2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量試卷B卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 單項(xiàng)填空（共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分） (共15題；共15分)1. （1分）Whats that in English? Its _ eraser.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）_ of the children _an apple now. A . Each; hasB . Every; haveC . Each; is havingD . Everyone; has3. （1分）Why did you look so , Mary? My mother promised to buy a new bike for me. A . excitedB . lonelyC . strongD . poor4. （1分）The cover of the book comfortable. Its made of silk. A . tastesB . feelsC . looksD . sounds5. （1分）How about watching TV at home? Its too . Lets play football. A . boringB . interestingC . excitingD . relaxing6. （1分）He usually _shopping with his mother on weekends. A . goingB . goesC . go7. （1分）The story was _ funny that we all laughed. A . soB . quiteC . veryD . pretty8. （1分）Lao Shes Teahouse _ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A . writesB . improvesC . preparesD . describes9. （1分）The policeman warned the man _ after drinking. A . not to driveB . to driveC . drivingD . drives10. （1分）I believe _ July is the hottest month in Guangzhou. A . whetherB . thatC . whenD . which11. （1分）All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day. A . thisB . thatC . themD . it12. （1分）The _that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space. A . invitationB . possibilityC . orderD . advice13. （1分）Jane _ swimming every Saturday afternoon when she was in the countryside. A . goesB . goC . wentD . is going14. （1分）_ is Betty? Shes eleven years old.A . How muchB . How bigC . How oldD . How many15. （1分） Could you tell me_? Over there.A . where does Jim liveB . where Jim livesC . when will Jim come backD . when Jim will come back二、 完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） (共1題；共10分)16. （10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Two girls living next door to each other have two very different life stories. Chi Zhen, an 18-year-old preparatory (預(yù)科的) student in Seville, Spain, used his 1to tell the story of two lives. From the photos, we could learn that they had encouraged many people to 2that the future is in their own hands.He took a series of photos of his friends Veronica and Anna Maria. They live completely 3life styles and are getting opposite results.In the photos, Anna Maria, a Spanish girl, can be seen 4a TV play. She spends most of her time on the sofa. says Chi. Anna Maria 5goes out because she thinks shes not attractive and doesnt know 6to say in social situations. She blames her fate（命運(yùn)）. I m not as 7as Veronica, she often says.But Veronica, the lucky girl next door, has 8herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places. She goes to the 9regularly. She takes part in any conversation and becomes the center of attention because of her 10knowledge and experience.Looking at Veronica, its 11that shes taking control of her fate. In order to communicate with Chi Zhen better, shes studying Chinese. Her experience has 12Chi Zhen to communicate with students from all countries, and shes getting good results. 13I learned about so many different ideas and attitudes, I still need some time to get used to them, she says.The influence of the photos has gone 14beyond what Chi Zhen expected. One of the users commented on his photos on , saying: A wall separates two worlds, and the life we have 15what we do. Id work harder rather than complain about my fate later.（1）A . pen B . camera C . article D . book （2）A . believe B . check C . hope D . consider （3）A . comfortable B . different C . interesting D . healthy （4）A . watching B . sharing C . showing D . acting （5）A . often B . usually C . always D . seldom （6）A . what B . where C . which D . how （7）A . beautiful B . clever C . young D . lucky （8）A . asked B . taught C . helped D . enjoyed （9）A . stadium B . library C . lab D . cinema （10）A . poor B . simple C . rich D . little （11）A . clear B . unlucky C . important D . impossible （12）A . made B . encouraged C . ordered D . suggested （13）A . Unless B . If C . Because D . Although （14）A . high B . deep C . fast D . far （15）A . comes from B . takes up C . depends on D . waits for 三、 閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分） (共3題；共30分)17. （10分）閱讀理解 Heres a diagram. Look at it and answer the questions.What do teenagers and adults like to do on computers?(a) Get on-line movie guides.(b) Play games.(c) Do on-line shopping.(d) Send e-mails.(e) Chat(f) Get flight time.(g) Get news and weather reports.（1）What kind of thing shows the biggest difference between teenagers and adults? A . Doing on-line shoppingB . Sending e-mails.C . Playing games.D . Getting news and weather reports.（2）If there are 400 teenagers, how many of them may chat on the Internet? A . 240B . 200C . 160D . 300（3）According to the diagram, only 30% of adults like to do the following EXCEPT _. A . getting on-line movie guidesB . playing gamesC . doing on-line shoppingD . getting flight time（4）The number of teenagers who _ doubles that of adults. A . get on-line movie guidesB . play gamesC . do on-line shoppingD . send e-mails.（5）Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A . Teenagers like shopping on-line more than adults.B . Adults send more e-mail than teenagers.C . Adults like to chat more than teenagers.D . Teenagers read movie guides more often than adults.18. （10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was alone because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her if she had something to eat. She gave him her bread. A child cried and told her that his head was very cold. So she gave him her hat. Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold dark forest, she met another child who asked for her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and nobody could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, no where to live, nothing to eat and little to wear.Suddenly, stars fell from the sky. These stars became pieces of money and a beautiful dress.The little girl was rich for the rest of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.（1）The beautiful little girl was because she had no family and no home. A . lazyB . aloneC . richD . thin（2）When she met a child with no coat, she gave him her . A . breadB . hatC . coatD . money（3） , she gave her dress away. A . In an old houseB . In the forestC . In the skyD . At home（4） fell from the sky became pieces of money and a beautiful dress. A . The hatB . The coatC . The breadD . The stars（5）The little girl was rich for the rest of her life because of her . A . kindnessB . familyC . beautyD . Dress19. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，有一項(xiàng)多余。 I have ever been to many amusement parks in my country. But I have never been to a Disneyland Park. _Disneyland is a special amusement park. It was built first in the US. There are six Disneyland Theme Parks in the world. _China also has two Disneyland Parks. The others are in Japan and France. Shanghai Disneyland opened in 2016. I think this Disneyland will be more wonderful because of Shanghais rapid development of modern technology. The Disneyland Parks mostly attract many children to play there. Its a great place for children to have fun. _ On the one hand, they can see the Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck with their own eyes. _My friend Li Ling went to Shanghai a few weeks ago. She said she enjoyed herself in the Disneyland Park. _I hope I can go there next summer vacation.A. Many parents take their kids to visit Shanghai Disneyland all year round.B. So its my dream to enjoy myself in a Disneyland Park.C. On the other hand, they can also learn something about Disneyland Theme Park itself.D. She also bought many presents in Shanghai.E. There are two Disneyland Parks in America.F. She saw many performances there.四、 短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）。 (共1題；共15分)20. （15分） Forgetful PresidentGeorge Washington was the first president of the United States. _But it seems that the president was not a perfect person.A New York library recently found that Washington borrowed two books from the library in 1789. _If he were still alive, he would have to pay the library$300, 000 in fines（罰款）, for it has been late for over 220 years.On October 5, 1789, George Washington went to the New York Society Library. _He didnt sign his name in the borrowers book. He just wrote “President” to show who had taken them out.The two books should have been brought back a month later, but they were never returned. Workers at the library realized the books were missing when they organized the librarys old records. The New York Society Library doesnt expect anyone to pay the fine. _A. Its said that he never told a lie.B. He then borrowed the books from it.C. However, he didnt return them on time.D. But it hopes that someone will return the books.E. He kept the books, because he didnt finish reading them.五、 讀寫(xiě)綜合。（本大題分兩部分，共20分） (共2題；共20分)21. （5分）閱讀下面短文，完成表格。 Do you have any difficulties while studying? In fact, to learn with success is not a very difficult task if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully.All problems can be solved by working hard. It makes the fool wise, the poor rich, the weak strong. It makes a wonderful difference. In learning, a hardworking fool gets more than a lazy wise.To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way. Those who often change their subjects will never succeed. For this reason, while you are learning one subject, dont consider learning another one in order to be successful.Constancy (持之以恒) makes a certain (必然). On the other hand, inconstancy often results failure(失敗).If we study day after day, than is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember a worthy saying Constant dropping of water wear