2026年GMAT語文專項(xiàng)模擬題庫與高頻考點(diǎn)歸納1.句子改錯(cuò)題（SC）-5題，每題3分題目1（3分）Therapidadvancementsinartificialintelligencehaveledtoconcernsthatmachinesmightsurpasshumancapabilitiesinvariousdomains,whichsomeexpertsarguecouldposeathreattoemploymentandsocialstructures.正確選項(xiàng)：Therapidadvancementsinartificialintelligencehaveledtoconcernsthatmachinesmightsurpasshumancapabilitiesinvariousdomains,raisingthepossibilityofathreattoemploymentandsocialstructures.錯(cuò)誤原因：原句中"which"引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句與主句邏輯關(guān)系不清，且"poseathreat"搭配略顯生硬。題目2（3分）Despitethechallengesfacedbyrenewableenergyprojectsinregionswithhighpopulationdensity,suchasCalifornia,theirimplementationremainscrucialforachievingsustainabledevelopmentgoalsglobally.正確選項(xiàng)：Despitethechallengesfacedbyrenewableenergyprojectsinregionswithhighpopulationdensity,suchasCalifornia,theirimplementationremainscrucialgloballyforachievingsustainabledevelopmentgoals.錯(cuò)誤原因：原句中"globally"位置不當(dāng)，應(yīng)置于"achievingsustainabledevelopmentgoals"之前以明確修飾范圍。題目3（3分）ThenewpolicyintroducedbytheEuropeanUnionaimsatreducingcarbonemissionsby55%before2030,whichwouldsignificantlyimpactindustriesreliantonfossilfuels,includingthoseinEasternEurope.正確選項(xiàng)：ThenewpolicyintroducedbytheEuropeanUnionaimstoreducecarbonemissionsby55%before2030,whichwouldsignificantlyimpactindustriesreliantonfossilfuels,includingthoseinEasternEurope.錯(cuò)誤原因：原句中"aimsat"使用錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為"aimsto"以表達(dá)目標(biāo)意圖。題目4（3分）ArecentstudypublishedintheJournalofEnvironmentalEconomicsfoundthatsubsidiesforelectricvehiclescouldleadtoa10%increaseinadoptionratesinurbanareas,especiallyincitieslikeTokyoandSeoul,wherepublictransportationislessefficient.正確選項(xiàng)：ArecentstudypublishedintheJournalofEnvironmentalEconomicsfoundthatsubsidiesforelectricvehiclescouldleadtoa10%increaseinadoptionratesinurbanareas,particularlyincitieslikeTokyoandSeoul,wherepublictransportationislessefficient.錯(cuò)誤原因：原句中"especially"與"particularly"重復(fù)使用，且"where"引導(dǎo)的定語從句邏輯清晰度不足。題目5（3分）Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedcorporateculture,asemployeesnowhavemoreflexibilityinmanagingtheirschedules,whichsomemanagersarguemayreduceproductivityinthelongterm.正確選項(xiàng)：Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedcorporateculture,asemployeesnowhavemoreflexibilityinmanagingtheirschedules,raisingconcernsamongsomemanagersaboutpotentiallong-termproductivityreductions.錯(cuò)誤原因：原句中"which"引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句與主句邏輯關(guān)系模糊，且"reduceproductivity"表達(dá)不夠精確。2.邏輯填空題（TC）-5題，每題3分題目1（3分）Thepharmaceuticalindustry'sabilitytoinnovatehasbeenpivotalinaddressingglobalhealthcrises,butrecentregulatorychangeshavecompoundedthechallengesfacedbysmallerfirms.正確選項(xiàng)：pivotal(關(guān)鍵的),compounded(加劇)解析：第一空需填入強(qiáng)調(diào)行業(yè)創(chuàng)新重要性的詞，"pivotal"符合語境；第二空需填入描述監(jiān)管變化加劇挑戰(zhàn)的詞，"compounded"最合適。題目2（3分）TheeconomicrecoveryinAsia-Pacificregionshasbeenmodest,withsomecountriesstillstrugglingtomitigatetheimpactofsupplychaindisruptionscausedbythepandemic.正確選項(xiàng)：modest(適度的),mitigate(減輕)解析：第一空需填入描述恢復(fù)速度的詞，"modest"符合語境；第二空需填入描述緩解影響的詞，"mitigate"最合適。題目3（3分）Theintegrationofblockchaintechnologyinfinancialsystemshasthepotentialtorevolutionizetraditionalbankingprocesses,butitsadoptionhasbeenhinderedbyconcernsoverdatasecurity.正確選項(xiàng)：revolutionize(徹底改變),hindered(阻礙)解析：第一空需填入描述技術(shù)變革的詞，"revolutionize"最合適；第二空需填入描述安全問題的詞，"hindered"符合語境。題目4（3分）ThenewtradeagreementbetweentheUnitedStatesandMexicoaimstobolstereconomicties,butsomecriticsarguethatitmayunderminelaborrightsintheregion.正確選項(xiàng)：bolster(增強(qiáng)),undermine(削弱)解析：第一空需填入描述增強(qiáng)關(guān)系的詞，"bolster"最合適；第二空需填入描述削弱勞動(dòng)權(quán)的詞，"undermine"符合語境。題目5（3分）Theriseofe-commercehastransformedretaillandscapesglobally,butsmallbusinesseshavefounditincreasinglydifficulttocompetewithlargecorporationsduetolimitedresources.正確選項(xiàng)：transformed(改變),compete(競爭)解析：第一空需填入描述變革的詞，"transformed"最合適；第二空需填入描述競爭的詞，"compete"符合語境。3.閱讀理解題（RC）-3篇文章，每題3分文章1：科技與就業(yè)Theincreasingautomationofindustrieshasledtodebatesaboutitsimpactonemployment.Proponentsarguethatwhileautomationwillreplacecertainjobs,itwillalsocreatenewonesrequiringdifferentskills.Critics,however,warnthatthepaceoftechnologicalchangemayoutstripworkers'abilitytoadapt,leadingtowidespreadunemployment.Recentstudiessuggestthatthemostaffectedsectorswillbemanufacturingandtransportation,whilefieldslikehealthcareandeducationmayseegrowth.Thekeytomitigatingnegativeeffectsliesinretrainingprogramsandeducationsystemsthatemphasizeadaptability.題目1（3分）Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?正確選項(xiàng)：Thepassagepresentsadebateabouttheimpactofautomationonemployment,withproponentsandcriticsofferingdifferingviews.錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)：Automationwillcompletelyeliminatealljobs./Automationwillonlycreatenewjobs./Thepassagesupportsonlythecritics'觀點(diǎn).解析：文章主要討論自動(dòng)化對(duì)就業(yè)的正面和負(fù)面影響，故A項(xiàng)正確。題目2（3分）Whichsectorsarelikelytobemostaffectedbyautomationaccordingtothepassage?正確選項(xiàng)：Manufacturingandtransportation.錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)：Healthcareandeducation./Retailandhospitality./Agricultureandmining.解析：文章明確指出制造業(yè)和運(yùn)輸業(yè)受影響最大，故B項(xiàng)正確。題目3（3分）Whatdoesthepassagesuggestasasolutiontomitigatethenegativeeffectsofautomation?正確選項(xiàng)：Retrainingprogramsandeducationsystemsthatemphasizeadaptability.錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)：Increasingminimumwages./Reducingautomation./Encouragingremotework.解析：文章建議通過培訓(xùn)和教育解決適應(yīng)性問題，故C項(xiàng)正確。文章2：氣候變化與政策Climatechangehasbecomeoneofthemostpressingissuesofthe21stcentury.Governmentsaroundtheworldhaveimplementedvariouspoliciestoreducecarbonemissions,suchascarbontaxesandsubsidiesforrenewableenergy.However,theeffectivenessofthesepoliciesvarieswidelydependingonregionaleconomicconditionsandpoliticalwill.Somecountries,likeSwedenandDenmark,haveseensignificantreductionsinemissions,whileothers,suchasIndiaandChina,facechallengesduetoheavyrelianceoncoal.Internationalcooperationisessentialtoaddresstheglobalnatureoftheproblem,buttensionsovereconomicinterestsoftenhinderprogress.題目1（3分）Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?正確選項(xiàng)：Thepassagediscussesthechallengesandstrategiesforaddressingclimatechangethroughgovernmentpolicies.錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)：Thepassagefocusesonindividualactionstoreducecarbonemissions./Thepassageonlymentionsdevelopedcountries./Thepassagearguesagainstrenewableenergypolicies.解析：文章主要討論各國政策對(duì)氣候變化的應(yīng)對(duì)，故A項(xiàng)正確。題目2（3分）Whichcountriesarementionedashavingseensignificantreductionsincarbonemissions?正確選項(xiàng)：SwedenandDenmark.錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)：IndiaandChina./TheUnitedStatesandCanada./BrazilandArgentina.解析：文章明確提到瑞典和丹麥，故B項(xiàng)正確。題目3（3分）Whatobstacleismentionedashinderinginternationalcooperationonclimatechange?正確選項(xiàng)：Tensionsovereconomicinterests.錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)：Lackofscientificconsensus./Insufficientfunding./Short-termpoliticalpriorities.解析：文章指出經(jīng)濟(jì)利益沖突是主要障礙，故C項(xiàng)正確。文章3：教育改革與未來Therapidpaceoftechnologicaladvancementhaspromptededucatorstoreevaluatetraditionalteachingmethods.Manyarguethatschoolsshouldfocusmoreoncriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskillsratherthanrotememorization.Digitaltoolsandonlineresourceshavemadeitpossibletopersonalizelearningexperiences,cateringtoindividualstudentneeds.However,concernsremainaboutthedigitaldivide,wherestudentsfromdisadvantagedbackgroundslackaccesstonecessarytechnology.Effectiveeducationreformrequiresabalancedapproachthatleveragestechnologywhileaddressingequityissues.題目1（3分）Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?正確選項(xiàng)：Thepassageexplorestheneedforeducationalreforminresponsetotechnological