動(dòng)詞搭配賓語(200個(gè))1. 動(dòng)賓搭配在英語句子中做“謂語部分”； 如果做“主語，狀語，賓語”則要加上“-ing”。2. 以下的三個(gè)部分中的英文來自高級(jí)英語課本5-6冊(cè)和其他經(jīng)典讀本。3. 漢語部分是老師的翻譯，如有漏錯(cuò)，敬請(qǐng)指出，及時(shí)更正。4. 這些“地道搭配”的積累，是為了大家的“翻譯中的選詞”。希望大家認(rèn)真背誦，積極運(yùn)用在筆譯，口譯和寫作中。5. 這些只是很少的一部分，僅作一個(gè)樣板給大家，提供一種“學(xué)習(xí)的思路和方法”。希望大家，潛心鉆研，在平時(shí)閱讀中，以此類推，歸納集結(jié)更多類似的“地道搭配”。-Book 51. 發(fā)表演講deliver a speech2. 開講座deliver a lecture3. 訴諸暴力resort to violence4. 禁錮思想enslave the mind5. 提高社會(huì)福利 enhance the social good6. 保證生活secure a living7. 重塑社會(huì)restructure the society8. 傳播知識(shí)extend knowledge9. 增強(qiáng)實(shí)力increase power10. 豐富文學(xué)財(cái)富enrich literature11. 升華思想 elevate thought12. 推翻政府overthrow government13. 寄予很高期望place high hopes on14. 激化矛盾intensify the conflicts15. 提出要求impose demands on16. 制造緊張氣氛build up tension17. 惡意攻擊bad-mouth someone18. 聳肩square shoulders19. 吵吵嚷嚷squabble over sth20. 一意孤行follow ones own mind21. 維護(hù)自己意志assert ones will22. 令人失望fall short of ones expectation23. 如釋重負(fù)remove a tremendous burden24. 堵塞街道cramp the streets25. 交通堵塞。Traffic crawls。26. 渴求理想aspire to some ideals27. 搖呼啦圈 twirl Hula Hoops28. 撫平皺紋flatten the crease29. 進(jìn)行商業(yè)和文化交流 weave the commercial and cultural connection30. 遭遇阻力encounter obstacles31. 歸功于take credit to someone32. 環(huán)游世界roam the world33. 值得關(guān)注deserve attention34. 駁斥某人論斷refute ones argument35. 某事出乎某人意料。 Something backfires on somebody。36. 在房間踱步pace the room37. 情緒激動(dòng) excite the emotions38. 情感戰(zhàn)勝理智。Heart rules head。39. 促進(jìn)事業(yè)further ones career40. 鍛煉身體build the body41. 看手表consult the watch42. 絕食refuse ones meals43. 搖搖手指wag ones finger44. 彌補(bǔ)不足 supply the lack45. 抓緊胳膊clutch the arm46. 繃緊下巴、咬緊牙關(guān)set the jaw47. 攤開手掌extend the hand48. 忽閃睫毛bat the lashes49. 磨牙、咬牙切齒grind the teeth50. 眨眼睛 blink ones eyes51. 撓頭 snatch ones head52. 博同情appeal to ones sympathy53. 引經(jīng)據(jù)典 cite instances54. 交叉胳膊 fold arms55. 擠出笑容force a smile56. 調(diào)整音調(diào) modulate ones voice57. 摸摸下巴stroke ones chin58. 探秘probe into the mystery59. 推動(dòng)give impetus to something60. 秉持科學(xué)態(tài)度maintain a scientific attitude61. 發(fā)出信號(hào)yield a signal62. 實(shí)現(xiàn)突破make a breakthrough63. 激發(fā)樂觀fire optimism64. 證實(shí)存在verify the presence65. 提出觀點(diǎn)invent the idea66. 修正觀點(diǎn)tweak the idea67. 倒磁帶rewind the tape68. 主持大會(huì)preside a conference69. 開路chop a path70. 謀生earn ones living71. 劫掠地球ravage the earth72. 毒害水源poison the water 73. 污染空氣foul the air74. 支付費(fèi)用cover the expense75. 喚起記憶jog ones memory76. 引發(fā)思考provoke thought77. 尋根seek roots78. 迫于生計(jì)slave to the simple necessity of survival79. 環(huán)抱take hold of80. 編辮子braid the hair81. 呈現(xiàn)take on the appearance of82. 棲息于perch upon 。83. 表達(dá)關(guān)切echo concerns84. 表達(dá)祝福extend blessings to85. 表達(dá)心情convey ones mood86. 輕輕揚(yáng)鞭flick the whip87. 加強(qiáng)民主strengthen democracy88. 削弱民主weaken democracy89. 發(fā)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)wage a war90. 宣戰(zhàn) declare a war on91. 懷抱希望nurture hopes for92. 動(dòng)搖信念shatter the sense93. 尋求慰藉seek solace94. 加強(qiáng)信心strengthen confidence95. 用力揮鞭flourish the whip96. 點(diǎn)燃燭火kindle the flame97. 殺豬butcher the pig/hog98. 靜思己過meditate on ones sins99. 磨咖啡豆grind the coffee beans100. 傲視嚴(yán)寒defy winter 第六冊(cè)1-7課中“謂語+賓語搭配”1. 提出解決方案bring up solution2. 加劇兩極分化exacerbate the polarization3. 消滅貧窮abolish /cast off/ eliminate/get rid of the poverty4. 推廣醫(yī)療democratize health care 5. 救助窮人succor the poor6. 擴(kuò)大入學(xué)enhance educational opportunities7. 打擊民心、士氣destroy the morale8. 破壞婚姻break up the marriage9. 推卸責(zé)任relieve sb. of responsibility10. 荒廢光陰idle away the time / while away/ dawdle away11. 逃避責(zé)任escape the responsibility for12. 控訴商人charge against the businessman13. 保持和擴(kuò)大社會(huì)與政治穩(wěn)定preserve and enlarge the social and political tranquility14. 應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn) live up to the challenge15. 補(bǔ)給replenish the stock16. 瞄準(zhǔn)draw a bead on17. 行醫(yī)鄉(xiāng)里doctor the county18. 逗弄孩子tease the kid19. 毗鄰小店adjoin the store20. 寵養(yǎng)小貓pet a cat21. 弄清賬目settle an account22. 拍打蚊子slap the mosquitoes 23. 品嘗苦果taste the bitter fruits24. 達(dá)成公共意識(shí)attain the public awareness25. 提高公共意識(shí)heighten the awareness26. 免責(zé)exempt from responsibility27. 施加影響exert the influence on 28. 發(fā)電generate the electricity29. 維持生態(tài)系統(tǒng)sustain the ecosphere30. 排放污物emit the pollutants 31. 歷經(jīng)考驗(yàn)survive the test32. 制定方案 concoct a scheme33. 踩單車petal the bike34. 彌補(bǔ)差距bridge the gap35. 討論重要問題address the essential problems36. 展現(xiàn)實(shí)力display the strength37. 企圖騷擾intend the harassment 38. 包扎傷口dress the wounds39. 發(fā)福put on weight 40. 口若懸河launch out on a rampage of talk41. 關(guān)閉腦海snap the mind shut 42. 擁抱創(chuàng)新embrace innovation43. 提出異議/嗆聲voice ones opposition to /air different views44. 促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展facilitate the economic development45. 發(fā)揮潛力develop potentialities46. 開發(fā)個(gè)人才智fulfill talents 47. 發(fā)揮個(gè)人能量release ones energies48. 歪曲事實(shí)falsify reality49. 預(yù)見未來forecast the future50. 貪食crave food51. 反過來，遭到破壞的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)威脅著人類：洪水沖毀城市，富饒的農(nóng)田干涸，污染食物水源，毒害身體，大大降低人類維持生存的能力。In turn, the altered ecosphere threatens to flood our great cities, dry up our bountiful farms, contaminate our food and water, and poison our bodies-catastrophically diminishing our ability to provide for the basic human needs.52. 能源驅(qū)動(dòng)工業(yè)系統(tǒng)。The energy sources power the technosphere.53. 人類對(duì)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的攻擊已經(jīng)引發(fā)其反擊。The human attack on the ecosphere has instigated an ecological counterattack.54. 自然萬能。Nature knows best.55. 電流貫穿全身。A wire zings through the whole body.56. 美國獨(dú)立的理想在伴隨其誕生的文獻(xiàn)中得到了詮釋。The ideals of American independence found expression in the classical documents which accompanies the birth of the nation.57. 實(shí)用主義戰(zhàn)勝了絕對(duì)主義。Pragmatism has triumphed over the absolutism.58. E.B.White 的文章充滿幽默。His humor permeates his essay.59. 豬生病了。The pig took sick.60. 天空烏云密布。The sky overcast.61. 拯救豬脫離苦海是我唯一的心思。The task of trying to deliver the pig from the misery became a strong obsession.62. 掙脫貧苦的桎梏 break the bonds of mass misery63. 擺脫貧困的枷鎖cast off the chains of poverty64. 心懷敵意bear ill-will65. 提出建議formulate proposal66. 探索星球explore the stars67. 征服沙漠conquer the desert68. 消除疾病eradicate disease69. 開發(fā)深海tap the ocean depths70. 服兵役answer the call to service71. 推卸責(zé)任shrink from the responsibility課外補(bǔ)充（來自于老師的閱讀筆記）1. 引起爭(zhēng)論stir up debate2. 就業(yè)land a job3. 發(fā)畢業(yè)文憑issue diplomas4. 忘到九霄云外throw into the winds5. 皇天不負(fù)苦心人。 Heaven rewards persistence。 6. 蒼天不負(fù)有心人。Heaven does not let down the one who has a will.7. 料事如神have a crystal ball8. 沁人心脾seep into ones heart9. 無事生非concoct something out of nothing10. 磨練意志toughen ones willpower11. 飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜go through thick and thin in life/weathe