air conditioning system（空調(diào)系統(tǒng)）pack空調(diào)主件hot bleed air熱引氣outlet duct外流管bypass valve旁通活門ram air沖壓空氣inlet scoop進氣口trim air valve調(diào)節(jié)空氣pack flow switch空調(diào)主件流量extractor fan排氣風(fēng)扇guarded flap有保護蓋的導(dǎo)片isolation valve隔離活門“l(fā)ight out”auto position“燈滅”自動狀態(tài)blower鼓風(fēng)機extrctor排風(fēng)扇overboard機外onboard機上open-circuit開路closed-circuit閉路configuration形態(tài)passenger load乘客載荷downstream下游standing water積水a(chǎn)tln（alternate）備份channel通道pneumatic氣源dual雙的switch over交換pre-cooler預(yù)冷機coolant冷卻劑amber琥珀色ventilation通風(fēng)circuit breaker跳開關(guān)pressurization（增壓）flapper valves瓣狀活門profile剖面toggle扳鈕開關(guān)vacuum真空isao baric等壓barometric氣壓pressure differentials壓差aneroid switch膜盒氣壓stby（standby）備份dc direct currency直流電psi（pound per square inch）磅/平方英尺ditch水上迫降supercharger增壓器inadvertent偶然的leakage漏、滲apron停機坪ceiling頂板freight貨機accessory副件throttle lever油門桿cruise巡航negative relief valve負(fù)壓釋放活門positive pressure正壓airport elevation機場標(biāo)高autopilot（自動駕駛）momentum動量mimicking模仿glare-shield遮光板actuators制動器surveillance監(jiān)視trajectory軌跡quadrant油門操縱桿flex（flexible）靈活的mct（maximum continue thrust）最大連續(xù)推力elevators升降舵aileron副翼navaid助航sid（standard instrument departure）標(biāo)準(zhǔn)儀表離場star（standard terminal arrival route）標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進場程序missed approach（go around）復(fù)飛dynamic動力的augmentation增加、增益flight envelope飛行包線cdu（contol display unit）控制顯示組件fma（flight mode annunciator）飛行方式顯示器adirs（air data and inertial reference system）大氣數(shù)據(jù)及慣性基準(zhǔn)系統(tǒng)mcp（mode control panel）方式控制面板gps（global posiiton system）全球定位系統(tǒng)flare平飄touchdown接地點fly-by-wire電傳操縱accelerometer加速器alignment對準(zhǔn)、校準(zhǔn)servomotor伺服馬達gyroscope陀螺thrust reduction alt減推力高度reverse反推arm預(yù)位fpa（flight path angle）飛行航徑角localizer航向道idle慢車detent卡位fpv（flight path vector）飛行航徑矢量crm（cockpit resource management）駕駛艙資源管理pf（pilot-flight）把桿飛行員pfd（primary flight display）主飛行顯示pulley滑輪roll滑跑scroll翻動、卷起slew上下選頁velocity速度data base loader數(shù)據(jù)庫裝載機alpha/numeric key board字母/數(shù)字鍵盤scratch pad草稿欄dynamic and backgroud data動態(tài)和背景數(shù)據(jù)tropopause對流層頂cyan深藍色cost index成本指數(shù)alignment校準(zhǔn)prompt提示符efob（estimated fuel on board）預(yù)計機上燃油magenta品紅色、洋紅色eat（estimated time of arriving）預(yù)計到達時間adc（air data computer）大氣數(shù)據(jù)計算機crt（cathode ray tube）陰極射線管bite（build-in test equipment）內(nèi)裝測試設(shè)備default缺席lsk（line select kay）行選鍵asymmetric不對稱terminal area終端區(qū)域coordinate經(jīng)緯度rnva area navigation區(qū)域?qū)Ш絜n-route在航路上cfds（centralized fault display system）集中顯示系統(tǒng)communication（通訊）vibrations振動impulses脈沖antenna大線megahertz兆赫茲curvature彎曲曲度ionosphere電離層transceiver無線電收發(fā)機rack設(shè)備架squelch靜噪、噪聲控制passenger address旅客廣播cabin interohone客艙內(nèi)話interphone內(nèi)話機evacuation疏散rotary旋轉(zhuǎn)的knob旋鈕dedicated專用的buzzer蜂鳴聲boom set吊桿耳機head set耳機selcal選擇呼叫active正在使用hot mikepress to talk（ptt）按下發(fā)話latched鎖住preempt優(yōu)先占有stuck阻塞plug插入strain濾網(wǎng)shield過濾rock switch搖式電門flight control system（i）（飛行控制（一）rejected t/o中斷起飛conventional通用的wheel駕駛盤column駕駛桿pedal腳蹬surface舵面rudder方向舵speed-brake減速板flap襟翼stab trim調(diào)整片override switch超控電門yaw damper偏航阻尼器centering mechanism定中機械sweep back后掠spoiler擾流板jam卡阻roll滾轉(zhuǎn)（橫滾）pitch俯仰stabilizer安定面yaw偏航y(tǒng)aw damper rate gyro偏航率陀螺儀longitudinal axis縱軸vertical axis垂軸lateral axis橫軸actuating cylinder作動筒faired position中立位fall into spin進入螺旋airfoil翼部面flight control system（ii）（飛行控制（二）secondary flight control輔助飛行操縱high lift device增升裝置trailing edge（te）后緣leading edge（le）前緣power transfer unit（ptu）動力傳輸裝置stall失速maneuver機動飛行inboard內(nèi)側(cè)ourboard外側(cè)slotted開縫的three slotted flap三開縫襟翼drag阻力comparator比較儀roll rate滾轉(zhuǎn)率mixer混合器deflection偏轉(zhuǎn)aerodynamic mean chord平均空氣動力弦torque扭力jack千斤頂fire protection（i）（防火（一）fire protection防火overheat超溫fire detection探火fire detection loop探火環(huán)fire alert火警戒fault monitoring circuit失效監(jiān)控電路warning bell火警鈴ground proximity近地engine indicating and crew alerting system（eicas）發(fā)動機指示和機組警戒系統(tǒng)cathode-ray-tube陰極射線管engine nacelle發(fā)動機艙cargo compartment貨艙thermal switch熱電門continuous-loop連續(xù)環(huán)路bimetallic雙金屬的ceramic core陶瓷芯inconel tube因康鎳合金管ceramic bead陶瓷珠eutectic salt易熔鹽malfunction失效smoke detection煙霧探測squib爆炸帽（防火（二）lock down下鎖inadvertent疏忽大意shutdown關(guān)車unlock開鎖trip跳開關(guān)thrust reverser反推inert cold gas agents惰冷氣滅火劑oxidizer氧化劑carbon dioxide（co2）二氧化碳nitrogen（n1）氮inert gas惰氣toxicity毒性freon氟利昂solvent溶劑compatible與相溶cartridge燃爆筒lagging絕緣材料soak浸、泡residue濾渣、殘余物extinguishing agent滅火劑pressure gauge壓力表manifold管道rupture破裂upholstery飾面材料noxious gas毒氣electrical system（i）（電子系統(tǒng)（一）generate發(fā)電distribute配電essential power重要設(shè)備電源voltage電壓phase相transformer rectifier unit（tru）變壓整流器bus匯流條lighting circuit照明電路emergency power應(yīng)急電源standby power備用電源onboard機載static inverter靜變流機battery電瓶ram air-driver generator沖壓空氣驅(qū)動發(fā)電機nickel cadmium battery鎳鎘電池constant speed drive（csd）恒速驅(qū)動frequency電頻integrated drive generator（idg）綜合驅(qū)動發(fā)電機engine-driven generator發(fā)動機驅(qū)動的發(fā)電機battery charger電瓶充電器switched hot battery bus轉(zhuǎn)換熱電瓶匯流條electrical load電載荷electrical system（ii）（電子系統(tǒng)（二）transfer bus轉(zhuǎn)換匯流條transfer relay轉(zhuǎn)換繼電器respective各自的momentarily瞬間的onside本側(cè)load載荷、電荷trip off跳開charge充電service bus勤務(wù)匯流條split bus分裂匯流條bus tie breaker（btb）匯流條連接斷路器generator control unit（gcu）發(fā)動機控制組件monitor監(jiān)控division分配differential protection current transformers（dpcts）壓差保護電流變壓器open斷開short短路synchronous bus同步匯流條fuel（燃油）inner fuel tank內(nèi)側(cè)燃油箱integral tank整體油箱wing/fuselage structure機翼/機身結(jié)構(gòu)wing tip翼尖fuel nozzle燃油噴嘴circulate循環(huán)vent surge tank通風(fēng)（防震動）油箱spillage溢出cross-line橫條線divert轉(zhuǎn)向gross weight（gw）全重refuel access door加油板的蓋板refuel coupling door加油口蓋shroud drain mast排放管罩e/wd engine and warning display發(fā)動機警告指示spout噴射inject噴射cross feed valve交輸供油活門suction valve虹吸活門condensation of moisture水氣凝結(jié)sediment沉積物rupture破裂overflow drain溢流口replenish加油refuel panel access door加油面板蓋板single refilling point單點加油口refuel coupling door加油連接口蓋surge tank通風(fēng)油箱magnetic fuel level indicator磁性油尺flush齊平drain valve排放活門、排水活門maintenance維護、維修float valve浮子活門filler cap漏斗口dump/jettison放油hydraulic system（液壓系統(tǒng)）reservoir液壓油箱、水庫filter濾器、濾紙accumulator儲壓器、儲蓄器expel排出、趕出piston活塞charge釋放、放出wheel brake機輪剎車裝置nose wheel steering前輪轉(zhuǎn)向操縱primary flight control surface主飛行操縱面pressure regulator調(diào)壓器emergency pump應(yīng)急泵check valve單向活門selector valve選擇活門actuating valve卸荷活門predetermined valve預(yù)定值ball valve球形活門return line回油管路spring pressure彈簧壓力standpipe豎管ice and rain（冰和雨）repellent防護劑spray噴、向噴射perforate穿孔于thermal anti-icing system熱防冰系統(tǒng)potable water lines飲用水線windshield風(fēng)擋engine cowl發(fā)動機整流罩wiper刮水器static port靜壓口aoa（the angle of atttack）迎角tat（total air temperature）全溫sat（static air temperature）靜溫vinyl core乙烯樹脂內(nèi)芯glass pane玻璃窗格bird-strike鳥擊conductive coating導(dǎo)電涂層acrylic pane丙烯酸樹脂angle airflow sensor氣流角度傳感器dalay circuit延遲電路solenoid valve電磁活門sighr gage目視測量表attention gatter提醒燈chronograph記時器elapsed time已飛時間parameter參數(shù)checklist檢查單dispense with省略un-clutter混亂utc（coordinated universal time）協(xié)調(diào)世界時schematic圖解形式eadi電子姿態(tài)指示器ehsi水平狀態(tài)指示器symbol geneerator符號發(fā)生器arc mode弧型模式rose mode羅盤模式bearing pointer方位指針decision height決斷高度adf（automatic direction finder）自動定向機glide-slope下滑道deviation偏差side slip側(cè)滑interface界面、接口、連接analog模擬dfdr（digital flight data recorder）數(shù)字式飛行數(shù)據(jù)記錄器an underwater locator beacon水下信標(biāo)機discrete signal離散信號slip ball球形側(cè)滑儀cross bar十字指令桿stop-watch way秒表（跑表）記時方式roll index橫滾標(biāo)志superimpose重疊reference line參考線speed trend arrow速度趨勢箭頭true north真北raw data原始數(shù)據(jù)lubber line航向標(biāo)線deviation bar偏離桿course pointer航道指針graduation刻度remote分裝a double lined arrow雙線箭頭指針（雙針）a gray analog altitude tape灰色模擬高度標(biāo)尺帶front coourse dagger向臺航道箭形符號aids飛機集成數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng)ecam（electronic centralized aircraft monitor）電子飛機集中監(jiān)控synopisis概要orientation定向indent縮進discrate input signals離散的輸入信號minimum equipment list（mel）最低設(shè)備清單landing gear（起落架）ground loop打地轉(zhuǎn)nose over拿大頂margin斜度chock輪擋bungee cord彈簧索（減震支柱）aluminum alloys鋁合金shock absorber減震器、緩沖器rubber block橡皮塊（減震器）oil-air strut油氣式減震支柱tailwheel gear后三點式起落架tricycle gear前三點式起落架antiskid防滑裝置shock strut減震支柱uplock hook上位鎖鉤（起落架的）alternate extension（起落架）備用放出actuator致動器、動作筒pseu（proximity switch electronic unit）接近電門電子組件torsion links扭力臂truck assembly輪架組件trunnion link軸頸連桿tiller操縱桿nosewheel steering前輪轉(zhuǎn)向操縱thrust reverser反推裝置shuttle valve往復(fù)活門down-lock link下鎖連桿tilt傾斜centering cam定中凸輪over-centering過中bearing軸承carbon brake碳素鋼剎車導(dǎo)航（一）dew point露點noise abatement減噪vor（very-high-freguency omini-directional range）甚高頻全向信標(biāo)vor orientation vor定向、定位air data inertial reference units（adiru）大氣數(shù)據(jù)慣性基準(zhǔn)組件digital distance and radio magnetic indicator（ddrmi）數(shù)字距離無線電磁指示器gpws（ground proximity warning system）近地警告系統(tǒng)threshold跑道入口adf（automatic direction finder）自動定向儀dme（distance measuring equipment）測距儀piloyage地標(biāo)領(lǐng)航agl（above ground level）離地高度pfv（flight path vector）飛行航經(jīng)引導(dǎo)laser gyro激光陀螺beacon信標(biāo)臺navigation（ii）導(dǎo)航（二）tcas（traffic and collision avoidance system）空中交通避撞系統(tǒng)caging knob鎖定旋鈕near miss危險接近ata（air transport association of america）美國航空協(xié)