1、Unit 5,Travelling abroad,1 n& vi. 演講；講課 2 n準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備 3 n代替者；代用品vt.用代替 4 n草稿；草案vt.草擬；起草 5 vt.反駁；駁斥 6 n. 常規(guī)；日常事務(wù)adj.通常的；例行的 7 adj.可選擇的；隨意的,lecture,preparation,substitute,draft,contradict,routine,optional,8 n代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人 9 n. 目的地 10 n資格；資歷 adj.有資格的；能勝任的 11 vt.推薦；建議 n推薦，介紹；勸告 12 n舒適；安慰vt.安慰 adj.舒適的 adv.舒適地 13 vt

2、.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝 n承認(rèn),agent,destination,qualification,qualified,recommend,recommendation,comfortable,comfortably,acknowledge,acknowledgement,comfort,14 vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù) n占有；占據(jù) 15 adj.豐富的；充裕的 n豐富 16 vt.& vi.統(tǒng)治；支配；管理 n政府,occupy,occupation,abundant,abundance,govern,government,1 適應(yīng)，調(diào)節(jié) 2 保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)，繼續(xù)干下去 3 相適應(yīng)，相融和 4 就而言

3、5 忙著做某事，忙于某事 6 日復(fù)一日 7 不可能的，不值得考慮的 8 遷入，安頓下來(lái) 9 對(duì)適應(yīng)；習(xí)慣 10. 占據(jù)，開(kāi)始學(xué),adjust.to,keep it up,fit in(with sth.),as far as one is concerned,be occupied with,day in and day out,out of the question,settle in,get/be used to,take up,1preparation n準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備,make preparations for/to do sth.為做準(zhǔn)備 in preparation for 為做準(zhǔn)備

4、prepare vt.準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備,prepare for sth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備 prepare to do sth.準(zhǔn)備去做某事,be prepared for sth.對(duì)某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 be prepared to do sth.愿意做某事,prepare sb.for sth.使某人對(duì)某事有所準(zhǔn)備,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)他半途而廢是因?yàn)橹皼](méi)有為此做準(zhǔn)備。 He quitted because he didnt _ it in advance. (2)你對(duì)面試很有信心，是嗎？ 當(dāng)然，我已為此做好了充分準(zhǔn)備。 You are confident about the job interview

5、, arent you? Sure, I have _. (3)我母親在準(zhǔn)備我喜歡吃的菜，和我去嘗一嘗，好嗎？ My mother _ my favorite dishes.Go with me and have a taste, okay?,make preparations for/prepare for,been well prepared for it,is preparing,2recommend vt.推薦；建議 recommend doing sth.建議做某事 recommend that-clause 建議 ( 從句謂語(yǔ)用 “should do”，should 可省略) re

6、commend sb.for/to do sth.推薦某人做某事,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)醫(yī)生竭力勸他去休假。 The doctor _ he take a holiday. (2)我勸你不要孤身一人到那里去。 I wouldnt _ there alone.,strongly recommended that,recommend you to go,vt.,安慰,3comfort n舒適；安慰；C令人安慰的人或事物 give comfort to sb.給予某人安慰 comfort.with.以安慰；以使舒適 comfort sb.for.因安慰某人 comfortable adj.舒適的 b

7、e comfortable about/with.對(duì)某事感到輕松/舒適/愜意,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)我兒子生病時(shí)，丈夫給了我極大的安慰。 My husband _ when my son was ill. (2)他被對(duì)手擊敗后，我盡力安慰他。 I tried to _ after he was defeated by his opponent.,gave great comfort to me,comfort him,4substitute,n代替者；代用品,vt.用代替,a substitute for.的替代品 substitute.for/with.用替代 be substituted

8、for.被所取代,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)酒不是水的適當(dāng)替代品。 Wine is not a proper _ water. (2)教練用史密斯替換下了瓊斯。 The coach _ Smith _ Jones.,substitute for,substituted for/with,5acknowledge vt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝,Its (universally) acknowledged that-clause 是大家所公,認(rèn)的,be acknowledged as.被公認(rèn)為是,acknowledge (doing) sth./that-clause 承 認(rèn) ( 做 了 ) 某 事 / 承

9、,認(rèn),acknowledge sb.with.以對(duì)某人表示感謝 acknowledge a favor/help 答謝所受到的關(guān)照/幫助,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)這個(gè)承認(rèn)自己在選舉中失敗的候選人非常沮喪。 The candidate _ in the election was cast down very much. (2)杰克附了一封感謝信來(lái)答謝所贈(zèng)禮物。 Jack _ a thanks letter. (3)有了監(jiān)控錄像顯示，他不得不承認(rèn)從同學(xué)桌子里偷了手 機(jī)。 With the monitor video shown, he had to _ the mobile phone from h

10、is classmates desk inside.,acknowledging his defeat,acknowledged the gift with,acknowledge stealing,6occupy vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù) be occupied in doing sth./with sth.忙于做某事；忙于某事物 occupy oneself with/in (doing) sth.使自己忙于(做)某事,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)敵人很快就占領(lǐng)了這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。 The enemy soon _. (2)他終日從事各種研究項(xiàng)目。 He _ himself _ various resea

11、rch projects.,occupied the city,occupied with,用所學(xué)單詞及用法完成下列句子,1他們賣(mài)掉了房子和車(chē)子準(zhǔn)備去香港。,Theyve sold their house and car _,leaving for HongKong.,2老師建議我們每天早上讀英語(yǔ)。,Our teacher _ us that we _,English every morning.,3這孩子跑到母親身邊以求得到安慰。,The child ran to his mother _.,in preparation for,recommends (should) read,to be

12、comforted/for comfort,4該地區(qū)富含天然氣。,Natural gas is _ in this region.,5她的時(shí)間全部用在了她的三個(gè)孩子身上。,Her time is fully _ her three children.,6不符合這些要求的考生不能上這所大學(xué)。,Candidates who fail to meet these _ will not,be admitted to this university.,7蜂蜜?？梢杂米魈堑奶娲?。,Honey can often be used as a _ for sugar.,8她被公認(rèn)為是世界最佳網(wǎng)球選手。,She

13、 _ the best tennis player in,the world.,abundant,occupied with,requirements,substitute,is acknowledged as,1keep it up,保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去,keep sth.up 使某物保持在某水平 keep back 阻止；保留；隱瞞 keep down 抵制；控制,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)他們很累了，但仍以巨大的熱情堅(jiān)持著。 Extremely tired as they are, they _ with great enthusiasm. (2)政府采取措施抵制物價(jià)上漲。 Govern

14、ment carried out measures to _ the rise in goods price.,keep it up,keep down,2fit in 相適應(yīng)；相融和 fit in with 適應(yīng)；與一致；與合得來(lái) be fit for 勝任；適合；合格 be fit to do 適合做 keep fit 保持健康,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)他以前從未做過(guò)這種工作，我不知道他是否能與其他雇 員配合好。 Hes never done this type of work before.Im not sure whether hell _ the other employees. (2

15、)這種快餐不適合我的口味。 This kind of fast food is not _ my appetite.,fit in with,fit for,3as far as one is concerned,就而言,be concerned with sb./sth.與某人/某物有關(guān) be concerned in 與有牽連；卷入了 concern oneself about/over sb./sth.使某人關(guān)心/擔(dān)心某人/某物,運(yùn)用,完成句子,(1)你別整天盡擔(dān)心些沒(méi)有意義的東西。 Dont _ meaningless things all day long. (2)就我們而言，這事如

16、何發(fā)展我們都無(wú)所謂。 _， its development makes no difference to us. (3)這兩章內(nèi)容與電力的基本知識(shí)有關(guān)。 The two chapters _ basic knowledge of electricity.,concern yourself about/over,As far as were concerned,are concerned with,用所學(xué)短語(yǔ)及用法完成下列句子,1他來(lái)北京后逐漸適應(yīng)了北方的飲食。,After he arrived in Beijing, he has _ the,northern food gradually.,

17、2他日復(fù)一日地努力工作著。,He works hard _.,3她的情緒仍停留在電影的情節(jié)中，不能回到現(xiàn)實(shí)中來(lái)。,Her mood is still _ the films plot, failing to,come back to earth.,adjusted to,day in and day out,occupied with,4我不想?yún)⒓咏裢淼木鄄屯頃?huì)。,I dont _ going out to the dinner party,tonight.,5我曾經(jīng)想出國(guó)留學(xué)，但我明白這是不可能的。,I ever wanted to study abroad, but I knew it w

18、as,_.,6如果你能保持下去，你會(huì)得到你想要的。,If you can _， you will get what you want.,feel like,out of the question,keep it up,7大多數(shù)從外國(guó)來(lái)的人似乎都適應(yīng)這里的生活方式。,Most people who come from other countries seem to,_ the way of life here.,8就我而言，我肯定他能勝任這份工作。,_， I am sure he will,_ the job.,9后來(lái)，人們開(kāi)始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下來(lái)。,Later, man began

19、 to _ the places where the,food and water were plentiful.,fit in with,As far as I am concerned,be fit for,settle in,原句,He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me,because I thought that the author of the article knew for more than I did.他想知道我所想的是什么，這倒把我弄糊涂了，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為 該文作者所知道的比我多得多。 結(jié)構(gòu)：want to kn

20、ow賓語(yǔ)從句which 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定 語(yǔ)從句because 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句,精練,根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子,我想知道你所做的事情，這勾起了我的興趣，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為 你是一個(gè)很特別的人。 I _ you have done, _ interests me _ I think you a very special person.,want to know what,because,which,2.【原句】 In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on which boats can tr

21、avel. 在高原地區(qū)有的的喀喀湖，這是世界上海拔最高的湖，湖上可以行船。 模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu): 倒裝句+定語(yǔ)從句 【模仿1】圍繞著這湖泊的是十六座山峰，終年冰封。 _ 【模仿2】市中心有一座最大的購(gòu)物中心，里面商品琳瑯滿(mǎn)目。 _,答案： Around the lake lie sixteen mountains, which are covered with snow all the year round.,答案：In the center of the city is a shopping mall, the biggest one in the city, in which there are a great diversity of goods.,運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面短文，并背誦之,It was my first time that I have been to Britain.When I went on board, I believed th