1、河北省張家口一中高二英語 選修6 Unit 2 Poems 學(xué)案一、詞匯預(yù)習(xí)1. _詩人n. _詩n. _詩歌（總稱）n.U2. _（押）韻 n./v.- _節(jié)奏，韻律n.- _ 有節(jié)奏的adj.3. _情緒，情感n.- _情緒的；易激動(dòng)的adj.4. _重復(fù)；復(fù)述v.- _重復(fù)n. - _重復(fù)的，反復(fù)的adj.5. _鹽n.- _含鹽的，咸的adj.6. _害怕，畏懼v.- _可怕的 adj.7. _ 結(jié)束v./n. -_無窮的，無止境的 adj.8. _最低限度；最少量；最小數(shù)；n. - _最大限度；最大值 n.9. _翻譯 v.- _翻譯；譯文n. - _翻譯人；譯者 n.10. _ 圖

2、書館 n.- _ 圖書管理員；圖書館館長(zhǎng) n.11. _ (n.) 指南針- _ (pl.)圓規(guī)12. _新娘 n.- _新郎n.13. _冠軍n.- _冠軍稱號(hào)n.14. _黑暗adj./n. - _ 黑暗n. in the _15. _暖和，溫暖adj.- _暖和，溫暖n.- _熱烈地；親切地adv.16. _學(xué)校n.- _學(xué)者n. - _獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；學(xué)問；學(xué)術(shù)成就n.17. _ 鋼琴n.- _鋼琴家,鋼琴演奏者n.18. _ 小提琴n.- _小提琴演奏者19. _ 改變，轉(zhuǎn)變v.- _改變，轉(zhuǎn)變n.20. _交換；交流；互換 n./v. - _變化n./v.- _ 可變的，易變的 adj.2

3、1. _悲傷，悲痛；懊悔n.- _悲傷的，悲痛的adj.22. _最后；終于 adv.- _ 最后；終于 adj.23. _裝載；負(fù)荷；工作量n./v. - _卸下v. - _下載v.- _上傳v.二、精講詞匯（必須掌握的詞）1. convey convey sth to sb.Colors like red _a sense of energy and strength.紅色之類的顏色可給人以充滿活力與力量的感覺。Please_my apologies _your wife.請(qǐng)向你的妻子轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的歉意。 convey + 從句He tried desperately (不顧一切地) to co

4、nvey how urgent the situation was.She didnt wish to convey that they were all at fault. convey sb./ sth from to .Pipes convey hot water _ the boiler _ the radiators.管道把熱水從鍋爐輸送到暖氣片。 n. conveyance 傳送 輸送 n. conveyor /conveyer 運(yùn)送者2. concrete adj. / noun / verb adj. 混凝土制的 a concrete floor/building 確實(shí)的，具體

5、的 concrete evidence/proposals (abstract) 有形的，實(shí)在的 a concrete object n. 混凝土 v. concrete sth over (to cover sth with concrete)e.g. The garden had been _.花園里鋪設(shè)了混凝土。3. flexible靈活的；可彎曲的， 柔順的 flexible - flexibility-inflexible (possible - possibility) a more _ design/approach (更靈活的設(shè)計(jì)/方法) _ working hours (彈性

6、工作時(shí)間)4. tease v. 取笑/戲弄Dont get upset I was only _（開玩笑）. tease sb about (拿取笑某人)I used to get _ about my name. tease sth out 梳理清楚The teacher helped them _ （理順）the meaning of the poem.5. branchn.She climbed the tree and hid in the _.樹枝The bank has _ all over the country.分行the anti-terrorist branch 政府部門

7、the branch of computer science 分支a branch line 鐵路支線a branch of the Rhine 萊茵河的支流vThe accident happened where the road _.分岔 branch out (into sth) 拓展（新業(yè)務(wù)）/設(shè)計(jì)（新工作）I decided to branch out on my own. 我決定自己開業(yè)6. transform transform from A to B transform A into B transform intoIt was an event that would tran

8、sform my life.His plans were_ overnight _ reality.The company has been_ _ a family business to a multi-million-pound operation.這家公司已由一個(gè)家庭企業(yè)變成擁有數(shù)百萬英鎊的運(yùn)作機(jī)構(gòu)。7. appropriate adj. (suitable)Jeans are not appropriate for a formal party.Is now an _（恰當(dāng)?shù)模?time to make a speech?It is not _ （合適的）to ask such per

9、sonal questions in an interview. be appropriate for/to 對(duì)合適 it is appropriate to do sth 做是合適的 it is appropriate + that clause (should )doIs it _ that we _ a meeting now? 我們現(xiàn)在開會(huì)合適嗎？8. exchangev. 交換，交流 exchange sth with sb.I shook hands and _a few words _ the manager. 兌換，交換 exchange sth for sthYou can

10、exchange your currency _dollars in the hotel.n. make an exchange 交換 in exchange for sth 交換Would you like my old TV _（交換） this camera?9. sponsor n.贊助商/ 倡議者/發(fā)起者The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.比賽的組織者在想方設(shè)法吸引贊助者。 v.發(fā)起，舉辦，倡議Sports events_ by the tobacco industry由煙草業(yè)贊助的體育賽事The US is _ ne

11、gotiations between the two sides. 發(fā)起/安排sponsorship n. 贊助/資助/倡議We need to find sponsorship for the expedition(探險(xiǎn)).10. loadn.These backpacks are designed to carry a heavy load(負(fù)載，負(fù)荷).這些背包是為攜帶重物設(shè)計(jì)的。The plane took off with a full load（裝載量）.飛機(jī)滿載起飛。Modern backpacks spread the load(承載量) over a wider area.T

12、eaching loads (工作量/負(fù)荷)have increased in all types of schools.各種學(xué)校的教學(xué)工作量都增加了 Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load(沉重感) off my mind.得知他們平安到達(dá)后我如釋重負(fù)。 loads of (plenty)Shes got _ friends.There is _ work to do today.v. 裝入/裝進(jìn)/輸入/寫入We the car in ten minutes.She_ the film into the camera.Have you

13、 loaded the software? _ upload 上傳I want to upload data to the computer network storage from my office computer. download 下載How can I download this file?11. recall v.回憶起，想起（不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)）;召回She couldnt recall his name.I cant recall meeting her before.He recalled that she always came home late on Wednesdays.

14、Both countries recalled their ambassadors.(大使)The company has recalled all the faulty cars. n. 記憶力，記性She has amazing powers of recall.have instant /total recall _ beyond recall _ 三、重點(diǎn)短語1. _ 童謠，兒歌 2. _ 放松，不緊張 3. _由組成 4._受某人的歡迎5. run out of/ run out/ use up/ give outWe are _ _ _ money. Our money is _

15、_. run out of (及物動(dòng)詞短語，主語一般是人，一般不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)) run out (不及物動(dòng)詞短語，主語為時(shí)間、食物、金錢等) use up 吃光/用光 (及物動(dòng)詞短語，主語是人) give out 用完/耗盡（不及物動(dòng)詞短語，主語一般是物）Her patience finally _.After a month their food supplies_.She had to _ _her retirement funds to save her own life6try outThey are _ a new presenter for the show.他們正在為這個(gè)節(jié)目試用一

16、位新的主持人。 try out for sth 參加的選拔/ 試演She is _ _ the school play.7. let out let out a cry/ a scream of terror let sb. out 使某人解脫They think the attacker was very tall-so that let you out 他們認(rèn)為歹徒是個(gè)高個(gè)兒，這樣就沒你什么事了。 let sth out 泄露；放大；加寬 let out a secret to sb. let out a shirt /coat8. in particular尤其，特別 相當(dāng)于partic

17、ularly, especially.（specially：專門）He loves science fiction _.他特別喜歡科幻小說。Peter was lying in the sofa doing nothing _. 彼得躺在床上無所事事。She directed the question at no one in particular. 她的問題并沒有針對(duì)任何個(gè)人。The whole meal was good but the wine _ was excellent. 整頓飯都很好，尤其是葡萄酒更好。 in particular做“特殊地；具體地”講時(shí)，常在anyone/ an

18、ything/ anywhere/no one/nothing/nowhere等詞后。Is there anything in particular youd like for dinner. be particular about sth 對(duì)挑剔She is very particular_ what she wears, depending on what occasions she has to attend.四、帶應(yīng)掌握的詞emotion/ repetition/ droop/ syllable/ melt/ stem/ await答案：一詞匯預(yù)習(xí)二精講詞匯1.convey;conveyto; fromto 2.concreted over 3.flexible,flexible 4.teasing, get t