中 國 兒 童 生 長 表表1 中國018歲男童體重參照值(kg)年齡組 下 等 中下等 中 等中上等 上 等 初 生 2.54 2.92 3.30 3.68 4.06 1月 3.84 4.47 5.10 5.73 6.36 2月 4.72 5.44 6.16 6.88 7.60 3月 5.40 6.19 6.98 7.77 8.56 4月 5.94 6.75 7.56 8.37 9.18 5月 6.26 7.14 8.02 8.90 9.78 6月 6.74 7.68 8.62 9.5610.50 8月 7.19 8.19 9.19 10.1911.1910月 7.57 8.61 9.65 10.6911.7312月 8.08 9.1210.16 11.2012.24 15月 8.48 9.5910.70 11.8112.9218月 8.8710.0611.25 12.4413.6321月 9.3110.5711.83 13.0914.352.0歲 10.0111.2912.57 13.8515.132.5歲 10.9012.2313.56 14.8916.22 3.0歲 11.4012.9114.42 15.9317.443.5歲 12.2713.8215.37 16.9218.474.0歲 12.6914.4616.23 18.0019.774.5歲 13.3615.3017.24 19.1821.125.0歲 14.0816.2118.34 20.4722.60 5.5歲 14.8817.1319.38 21.6323.886.0歲 15.7718.3720.97 23.5726.177.0歲 15.2519.3023.35 27.4031.458.0歲 16.2120.9725.73 30.4935.259.0歲 17.2222.9428.66 34.3840.10 10.0歲 18.4225.1531.88 38.6145.3411.0歲 20.1527.9235.69 43.4651.2312.0歲 22.2831.0139.74 48.4757.2013.0歲 27.0636.5145.96 55.4164.8614.0歲 31.2341.0350.83 60.6370.43 15.0歲 36.3345.2254.11 63.0071.8916.0歲 39.3448.0756.80 65.5374.2617.018歲 41.3349.7958.25 66.7175.17注： 7歲以下數(shù)字來源于1995年九市兒調(diào)，7歲以上數(shù)字來源于1995年全國學生體質(zhì) 表2 中國018歲男童身高參照值(cm)年齡組 下 等 中下等 中 等中上等 上 等 初 生 47.0 48.7 50.4 52.1 53.8 1月 52.3 54.6 56.9 59.2 61.5 2月 55.6 58.0 60.4 62.8 65.2 3月 58.4 60.7 63.0 65.3 67.6 4月 60.7 62.9 65.1 67.3 69.5 5月 62.4 64.7 67.0 69.3 71.6 6月 64.4 66.8 69.2 71.6 74.0 8月 67.0 69.5 72.0 74.5 77.010月 69.4 72.0 74.6 77.2 79.812月 71.9 74.6 77.3 80.0 82.7 15月 74.7 77.5 80.3 83.1 85.918月 76.5 79.6 82.7 85.8 88.921月 79.2 82.4 85.6 88.8 92.02.0歲 82.3 85.7 89.1 92.5 95.92.5歲 86.3 89.8 93.3 96.8100.3 3.0歲 89.4 93.1 96.8 100.5104.23.5歲 92.6 96.4100.2 104.0107.84.0歲 95.5 99.6103.7 107.8111.94.5歲 98.9103.0107.1 111.2115.35.0歲 102.1106.3110.5 114.7118.9 5.5歲 104.7109.2113.7 118.2122.76.0歲 108.5113.2117.9 122.6127.37.0歲 112.5118.2123.9 129.6135.38.0歲 116.8122.7128.6 134.5140.49.0歲 121.6127.7133.8 139.9146.0 10.0歲 125.6132.2138.8 145.4152.011.0歲 130.1137.3144.5 151.7158.912.0歲 134.0142.2150.4 158.6166.813.0歲 142.1150.4158.7 167.0175.314.0歲 149.5156.9164.3 171.7179.1 15.0歲 155.0161.3167.6 173.9180.216.0歲 157.3163.4169.5 175.6181.717.018歲 158.3164.3170.3 176.3 182.3表3 中國018歲女童體重參照值(kg)年齡組 下 等 中下等 中 等中上等 上 等 初 生 2.48 2.84 3.20 3.56 3.92 1月 3.67 4.24 4.81 5.38 5.95 2月 4.44 5.09 5.74 6.39 7.04 3月 5.02 5.72 6.42 7.12 7.82 4月 5.51 6.26 7.01 7.76 8.51 5月 5.99 6.76 7.53 8.30 9.07 6月 6.20 7.10 8.00 8.90 9.80 8月 6.71 7.68 8.65 9.6210.5910月 7.11 8.10 9.09 10.0811.0712月 7.42 8.47 9.52 10.5711.62 15月 7.99 9.0410.09 11.1412.1918月 8.43 9.5410.65 11.7612.8721月 9.0110.1311.25 12.3713.492.0歲 9.5810.8112.04 13.2714.502.5歲 10.3111.6412.97 14.3015.63 3.0歲 11.1512.5814.01 15.4416.873.5歲 11.9013.4214.94 16.4617.984.0歲 12.4514.1315.81 17.4919.174.5歲 13.0414.9216.80 18.6820.565.0歲 13.9015.8717.84 19.8121.78 5.5歲 14.3616.5818.80 21.0223.246.0歲 15.2617.8120.36 22.9125.467.0歲 15.0818.7022.32 25.9429.568.0歲 16.1220.3524.58 28.8133.049.0歲 17.3322.3927.45 32.5137.57 10.0歲 18.6924.9031.11 37.3243.5311.0歲 21.1228.4435.76 43.0850.4012.0歲 24.6632.4240.18 47.9455.7013.0歲 28.9336.6944.45 52.2159.9714.0歲 32.5139.6246.73 53.8460.95 15.0歲 34.6061.6548.70 55.7562.8016.0歲 36.4143.1949.97 56.7563.5317.018歲 37.1943.7850.37 56.9663.55表4 中國018歲女童身高參照值(cm)年齡組 下 等 中下等 中等中上等 上 等 初 生 46.6 48.2 49.8 51.4 53.0 1月 51.7 53.9 56.1 58.3 60.5 2月 54.6 56.9 59.2 61.5 63.8 3月 57.2 59.4 61.6 63.8 66.0 4月 59.4 61.6 63.8 66.0 68.2 5月 60.9 63.2 65.5 67.8 70.1 6月 62.8 65.2 67.6 70.0 72.4 8月 65.6 68.1 70.6 73.1 75.610月 68.1 70.7 73.3 75.9 78.512月 70.3 73.1 75.9 78.7 81.5 15月 73.3 76.1 78.9 81.7 84.518月 75.8 78.7 81.6 84.5 87.421月 78.5 81.5 84.5 87.5 90.52.0歲 81.3 84.7 88.1 91.5 94.92.5歲 84.8 88.4 92.0 95.6 99.2 3.0歲 88.7 92.3 95.9 99.5103.13.5歲 91.6 95.4 99.2 103.0106.84.0歲 95.0 98.9102.8 106.7110.64.5歲 97.8102.0106.2 110.4114.65.0歲 101.6105.7109.8 113.9118.0 5.5歲 103.9108.4112.9 117.4121.96.0歲 108.1112.6117.1 121.6126.17.0歲 111.7117.2122.7 128.2133.78.0歲 116.2122.0127.8 133.6139.49.0歲 120.7127.1133.5 139.9146.3 10.0歲 125.3132.4139.5 146.6153.711.0歲 131.6138.9146.2 153.5160.812.0歲 138.5145.1151.7 158.3164.913.0歲 143.7149.7155.7 161.7167.714.0歲 146.0151.6157.2 162.8168.4 15.0歲 147.3152.8158.3 163.8169.316.0歲 147.6153.1158.6 164.1169.617.018.0歲 147.7153.2158.7 164.2169.7表5 中國07歲兒童頭圍參照值(cm) 男童 女童 年齡組下 平均值上等 下 平均值 上等 初 生 31.9 34.31.236.731.533.91.236.3 1月 35.5 38.11.340.735.037.41.239.8 2月 37.1 39.71.342.336.538.91.241.3 3月 38.4 41.01.343.637.740.11.242.5 4月 39.7 42.11.244.538.841.21.243.6 5月 40.6 43.01.245.439.742.11.244.5 6月 41.5 44.11.346.740.443.01.345.6 8月 42.5 45.11.347.741.544.11.346.710月 43.0 45.81.448.642.444.81.247.212月 43.9 46.51.349.143.045.41.247.8 15月 44.5 47.11.349.743.646.01.248.418月 45.2 47.61.250.044.146.51.248.921月 45.5 48.11.350.744.546.91.249.32.0歲 46.0 48.41.250.845.047.41.249.82.5歲 46.6 49.01.251.445.648.01.250.4 3.0歲