1、7B Unit7 Abilities詞匯語法 重點詞匯：信不信由你 believer it or not 留神 look out 植樹plant trees 打掃公園clean up the park 讓座給車上的人 give a seat to someone on the bus 參觀老人之家 visit an old peoples home 在貧困地區(qū) in the poor area 送一些衣服給他們send some clothes to them 甚至不能 be not even able to 最需要衣服和鞋 need clothes and shoes most 募集一些資金

2、 raise some money 收集一些書 collect some books 足夠的勇敢 brave enough 救他的鄰居于火災之中 save his neighbour from a fire 獨自在家 be at home alone 聽到某人大叫hear someone shouting 跑出去 run outside 很快地跑進quickly run to 把水倒在衣服上 pour water over his clothes 保護自己protect oneself 沖進rush into 濃煙heavy smoke 把她救出來 help her out 撲滅火 put o

3、ut the fire 燒傷了林濤的胳膊、脖子和臉 burn Lin Taos arms, neck and face 住院 in hospital 給他禮物 give him presents 有時間思考have time to think about 正在那時 at that moment 需要我的幫助 need my help 小心火 be careful with fire 沒有某人的幫助 without any other peoples help 阻止某物燃燒stop something from burning 聽到關于林濤的新聞hear the news about Lin T

4、ao 好轉 get better 玩火柴 play with matches 把熱的東西放進垃圾桶 put something hot into the rubbish bin 讓某物遠離火keep away from fire 騎車到那兒 get there by bike 沒問題 no problem 一個開心的好去處 a good place to have fun 看穿墻 see through walls 用眼睛燒東西 burn things with his eyes 聽到遠處的東西hear things far away 用手攔住火車stop a train with his h

5、ands 飛得和光一樣快fly as fast as light 需要說得更多need to speak more 努力學習這個學科work hard on the subject 寫好文章 write good articles 盡力訓練打排球practise hard playing volleyball 在周一和周on Monday and Wednesday 需要在做得更好need to do better in 小提琴拉得很好play the violin well 進入校隊 get into the school team 非常喜歡她 like her very much 在六歲時

6、 at the age of six 開始聽音樂start to listen to music 展示給我看如何拉小提琴 show me how to play the violin 使用一個圖書館 use a library 一個找到信息的有用的地方a useful place to find information 尋找信息 look for information 不同的科目 different subjects 有任何的問題 have any questions 想要做某事 would like to do sth 推薦當recommend for 學東西很快 learn things

7、 quickly 電腦用得好 use computers well 空閑be free 仔細思考 think carefully 很好地計劃一切 plan everything well 參加take part in 一個五歲的男孩 a five-year-old boy 迷路lose ones way 將他帶到警察局take him to the police station 得到這個獎get the award期望著收到你的來信look forward to hearing from you 不同能力 different abilities 當心be careful / look out

8、/ take care 幫助別人help others 給某人頒獎give sb. an award 推薦某人獲獎recommend sb for an award 給讓座give a seat to sb. 濃煙a lot of smoke 把公園打掃干凈clean up a park 出去get out 敬老院a home for the elderly 跑到外面run outside 勇敢獎an award for bravery幫助某人逃出火海help sb out of a fire 獨自在家at home alone 隔壁next door 79歲的鄰居a 79-year-old

9、neighbour 傷了腿hurt legs 撲滅火put out a fire救人save sb. 用毯子with a blanket 幫助某人出去help sb out 在左邊/右邊on the left / right燒傷某人的脖子burn ones neck 使生命無虞keep life from danger 獨自做某事do sth by oneself/alone加入我們join us 你自身的安全your own safety 住院 (be) in hospital發(fā)生在某人身上happen to sb 呼救call for help 好轉get better防火安全fire s

10、afety 一條忠告a piece of advice 使火爐燒著leave the stove on 遠離keep away from 垃圾箱rubbish bin 先想著別人think of others first 擅長跑步be good at running 掉進水里fall into the water 獲獎have an award 聽見某人在做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 劃船 row a boat 鋼琴彈得好 play the piano well 跳得高jump high 迷路get lost / lose ones way 收到某人的來信get / rece

11、ive a letter from sb. 家長會 parents meeting 盡力try / do ones best 因某事感激某人 be grateful to sb. for sth.重點句子1. What can we do for the children in poor areas?2. Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.3. They sent some clothes to them and raised some money for them.4. What a brave you

12、ng man！5. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.6. He heard someone calling for help and saw a lot of smoke from next door.7. He poured water over his clothes to protect himself.8. He was in hospital for two weeks because the fire burned his arm badly.9. How long was he in hospital?1

13、0. Were you afraid at that moment?11. We should be careful with fire because it is dangerous.12. By the way, can you take your camera with you?13. She was careless and didnt do her best this term.14. She will do better in the school term next term.15. Did he start to play the violin at the age of si

14、x?16. Can you show me how to play the piano?17. I would like to recommend Daniel for this years Young Star Award?18. Does he often take part in activities like collecting clothes for children in need?19. A 5-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street.20.We look forward to hearing from yo

15、u soon.21.Her left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out.22. I didnt have time to think about it.23. Did you hear the news about Lin Tao?24. Im very happy that hes well now.重點語法：1. 情態(tài)動詞can 表示現(xiàn)在的能力，could 表示過去的能力，后跟動詞原形， can do sth.=is/ am/ are able to do sth. could do sth.= was/ were able to d

16、o sth.不能做某事can/could not do sth.= be not able to do sth.= be unable to do sth.e.g: 他們英語說的很好。They can speak good English.=They are able to speak English well. 情態(tài)動詞could 表示委婉語氣，比用can 更加有禮貌，may 比較正式。一般疑問句回答，通常情況問什么，答什么Can I ? Yes, you can. No, you cant.請注意下列特殊情況：Could I ? Yes, you can. No, you cant.May

17、 I ? Yes, you may. No, you cant. (堅決拒絕 No, you mustnt.)Must I ? Yes, you must. No, you neednt. 表示可能性 may be也許是，（50%） must be一定是,（100%） cant be 不可能是（0%）2. 感嘆句表達高興、憤怒、傷心等感情，常用What, How 來引導What + 名詞短語+S +V!名詞短語三種構成形式：a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)a beautiful lake/ an interesting book 形容詞+ 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)amazing animals 形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞surprising news/ nice weather/ great fun)What an exciting match it is