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1、外研版(三起)小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)Module 1一、詞匯look 看上去cashier 收銀員cola 可樂dollar 美元cent 美分enjoy 享用,享受careful 小心的Be careful! 當(dāng)心!二、句子1. I want to a hot dog, please. 我想要一個(gè)熱狗,謝謝。2. How much is it? 它多少錢? Its thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents. 是十三美元二十五美分。3. Enjoy your meal! 好好享受你的美食吧!4. It looks good! 它看上去不錯(cuò)!5. C

2、an I help you? 我能為你做點(diǎn)什么?6. Here you are. 給你。7. What do you want to eat? 你想要吃什么? I want a hamburger. 我想要一個(gè)漢堡包。8. What do you want to drink? 你想要喝什么? Milk, please. 牛奶,謝謝。三、句型結(jié)構(gòu) 詢問你想要吃什么 What do you want to eat? I want + 食物. / I want to eat .eg: What do you want to eat? 你想要吃什么? I want to eat noodles and

3、 beef. 我想吃面條和牛肉。詢問你想要喝什么 What do you want to drink? I want + 其他. / I want to drink.eg: What do you want to drink? 你想要喝什么? I want to drink juice. 我想和果汁。 詢問價(jià)格How much is it? / How much are they?eg: How much is this book? 這本書多少錢? Its fifteen yuan. 十五元。 How much are these shoes? 這雙鞋多少錢? They are twenty

4、dollars. 它們二十美元。Module 2一、詞匯later 后來,以后to go 剩余duck 鴨子pond 水池,池湯cloud 云dry 干的like 像.一樣look like 看來好像stay 保持,維持二、短語have a picnic 野餐in the park 在公園on the pond 在池塘里at half past twelve 在十二點(diǎn)半in the sky 在天空中三、句子1. I dont think so. 我不這么認(rèn)為。2. Im going to get up and have breakfast. 我打算起床吃早飯。3. Lets have a pi

5、cnic in the park today. 我們今天去公園野餐吧。4. What time is it now? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了? Its only half past eleven. 十一點(diǎn)半。5. Look, there are some ducks on the pond. 看,池塘里有些鴨子。6. There are some dark clouds in the sky. Its going to rain soon. 天空中有一些烏云。將要下雨了。7. Its looks like youre going to stay hungry. 看起來你們還餓著。8. Lets look

6、at the weather tomorrow. It will snow in Harbin. 我們看看明天的天氣。哈爾濱將要下雪。四、句型結(jié)構(gòu) 詢問我們打算什么時(shí)間做某事 When are we going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他? We are going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他 + at + 時(shí)間.eg: When are we going to the zoo? 我們什么時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園? We are going to the zoo at nine oclock. 我們九點(diǎn)去動(dòng)物園。 When are we going to cook dinner? 我們什么時(shí)候做晚飯?

7、 We are going to cook dinner at six oclock. 我們打算在六點(diǎn)做晚飯。 描述將來的天氣情況It will be + 描述天氣情況的形容詞.eg:It will be sunny tomorrow. 明天將會(huì)是晴天。It will rain tomorrow. 明天將會(huì)下雨。Module 3一、詞匯shine (太陽)發(fā)光,照耀cry 哭everyone 人人,每人;大家fly away 飛走just 就,且請(qǐng)cow 奶牛blow 吹,刮rabbit 兔子二、短語in the tree 在樹上in this photo 在這張照片中on Saturday

8、在星期六send some photos 寄一些照片look at . 看.drink water 喝水三、句子1. Please write to me soon. 請(qǐng)盡快給我寫信。2. I had a very interesting day on Saturday. 星期六我度過了有趣的一天。3. The birds are singing in the tree. 鳥在樹上唱歌。4. In this photo, its starting to rain and birds are flying away. 在這張照片中,開始下雨了,鳥飛走了。5. What are you doing

9、? 你正在做什么? Im cleaning my room. 我正在打掃我的房間。6. We are having a lovely time! 我們度過了快樂的一天!四、句型結(jié)構(gòu)詢問你正在做什么 What are you doing? Im + 動(dòng)詞-ing + 其他.eg: What are you doing? 你正在做什么? Im listen to music. 我正在聽音樂。 What are you doing? 你正在做什么? Im sweeping the floor. 我正在掃地。Module 4一、詞匯balloon 氣球stairs (常復(fù))樓梯mess 骯臟;凌亂二、

10、短語have a birthday party 有一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)be on the phone 在打電話fly away 飛走at the supermarket 在超市三、句子1. What a mess! 多么凌亂??!2. The balloons are flying away! 氣球飛走了!3. Who can help me? I cant carry everything. 誰能幫幫我?我搬不動(dòng)了。4. Im on the phone. 我在打電話。5. The apples are falling down the stairs. 蘋果正滾下樓梯。6. The eggs are b

11、roken. 雞蛋破了。7. Be careful. 小心點(diǎn)。四、句型結(jié)構(gòu) 如何向他人尋求幫助 Who can help me? Sorry, I cant. / I can help you.eg: Who can help me? 誰能幫我? Sorry, I cant. I am sweeping the floor.對(duì)不起,我不行。我正在掃地。 描述正在發(fā)生的事情主語 + is / am / are + 動(dòng)詞-ing + 其他.eg:The cows are eating grass. 牛正在吃草。I am playing chess. 我正在下象棋。Module 5一、詞匯play

12、演奏,彈奏(音樂)third 第三(個(gè))time 次,回bark (狗)吠,叫l(wèi)oudly 大聲地nothing 沒有東西,沒有事情二、短語play the suona 吹嗩吶come in 進(jìn)來watch TV 看電視r(shí)ide his bike 騎自行車do exercise 做運(yùn)動(dòng)read a book 看書the third time 第三次have a birthday party 舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)三、句子1. He is playing the suona, but the phone rings. 他正在吹嗩吶,但是電話響了。2. What are they doing? 他們正在

13、做什么? Theyre singing and dancing. 他們正在唱歌跳舞。3. Daming is playing the suona for the third time, but the dog starts to bark very loudly. 大明第三次吹嗩吶,狗叫得非常大聲。4. His friends cant hear him. 他的朋友們聽不見他。5. Hes riding his bike, but it starts to rain. 他正在騎自行車,但是天下雨了。6. Shes doing exercise, but it gets too hot. 她正在

14、做運(yùn)動(dòng),但是天氣變熱了。7. Hes reading a book, but his sister starts to sing. 他正在看書,但他妹妹開始唱歌了。四、句型結(jié)構(gòu)描述某人正在做一件事的時(shí)候發(fā)生了另一件事情主語1 + be動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞-ing + 其他, but + 主語2 + 動(dòng)詞(第三人稱單數(shù)形式) + 其他.eg:I am watering the flowers, but my dog barks. 我正在澆花,但是我的狗叫了起來。Alice is playing football, but it is rainy. 愛麗絲正在踢足球,但是下雨了。Module 6一、詞匯

15、home 回家got (get的過去式)得到,收到space 太空interested 感興趣的spaceship 宇宙飛船finish 結(jié)束,完成decide 決定paper 紙做的,紙質(zhì)的brought (bring的過去式)拿來,帶來bring back 帶回model 模型taikonaut (中國(guó)的)太空的,宇航員first 最初(的),第一次(的)national 國(guó)家的,民族的seed 種子二、短語decide to. 決定.space travel 太空旅行be interested in. 對(duì).感興趣make a paper spaceship 制作一個(gè)紙質(zhì)的宇宙飛船the

16、name of . .的名字the first time 第一次三、句子1. He got many presents from his family and friends. 他從家人朋友那里得到了許多禮物。2. It was a book about space travel. 它是一本關(guān)于太空旅行的書。3. Simon was interested in the book too. 西蒙對(duì)這本書也感興趣。4. In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceships from China. 在這本書里,他們看見了許多來自中國(guó)的宇宙飛船的圖片。5.

17、 They decided to make a paper spaceship together. 他們決定一起制作一個(gè)紙質(zhì)的飛船。6. Look at our spaceship. It look us to the earth. 看看我們的宇宙飛船。它帶著我們?nèi)サ厍颉?. It took the national flag of China and some seeds too. 它帶著中國(guó)的國(guó)旗,還有一些種子。四、固定搭配 給某人買某物:buy sb. sth.eg: I bought a scarf for my mother. 我給我媽媽買了個(gè)圍巾。 把某物給某人:give sth.

18、 to sb.eg: My classmate gives me a new story book. 我的同學(xué)給了我一本新故事書。 讓某人做某事:ask sb. to do sth.eg: My father asks me to make a birthday card. 我爸爸讓我去做一張生日卡片。 向某人展示某物:show sb. sth.eg: Please show me a toy car. 給我看看你的玩具汽車。Module 7一、詞匯spent (spend的過去式)度過about 大約flew (fly的過去式)飛,飛行October 十月video 錄像proud 感到自豪

19、的,感到驕傲的someday 有朝一日born 出生,誕生as 作為became (become的過去式)變成letter 字母spell 拼寫,拼出herself 她自己all over 到處,遍及,處處live 活著role model 模范;榜樣二、短語fly into space 飛入太空make a video 錄制一段錄像come back 返回be proud of 為.感到驕傲in space 在太空中be born 出生三、句子1. It was a great day! 那是很棒的一天!2. In October 2003, my father flew into spac

20、e in Shenzhou . 2003年十月,我父親坐神舟五號(hào)飛入太空。3. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. He did a lot of work there. 他在飛船里待了大約21個(gè)小時(shí)。在那他做了許多工作。4. As a baby, she became blind and deaf. 當(dāng)她是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,她變得看不見聽不見。05. She drew letters in Helens hand and taught her to spell. 她在海倫的手里寫下字母,教她如何拼讀。6. She is a model for bl

21、ind people, and also for you and me. 她是盲人的榜樣,也是你和我的榜樣。四、句型結(jié)構(gòu)描述過去不能做某事主語 + could not + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他.eg:I couldnt play the piano. 我過去不會(huì)彈鋼琴。My dog couldnt stand on his feet. 我的狗過去不會(huì)用腳站立。Module 8一、詞匯cup 杯子planned (plan的過去式)計(jì)劃baseball 棒球more 更強(qiáng)烈地smile 微笑mistake 錯(cuò)誤make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤with 與.有關(guān)said (say的過去式)說rai

22、ncoat 雨衣二、短語come into 進(jìn)入on your heads 在你們的頭上play a baseball game 打一場(chǎng)棒球賽baseball caps 棒球帽play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏wear a raincoat 穿雨衣go to theatre 去劇院play basketball 打籃球三、句子1. Sam came into the classroom and saw some friends there. 山姆進(jìn)了教室,看見朋友們?cè)谀恰?. Amy asked Lingling to bring some caps for the game. 艾

23、米為了比賽讓玲玲帶一些帽子。3. Its easy to make mistakes with English words. 在英語單詞方面很容易犯錯(cuò)。4. They went to the playground and played baseball together. 他們?nèi)チ瞬賵?chǎng)一起去打棒球。5. Why do you have cups on your heads? 你們?yōu)槭裁窗鸭埍旁陬^頂上呢?6. Why are you here? 你為什么在這? Were playing hide-and-seek. 我們正在玩捉迷藏。7. Why are you wearing a hat?

24、你為什么戴帽子? Because its going to be sunny. 因?yàn)樘鞖鈱?huì)很晴朗。四、句型結(jié)構(gòu)詢問做某事的原因Why do you + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他?eg: Why do you do exercise? 你為什么要鍛煉? I want to keep myself fit. 我想讓自己保持健康。 Why do you wear your raincoat? 你為什么穿雨衣? Because its going to rain. 因?yàn)橐掠炅?。Module 9一、詞匯wish 愿望,希望;祝,祝愿best wishes 最美好的祝愿primary 小學(xué)的,初等的prim

25、ary school 小學(xué)message 留言keep 保留forever 永遠(yuǎn)joy 樂事,樂趣future 將來,未來wonderful 了不起的,出色的happiness 幸福,愉快what 多么二、短語say goodbye to . 向.告別write a message 寫留言watch football games 看足球比賽a naughty but lovely boy 一個(gè)淘氣但可愛的男孩兒my best friend 我最好的朋友三、句子1. Best wishes to you! 給你最美好的祝愿!2. Good luck for the future! (祝你)未來好

26、運(yùn)!3. Thats a good idea. 那是一個(gè)好主意。4. Wishing you happiness every day. 祝你幸福每一天。5. I will miss you. 我會(huì)想念你的。6. You brought us lots of joy. 你們帶給了我許多快樂。7. Im writing an email to my friends from the earth. 我正在寫一封郵件給我來自地球的朋友。Module 10一、詞匯middle 中間的,中等的;中期,中間middle school 中學(xué)speech 演說,講演classmate 同班同學(xué)leave 離開September 九月excited 激動(dòng)

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