1、重慶大學(xué)版高一 (2)Unit 5,Unit 5,A Good-luck Dumpling,What festival do you like best? Why?,What special food do you eat during the Spring Festival?,Do you know why we eat dumpling in Spring Festival?,One reason is that the shape of the dumplings resembles the ancient Chinese gold ingots used as money-Yuanba

2、o, so dumplings symbolize wealth. Therefore, it is said that eating dumplings on Spring Festival Eve will bring you good luck.,The other reason is according to its Chinese pronunciation jiozi. In Chinas traditional timing system, after midnight, the first hour is called zsh, and this hour marks the

3、beginning of the Lunar New Year. The pronunciation of jiozi(dumpling) is similar to jio z (meaning auspicious).,In general, dumplings should be made before mid-night on Spring Festival Eve, which is when the whole family get together to enjoy the hot dumplings.,Have you ever made a dumpling with a c

4、oin or something else in it? What is this kind of dumpling called and what does it mean?,a good-luck dumpling,Whoever ate it would be blessed.,If you make such a dumpling, who do you expect to eat it? Give your reasons.,Fastreading,What?,Who?,The home family made a good-luck dumpling and each expect

5、ed the others to eat it.,Mother I my wife and children.,Guess the meaning of the underlined words.,1. Fortunately they managed to survive. 2. In the eighth year, on the eve of the Spring Festival, I was unexpected permitted to return home. 3. She wept bitterly while my wife and children sobbed at a

6、distance.,4. Back from the kitchen, she took a glance at her bowl and then gazed at me with tears in her grateful eyes. 5. These dumpling have stuck together.,to continue to live after an accident, war, or illness,to allow something to happen,to cry noisily while breathing in short sudden bursts:,fe

7、eling that you want to thank someone,to attach something to something else,grateful,sob,stick,permit,survive,Careful reading,Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F),_1) The writer knew that he could go back home to spend the Spring Festival. _2) Everybody in the family took

8、 part in making dumpling. _3) The writers wife helped to boil the dumpling.,F,T,F,_4) At first the good-luck dumpling was in the writers bowl. _5)The writer shifted his bowl with his mothers and put the good-luck dumpling in her bowl. _6)The writer, his wife and his mother all knew which dumpling ha

9、d a copper coin inside.,T,F,T,Questions,1. What did Mother do when she saw her son?,She looked me up and down with unbelieving eyes before she threw herself on me and felt my face with her trembling hand.,unbelieving: hard to believe what happened. throw herself on:依偎在某人身上。 trembling：shake slightly.

10、 look sb. up and down 上下打量某人,2. How did Mother recognize the good-luck dumpling?,She secretly made a mark on the edge of the dumpling before she mixed it with the rest.,3. What did my wife do when she saw the dumpling in her bowl? She gazed at me with tears in her grateful eyes.,4. Who ate the dumpl

11、ing? What was her reaction? Mother. Mother burst into laughter, and then into tears.,Complete the table with the information from the story. Then sums up each characters personalities.,1. permit v.,允許, 許可, 準(zhǔn)許,permit sb to do sth / permit doing,They permitted her to leave. 他們?cè)试S她離開(kāi)。,Time doesnt permit

12、 my waiting longer. 時(shí)間不允許我等得太久。,Language points,We dont permit smoking in the lecture room. 我們不允許在大教室抽煙。 We dont permit people to smoke in the lecture room. 我們不允許人們?cè)诖蠼淌页闊煛?2. shift v. 1) 轉(zhuǎn)移;移動(dòng),搬移In August we shifted our furniture to Dublin. 八月時(shí)我們把家具搬到了都柏林。 2) 替換, 更換; 變動(dòng), 改變A sunset like this shifted

13、 its tints every moment. 像這樣的日落時(shí)時(shí)刻刻在改變著色彩。,3) n. 轉(zhuǎn)換;轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)變(+in)A sudden shift in weight caused the boat to turn over. 重量突然轉(zhuǎn)移使船翻了。 n. 輪班;輪班工作時(shí)間She works on the night shift. 她上夜班。,3. pretend v. 假裝,We cant go on pretending that everything is OK. 我們不能假裝一切都好。 The young actor pretended to be Hamlet. 那個(gè)年輕演員

14、扮演哈姆雷特。,pretend to be doing 是強(qiáng)調(diào)不定式的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的過(guò)程中。 pretend to do是強(qiáng)調(diào)假裝要做某事,而不一定正在進(jìn)行或者是已經(jīng)發(fā)生。 pretend to have done 強(qiáng)調(diào)假裝后面的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。 pretend to be reading就表示他假裝正在讀書,4.recognize v.,(1) to know again (somebody or something) that one has seen (or heard, etc) before 認(rèn)出,I recognized Peter although I hadnt seen him

15、 for 10 years.,雖然我有10年沒(méi)看到彼得了，但我認(rèn)出了他。,(2) to accept as a fact; to admit 承認(rèn)；,recognize + object recognize somebody to do something recognize somebody as recognize + that從句,to recognize a new government 承認(rèn)一個(gè)新政府 We all recognize him to be clever. 我們都承認(rèn)他是非常聰明的。 We recognize that country as an independent

16、 state. 我們承認(rèn)那個(gè)國(guó)家是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的國(guó)家。 He didnt recognize that he was wrong. 他不承認(rèn)他錯(cuò)了。,I hadnt seen him for years, but I _ his voice on the telephone. A. realized B. discovered C. recognized D. heard,C,5. burst v. 爆炸; 破裂; 沖; 闖; 突然出現(xiàn); 突然發(fā)生; 爆發(fā)(用進(jìn)行時(shí)) 塞滿; 幾乎要脹破,burst out laughing; 突然大笑起來(lái)； burst into tears. 突然哭起來(lái),The

17、 balloon burst. 氣球爆炸了。Her door was thrust open, and Mrs. Page burst in.她的門被猛地推開(kāi), 佩奇太太沖了進(jìn)來(lái)。,phrases,1. be forced to do sth.,被迫做某事,2. manage to do sth.,設(shè)法成功做某事,3. away from home,離家,4. on the eve of the Spring Festival,在除夕,5.at a distance,在原處,7. be blessed,有福的，帶來(lái)好運(yùn)的。,8. with all ones heart,全心全意,9. take

18、 out,拿出,6. an idea comes to sb.,某人突然想出一個(gè)主意,10. make a mark,做記號(hào),11.on the edge of,12.mixwith,13. keepin mind,14. all by oneself,全由（某人）自己做,15. take a glance at,匆匆看一眼,在邊上,把和混合,把記在心中,16. gaze at sb. with tears,淚眼朦朧地凝視,17. keep silent,保持安靜,18. shiftwith,把與對(duì)調(diào),19. cry out,叫出聲來(lái)；叫喊,20. how come?,怎么會(huì)？,21. be

19、puzzled,很迷惑,22. burst into laughers/tears,突然笑/流淚,23. share sth. with sth,和某人一起分享某事/物,With all my heart I wished her a long life. 句型： “with賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中常作狀語(yǔ)(有時(shí)可作定語(yǔ))，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)根據(jù)邏輯意義可以是形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞等。,He is deep in thought，with his head in his hands. 他雙手抱著頭陷入沉思。 “with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”的其他形式還有： (1) with

20、n./pron.動(dòng)詞不定式 With nothing to do，I had to go to sleep.因?yàn)闆](méi)事可做，我只得睡覺(jué)。,(2)withn./pron.過(guò)去分詞 With everything bought, he went home.一切都買好了，他回家了。 (3)withn./pron.現(xiàn)在分詞 Something many people spoke at the same time, with nobody stopping them.有時(shí)許多人同時(shí)發(fā)言，沒(méi)有人阻止他們。,(4) withn./pron.副詞 They went out of the room, with the light out. 燈熄了，他們走