesareawarningandacalltoaction.23Ialsoenjoynon-fiction.Biographies(傳記)andlifestoriesinsightsintothelivesofextraordinary

individuals.Theyremindusthatgreatnesscomesinmanyforms.Readingaboutthestrugglesandsuccessesof

otherscanbeincrediblyinspiring.It’sareminderthatweallhavethepotentialtomakeadifference.Thesestories

encouragemetoreflectonmyownlifeandwhatIwishtoleavebehind.24ItisalsoamirrorofwhatIvalueandwhatIdesire.It’sasignofmyloveoflearningandmydesireto

understandtheworld.Eachbookisasteppingstoneonmyjourneyofdiscovery.Theyarefriendsinlonelinessandguidesintimesofuncertainty.25A.Ibelieveinthepowerofvariety.B.MylibraryisareflectionofwhoIam.C.Mylibrarycollectionmainlyfocusesononetype.D.Throughthem,Icontinuetoexplore,togrow,andtodream.E.BothauthorshavetaughtmeinvaluablelessonsabouthumanityE.Thestorieswereadshapeourworldviewandbroadenourminds.G.Historicalfiction,inparticular,holdsaspecialplaceinmyheart.第四部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

LastweekinBerlin,Ifoundmyselfwaitingatabusstoplateintheevening.Accordingtothe26,abus

wassupposedtoarriveshortly,butminuteswentbyandnobus27.Thestreetswerequiet,andthewind

begantopickup,28tomyimpatience.AsIthoughtoverwhethertotakeanUberorwalktothenextstop,ayoungman29meandaskedin

English,“I’vebeenwaitingforhalfanhour.Canyou30thatsign?”Heseemeddisappointed.Hequickly

openedGoogleonhisphoneandaskedmetoreadthelettersoutloudwhilehe31themin.Aftera

briefmoment,wegotthe32—thebusstophadbeenmovedtoacompletelydifferentstreet.hesitation,wedecidedto33theretogether.Whydomanyofusfindit34toreachouttootherswhenwefacechallenges?Perhapsit’sbecausewe’

vebeentaughtthatbeing35issomethingtostrugglefor.acertaindegree,that’sindeedtrue.However,

sometimeswetakethismindsettoo36.Realizingthatrelyingononeanotherandseekinghelpcanactuallybe

37ofwisdom,sympathy,modesty,andforesight(先見之明)isimportant.Inourdailylives,38helpwhenwenoticeothersindistressandgracefullyallowingourselvesto39

itfromotherscreateblessedmoments.Theseexchanges40usoftheimportanceofconnectionandsupport

fromeachother.It’sinthesesharedexperiencesthatwefindtruestrengthandcomfort.26.A.planB.scheduleC.mapD.path27.A.showedupB.sloweddownC.speededupD.wentaway28.A.adaptingB.risingC.pointingD.adding29.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.approached30.A.readB.recallC.recollectD.recognize31.A.pressedB.gatheredC.typedD.took32.A.translationB.suggestionC.locationD.solution33.A.escapeB.rideC.driveD.walk34.A.easyB.toughC.enjoyableD.natural35.A.concernedB.independentC.confidentD.brave

36.A.extremeB.positiveC.negativeD.common37.A.reasonsB.anglesC.factorsD.signs38.A.offeringB.seekingC.expectingD.receiving39.A.ignoreB.refuseC.receiveD.desire40.A.cureB.ridC.remindD.warn第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。XiaoXue,the20thofthe24solarterms,usuallyfallsonNovember22ndorthenearbydays,41(indicate)thebeginningofthecolderweatherandtheapproachofXiaoXueliterallymeans“minorDuringMinorSnow,itstartstosnowlightlyinmanyplaces,42innorthernChina,andthetemperaturecontinuestodrop.Thename“MinorSnow”suggeststhatthesnowfallatthistimeisnotheavy.43it’sasignthatcolderweatheriscoming.InancientChina,people44(observe)thechangesofnatureduringMinorSnowanddividedit45threephases:thedisappearanceofrainbows,thehidingofvitalitybylivingthings,andthewitheringofforests.Therearealsomanytraditionalcustomswhich46(associate)withMinorForexample,peopleinnorthernChinaliketostorevegetableslikeChinesecabbage,radishand47(potato)inthecellar(地窖).InsouthernChina,peoplestartmakingsausagesandcuredmeat.Fishermenbegintodryfishforthewinter,andtheneat48(arrange)ofdried,saltedfishinthewintersunshineisavividpictureofearlywinter.Inaddition,MinorSnowisatimeforfamilies49(gather)andenjoydeliciousfood.There’saspecialliquorduringMinorSnowcalled“LightSnowLiquor”50ismadewiththeclearestspringwaterandtastesdeliciousonacoldwinterday.第五部分寫作(共四節(jié),滿分分)第一節(jié)詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)括號里所給的單詞或中文提示,寫出句子中所空缺的單詞的正確形式。51.makemistakesishuman.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsome________(forgive).52.Givingyourtimetocommunitycauses________(actual)makesyoufeellikeyouhavemoreofit.53.AshowattheJiushiArtMuseuminShanghaiispresentingartwork________(inspire)byGo,orweiqiinChinese.54.MywifeandIwantedtoshareournewhomewithfamilyandfriendsby________(host)asmallpartyinthe

earlysummer.55.Thebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepiecesandthebeautyinthe________(strategy)placementofthe

piecesencouragedartiststocreateoilpaintingsandpicturesforthe56.ThepathintheSilkRouteGardenover300plant________(物種)forvisitorstosee,too.57.haddecidedto________(捐贈)whatwecouldandrentaplacetostoreourlessimportantobjects.58.Iamhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableand________(自信的)speakingEnglish.59.Inmyninth-gradewritingclasslastyear,Imetastrictfatherwho________(強烈要求)hisson

60.Familieswho________(做自愿者)togetherhavetheuniqueexperienceofworkingtowardacommongoal.第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)中文提示和語境,在空格處填入1個適當?shù)亩陶Z。61.與奶奶的童年相比,我的童年相當快樂。Mychildhoodisquitehappy________mygrandmother’s.62.當我終于寫完時,獲勝的想法已讓步于寫作的樂趣。WhenIfinallyfinishedit,thethoughtofwinninghad________theenjoymentofwriting.63.約翰開始思考,這個方法是否可以用來清除干凈人們制造的垃圾。Johnstartedtowonderifthisprocesscouldbeusedto________themessespeopleweremaking.64.咖啡館員工凱瑟琳·墨菲,確保每位顧客都能得到他們所點的食物。CatherineMurphy,acafeworker,________thateachcustomergetsexactlywhattheyorder.65.我的室友們總是嘲笑我卷曲的頭發(fā),這讓我很惱火。Myroommatesalways________mebecauseofmycurlyhair,whichmakesmereallyannoyed.第三節(jié)課文句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)中文意思及括號內(nèi)的提示詞,把對應的課文英語句子翻譯出來。66.最終,簽署了一份文件,于1960年開始動工。(besigned)___________________________________________________________________________________________67.從初級中學過渡到高中確實是一項巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。(goingfrom…____________________________________________________________________________________________68.漢字也成為連接中國現(xiàn)在與過去的一個重要媒介。(bywhich)____________________________________________________________________________________________69.作為一名運動員,郎平為她的祖國贏得了諸多榮譽。(asaplayer)____________________________________________________________________________________________70.在災害中,人類必須勠力同心,展示出保持積極樂觀的心態(tài)和重建家園的智慧。(intimesofdisaster)____________________________________________________________________________________________第四節(jié)書面表達(共1小題;滿分15分)Chris寫一封郵件分享這次活動,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動介紹;2.活動反響。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右:2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

DearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyouaneventthemed“AppreciationofChineseCalligraphy”heldinourschoollastFriday.LiHua

高一英語參考答案第二部分單項選擇(共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)1-5DACDB6-10ACDCB第三部分閱讀(共兩小節(jié),滿分分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)BDC14-16ABC17-

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