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1、,welcome,GENERAL REVISION,Adj. adv.,By Liu Qiong,用以修飾名詞,表示事物的特征的詞。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.,什么叫形容詞?,在句中作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等成分,e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you.,當(dāng)形容詞修飾由some-,any-,no-,every- 構(gòu)成的不定代詞時(shí),形容詞要放在這些 不定代詞的之后. e.g.,Is there anything interesting in todays n
2、ewspaper ?,作定語,The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.,只能作表語,不能作定語的形容詞 你能說出幾個(gè)?,alone afraid awake asleep alive able,作表語,形容詞和賓語一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語e.g.,We must keep the classroom clean.,He made us happy.,作賓語補(bǔ)足語,Colour it green.,Lets fill in the blanks,形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成,規(guī)則變化,不規(guī)則變化,taller harder la
3、rger wider,tallest hardest largest widest,bigger hotter fatter wetter,biggest hottest fattest wettest,happier drier earlier,happiest driest earliest,narrower cleverer,narrowest cleverest,more difficult more popular more slowly,most difficult most popular most slowly,少數(shù)以-er,-ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞可加-er或-est,規(guī)則變化,
4、better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther/further,older/elder,least,farthest/furthest,oldest/eldest,不規(guī)則變化,形容詞原級(jí)的常用句型,Tom is as tall as Mike.,as+形容詞原形+as,There are as many students in our school as yours.,Tom is three times as old as Mike.,否定 not as+形容詞原形+as “和 不一樣” 或 not so+形容詞原形+as “不及不如,Tom i
5、s not as tall as Mike.,Tom is not so tall as Mike.,This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.,so+ 形容詞原級(jí)+that叢句 such+名詞that叢句,He is so big that he cant enter the room bythe door ., too+原級(jí)+ to do sth.,He is too young to join the army.,形容詞原級(jí)+ enough to do sth.,比較級(jí)+than,形容詞比較級(jí)的常用句型,This bridge is longer
6、than that one.,Our school is larger than theirs.,表示兩者之間的選擇,可使用“Which is+ 比較級(jí),or?”,表示不及另一方時(shí),使用“l(fā)ess+原級(jí)+than”,Which is longer, this one or that one?,This park is less beautiful than that one.,“The+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”,“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”,The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us the heat.,In spring, the da
7、ys are getting longer and longer.,one of the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù),形容詞最高級(jí)的常用句型,最高級(jí)+of (in),This is/ was the最高級(jí)+名詞+that定語從句,Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.,This is the worst film (that) I have seen these years.,Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best.,用來修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、其它副詞、全句或 名詞詞組及句子
8、的詞。 e.g.,什么叫副詞?,very, early, out, soon, quickly, etc.,副詞的用法,副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成和形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成基本相同.e.g.,形容記的最高級(jí)前要用定冠詞the,副詞的最高級(jí)前可用可不用定冠詞the.,Attentions,He is the highest man in the world.,Jim jumped (the) highest of the all.,fast-faster-fastest slowly- more slowly most slowly,1. The bread is _ than these
9、cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious,2. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far,3. When they met in the hotel . They talked and laughed _ A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest,C,C,Practice,A
10、,4. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotter 5. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 6. An elephant is _ than a tiger . A. heavy B. very heavy C. the heav
11、iest D. heavier,D,C,D,7. A horse is _ than a dog . A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier D. more heavy 8. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 9. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more inte
12、resting D. the most interesting,C,D,C,10. He is _ enough to carry the heavy box . A. strong B. stronger C. much stronger D. the strongest 11. Li lei often talks _ but does _ so everyone says he is a good boy . A. less more B. few much C. more little D. little many 12. When the famous singer started
13、to sing , everyone began to shout very _ . A. loudly B. loud C. heavily D. high,A,A,A,Summary,形容詞和副詞的意義及用法,形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成及用法,Future plans What would you like to be? What would you like to do?,Millies future plan try to be kind to people try my best to help them would like to be a social worker li
14、sten to peoples problems help solve their problems make people happy,Sandys future plan want to be a singer sing for people make people happy want to be famous travel around,Helen: who is the boy on the left . Sandy: oh, this is Peter. I think hes very good- looking. Helen: yes, I agree. ( I think s
15、o.) Sandy: Hes is one of the nicest boys in my class. Helen: Whats he like? Sandy: Hes friendly and helpful. Hed like to be a doctor when he grows up. Helen: Whos the girl next to Peter? Sandy: Shes.,Good luck !,; 籃球技術(shù)網(wǎng) qsz28nts 大鍋,又將大水缸悠到院兒里來,從井里打水上來將它裝滿了。最后,再提一桶去洗浴室,把那個(gè)大大的木制浴桶仔細(xì)沖洗了一遍。仔細(xì)看看,這個(gè)木制浴桶的下
16、邊,居然有一個(gè)從外邊用木塞子塞著的小半個(gè)拳頭大的排水口,而在排水口下面的磚砌地上,居然還專門修筑了一個(gè)暗水道!也不知道這排出來的水都流到哪里去了。耿正笑一笑,用木塞子重新塞好排水口,往浴桶里邊倒了一大桶涼水。耿英也進(jìn)來了,耿正笑著將自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)告訴妹妹。耿英過來看看,也覺得很有趣,說:“這倒好,省得我們倒臟水了!”說完,將那個(gè)大洗盆兒拿出來,從大水缸里舀出一些水來倒進(jìn)洗盆兒曬著。在這個(gè)不大不小的院子里,只有東南角茅房的邊上有一棵不太高的欒樹。所以,盡管此時(shí)已經(jīng)日頭西斜了,但院子里暖洋洋的光線依然還很亮堂呢。不一會(huì)兒,耿直在廚房里喊:“呵,水又開了!”耿正說:“英子,你先洗吧,我這就往浴桶里兌桶開
17、水去!”耿英答應(yīng)著,“咕咚咕咚”喝下去一碗已經(jīng)晾溫了的開水,然后找出一套干凈衣服,拿了進(jìn)洗浴室去了。耿正再往大鍋里添一些水,耿直繼續(xù)拉風(fēng)箱燒著。耿正把自己和弟弟的換洗衣裳拿出來放在床邊,過廚房來對(duì)弟弟說:“小直子,那浴桶大得很,待會(huì)兒咱倆一起洗吧,正好相互搓搓背!”倆人也都慢慢地喝一碗已經(jīng)晾溫了的開水,說著閑話。當(dāng)大鍋里的水再次燒開了的時(shí)候,耿英穿戴整齊出來了,對(duì)哥哥說:“我已經(jīng)放了水。你再?zèng)_洗沖洗吧!”耿正答應(yīng)著,打一桶井水上來,提著進(jìn)了洗浴室。耿英站在廚房門口問弟弟:“小直子,你倆誰先洗???”耿直站起來,用立在一旁的擋火板擋了灶火口,說:“哥哥說了,我們倆一起洗,要相互搓背呢!”耿正和耿直各拿一塊大浴巾去洗澡了。耿英開始收拾兄妹三人換下來的衣服,準(zhǔn)備先把哥哥和弟弟的衣服泡上。耿英有個(gè)習(xí)慣,泡水之前總要翻一翻衣服上的每一個(gè)口袋,唯恐把有用的單據(jù)什么的給泡壞了。翻遍了弟弟的衣服口袋,并沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么,就一抬手扔到了放在門口的大洗盆兒里。但當(dāng)她翻
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