旅游翻譯論文：旅游翻譯 功能學(xué)派 跨文化 旅游文本【中文摘要】中國(guó)悠久的歷史文化及復(fù)雜多變的地理環(huán)境對(duì)外國(guó)游客有著極大的吸引力,使得大量外國(guó)游客來(lái)到中國(guó)旅游,與此同時(shí),隨著奧運(yùn)會(huì)和上海世博會(huì)在中國(guó)的成功舉辦,也很大程度上促進(jìn)了旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展,使其成為中國(guó)最具活力且發(fā)展最快的產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。旅游能為不同文化背景的人提供相互了解和交流的機(jī)會(huì)?？缥幕糜畏g是一種跨語(yǔ)言、跨文化的交際活動(dòng),其功能主要有傳遞信息和施加影響、誘導(dǎo)行動(dòng)。因此,跨文化旅游翻譯作為思想交流和增進(jìn)各國(guó)了解的有效媒介,尤其是涉及到旅游廣告翻譯、景點(diǎn)介紹的翻譯以及導(dǎo)游詞的翻譯,此時(shí)顯得尤其重要。由于中西方文化的巨大差異,特別是不同語(yǔ)言在旅游文體中的不同特點(diǎn),決定了旅游翻譯的難度。比如對(duì)旅游文本的生硬的逐字翻譯造成文章長(zhǎng)篇累牘,沒(méi)有美感,或是刪減不該刪減的內(nèi)容,導(dǎo)致文化內(nèi)涵的缺失等都會(huì)影響到旅游過(guò)程中游客對(duì)中國(guó)文化的理解,對(duì)旅游的享受。本文分為六章。第一章是引言部分。第二章陳述了國(guó)內(nèi)外跨文化旅游翻譯的研究現(xiàn)狀以及存在的不足。第三章則詳細(xì)的介紹了旅游廣告語(yǔ),旅游景點(diǎn)介紹和導(dǎo)游詞的語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)。第四章對(duì)于完善跨文化翻譯理論本文引出了功能派理論在旅游廣告語(yǔ),旅游景點(diǎn)介紹和導(dǎo)游詞翻譯過(guò)程中的指導(dǎo)作用。第五章則以論為指導(dǎo).【英文摘要】With the Olympic Games and Shanghai World Expo successfully held in China, tourism has an unprecedented development. China is a country with multi-cultural and complex geographical environment which are great appeal to foreign visitors. Tourism has been one of the most dynamic and fastest-growing industries. Tourism provides opportunities for people from different countries to know each other and communicate with each other. Tourism translation is a kind of cross-language and cross-cultural communication. A.http:/www.Lvtu01.Com 【關(guān)鍵詞】旅游翻譯 功能學(xué)派 跨文化 旅游文本【說(shuō)明】本文僅為中國(guó)學(xué)術(shù)文獻(xiàn)總庫(kù)合作提供，無(wú)涉版權(quán)。作者如有異議請(qǐng)與總庫(kù)或?qū)W校聯(lián)系?！居⑽年P(guān)鍵詞】tourism translation Functionalist School cross-culture tourism text【目錄】跨文化旅游翻譯中文摘要5-6Abstract6-7Chapter 1 Introduction10-131.1 Motivation of the Research101.2 Significance of the Study10-111.3 Structure of the Thesis11-13Chapter 2 Literature Review13-162.1 Previous Studies of Intercultural Tourism Translation132.2 Analysis of the Existing Problems in Current Research13-142.3 Need for Further Study14-16Chapter 3 Intercultural Tourism Translation and the Language Features of Tourism Materials16-273.1 About Intercultural Tourism Translation16-183.1.1 Cultural Differences in Intercultural Tourism16-173.1.2 Intercultural Tourism and Translation17-183.2 Language Features of Tourism Ads18-203.2.1 Simple and Concise in Language and the Use of Antithesis18-193.2.2 Highlighting the Theme of Attractions193.2.3 Reflecting the History and Culture19-203.3 Language Features of the Introduction of Tourists Attractions20-233.3.1 Vague in Content20-213.3.2 More Descriptive Words Used in Form213.3.3 Emphasis on Elegance in Style21-233.4 Language Features of Tour Guide Commentary23-273.4.1 Colloquial Style23-243.4.2 Knowledge-oriented24-253.4.3 On-the-Spot Feeling25-27Chapter 4 Application of the Functionalist Theories in Intercultural Tourism Translation27-354.1 An Introduction to Functionalist School Theories27-294.2 Application of Skopostheorie in Intercultural Tourism Ads Translation29-304.3 Application of Skopostheorie in the Introduction of Tourist Attractions30-334.4 Application of Skopostheorie in Tour Guide Commentary33-35Chapter 5 Translation Strategies in Intercultural Tourism Translation35-465.1 Strategies of Intercultural Tourism Ads Translation35-385.1.1 Colloquial style35-365.1.2 Application of the Present Tense and Active Voice365.1.3 Adoption of Verbal Phrases365.1.4 Use of the Imperative36-375.1.5 Figures of Speech37-385.2 Strategies of Translation of Tourist Attractions Introduction38-425.2.1 Literal translation38-395.2.2 Free translation39-405.2.3 Paraphrase40-415.2.4 Adding415.2.5 Annotation41-425.3 Strategies of Tour Guide Commentary Translation42-465.3.1 Analogy42-43