,北師大版 高中一年級(上) Unit7,Unit 7 The Sea,25 The Spirit of Explorers,island,sun bathing,diving,surfing,windsurfing,water skiing,jet skiing,was Spanish sailors. He made four voyages . He is famous all over the world now.,Columbus,People consider him to have discovered America first. Do you think so?,1.Which of the following people do you think arrived in America first? a.Christopher Columbus b. Ancient Romans c. Chinese d. Vikings,d. Vikings,This painting shows viking raider in about the year 1100,Eric the Red forced people to go to Greenland with him together. Biarni set sail from Iceland in order to join Leifs father . For some reason, all ships didnt get to Greenland. The Vikings were stronger and stronger in Northern Europe from the 8th to 10th century. 5. According to official records Europeans reached America long before Columbus ever set sail .,True,False,T,F,or,F,F,T,Scandinavia,Iceland,Newfoundland,Greenland,2.Match the words with their explanations.,Scandinavia Greenland Newfoundland Iceland,a large island in the North Atlantic Ocean, near Northeastern Canada an area of North Europe consisting of Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Iceland and Finland a country in the North Atlantic a large island in Eastern Canada,Read the passage. Then complete the table below about the Vikings major discoveries.,the Eric Red,unknown land,blown off course,the year 1002,Leif and Biarni,Vinland (now known as Newfoundland),planned the trip,not longer after Eric the Red had landed in Greenland,When?,Who?,What?,How?,Biarni,Why did Eric the Red leave Iceland? 2. Who was Biarni looking for when he was blown to an unknown land?,He was forced to leave Iceland because he got into trouble for a murder he had committed.,He was looking for his father who was with Erics party.,The Vikings were a group of people who originated form Scandinavia. They dominate the seas and coasts of northern Europe between the 8th and 9th centuries AD.,3. How do we know about the Vikings?,Do you think it matters which Europeans first reached America? Discuss with your partner and tell the class.,finally control find out 4. start a sea journey 5. carry out 6. come from 7. settled by people 8. old stories,eventually,dominate,discover,set sail,commit,originate from,colonized,legend,Find the words in the text that match most closely with the meaning of the words below,1. According to 根據(jù)， 依照。后面接短語，不能接句子。 According to the text it was the vikings that discovered America 根據(jù)這篇課文的敘述是北歐的海盜發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。 The price varies according to the reason. 價格隨季節(jié)的變化。,2. long before “在之前很久” They achieved this long before Columbus ever set sail. 他們在哥倫布到達(dá)此地很久之前就已經(jīng)來過這兒。 before long “不久” I shall see you again before long, my boy. 孩子，很快我就會再來看你。,It be 一段時間 before “ 過了多久” It was a long time before I got to sleep again. 過了很久，我才又睡著了,3. get into trouble “遇到麻煩” She is always getting into trouble. 她總是有麻煩。,be in trouble “有麻煩，有困難，出事” He is in trouble again. This time he has broken a window. 他又有麻煩了，這次他打碎了窗戶上的玻璃。 have trouble (in) doing something “做某事有困難” Did you have any trouble( in) finding the house? 你找到這所房子有困難嗎？,4. follow “ 跟隨” He followed her up the stairs. 他跟著他上了樓。 “沿著走” Follow this road to the corner. 沿著這條路走道拐角處。 “遵循， 依照 行事” He must follow the directions that his teacher gave. 他必須聽從老師的指導(dǎo),“聽懂” What ？I cant quite follow that. 什么？我聽不懂。 You are reading too fast for me to follow. 你讀得太快，我聽不懂。 5. Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, of which only 14 made it to Greenland. 埃里克又一次起航，這次一共有25條船，只有其中14艘到達(dá)了格陵蘭島。 of which only 14 = only 14 of which,6. Leif followed Biarnis directions and sailed to what is believed to be the coast of present-day Canada. 賴伊夫按照比阿尼提供的線索航行到了現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為是加拿大海岸的地方。 what 做主語 ，此處不能用where.,Exercise After five hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of. that B. where C. which D. what 2. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which,D. what,A. of which,3. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of then